Explain the bohr''s model, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain the Bohr's model?

Bohr's Model :  Electrons move around the nucleus at tremendous speeds and occupy most of the space in an atom. The exact position or location of an electron at any given moment can only be predicted on the basis of probability.
In a widely accepted model of the atom originally proposed by Neils Bohr, electrons move in spherical spaces called orbitals, or shells, which correspond to different energy levels. Electrons are distributed according to their energy levels, with the higher energy electrons residing in the outer shells.
The innermost shell contains only 2 electrons. In common elements, the next outer shells contain 8 electrons each.

1355_bohr model.png

Atoms either gain, lose, or share electrons in the outer shells. Because the outer shells of many atoms are incomplete, most atoms will interact with other atoms during chemical reactions to achieve stable outer shells.
The number of electrons that an atom must either gain, lose, or share to complete the outer shell is known as its valence, or oxidation number. For example, carbon has six electrons, two in its first energy level and four in the outer level. Thus, it can form a stable outer shell by gaining, losing, or sharing four electrons to complete its outer shell when it joins, or bonds, with another atom or atoms to form a compound.
The following table lists the oxidation numbers of some important ions frequently used in Biology.

1576_table bohr model.png


Related Discussions:- Explain the bohr''s model

Use of neurotensin in consciousness, Q. Use of Neurotensin in consciousness...

Q. Use of Neurotensin in consciousness? Although little is known about the role of this peptide during the sleep-wake cycle, it has recently been shown that neurotensin injecti

Some species of plant are strongly adapted to pollination, Some species of ...

Some species of plant are strongly adapted to pollination by certain insects.   Characteristics which are regarded as adaptations to pollination by bees are: ( a) white o

Nutritional management for constipation, Q. Nutritional management for cons...

Q. Nutritional management for constipation? Calories, proteins, carbohydrates and fat the requirements would be the same as the RDA for a particular age, sex, occupation of t

How can prevent symptoms associated with food intolerance, How can Prevent ...

How can Prevent the Symptoms Associated With Food Intolerance? Taking a few simple steps can help prevent the symptoms associated with food intolerance. These steps include:

Pathogenesis of acute rheumatic fever, You have learnt about the epidemiolo...

You have learnt about the epidemiology, etiology and pathogenesis of acute rheumatic fever. Revised Jones criteria, which have major and minor criteria, are helping to diagnosis of

Explain about hypoglycemia, Q. Explain about Hypoglycemia? It is a Gree...

Q. Explain about Hypoglycemia? It is a Greek term: hypo -meaning less; glyc- means sweet; and emia- means "of the blood". It is a condition in which less than normal amount of

Explain cytoskeleton, What is cytoskeleton? What are its main constituents ...

What is cytoskeleton? What are its main constituents in animal cells? Ans) Cytoskeleton is the cytoplasmic structure that handles the cell, keeps its shape and fixates and moves

Describe the maturity stages in fish, Question 1: (a) Describe the mat...

Question 1: (a) Describe the maturity stages in fish. (b) "k" and "r" selection strategies are commonly used to describe the response of fish to biotic and abiotic cond

Marine extremophiles, how to make a assignment on recent research on marine...

how to make a assignment on recent research on marine microbiology

What are cell movements, Cell movements are movements performed by cell str...

Cell movements are movements performed by cell structures, like the movements of cilia and flagella, the pseudopod movements (in amoeba, macrophages, etc.), the cyclosis of the cyt

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd