Explain the bohr''s model, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain the Bohr's model?

Bohr's Model :  Electrons move around the nucleus at tremendous speeds and occupy most of the space in an atom. The exact position or location of an electron at any given moment can only be predicted on the basis of probability.
In a widely accepted model of the atom originally proposed by Neils Bohr, electrons move in spherical spaces called orbitals, or shells, which correspond to different energy levels. Electrons are distributed according to their energy levels, with the higher energy electrons residing in the outer shells.
The innermost shell contains only 2 electrons. In common elements, the next outer shells contain 8 electrons each.

1355_bohr model.png

Atoms either gain, lose, or share electrons in the outer shells. Because the outer shells of many atoms are incomplete, most atoms will interact with other atoms during chemical reactions to achieve stable outer shells.
The number of electrons that an atom must either gain, lose, or share to complete the outer shell is known as its valence, or oxidation number. For example, carbon has six electrons, two in its first energy level and four in the outer level. Thus, it can form a stable outer shell by gaining, losing, or sharing four electrons to complete its outer shell when it joins, or bonds, with another atom or atoms to form a compound.
The following table lists the oxidation numbers of some important ions frequently used in Biology.

1576_table bohr model.png


Related Discussions:- Explain the bohr''s model

Define contains permitted synthetic food colour, Normal 0 fa...

Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Non - pharmacological management, Great importance is being given to life s...

Great importance is being given to life style modifications because of definite benefits observed in patients who follow this. Life style changes have advantages not only in the co

Describe the genetic material of a virus, Q What is the genetic material of...

Q What is the genetic material of a virus? How does that material act in viral reproduction? There is DNA viruses double strand or single strand DNA and RNA viruses double stra

Define the effect of scfa on sodium absorption, Define the effect of SCFA o...

Define the effect of SCFA on Sodium Absorption? SCFAs (short chain fatty acids) have a stimulatory effect on sodium absorption from colonic lumen. The unionized SCFA crosses th

Compute the diffusion coefficient of a protein, Calculate the diffusion coe...

Calculate the diffusion coefficient of a protein bovine serum albumin at 23 degree Celsius?

Can you explain irradiation, Q. Can you explain Irradiation? Irradiati...

Q. Can you explain Irradiation? Irradiation: It is the process of exposing food to carefully controlled amount of ionising energy to destroy and control microorga

Determine energy requirements for athletes, Determine Energy Requirements f...

Determine Energy Requirements for Athletes? You are familiar with the fact that body needs' energy to maintain body temperature, to meet metabolic demands, maintain electrolyte

Polyinvagination or ingression, PO L YIN V AGIN A TIO N OR INGRESSIO...

PO L YIN V AGIN A TIO N OR INGRESSION - This is found in discoblastula and periblastula. In it the blastomeres of the blastoderm divide and form new blastomeres wh

What is behavioural neurology, What is Behavioural neurology Behavioura...

What is Behavioural neurology Behavioural neurology contains the study of disorders of mood, personality, intelligence, perception and arousal and is concerned with the structu

Define effect of protein deficiency during pregnancy period, Define effect ...

Define effect of Protein deficiency during pregnancy period? The effects of protein deficiency during pregnancy are difficult to separate from the effects of caloric deficit, s

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd