Explain the bohr''s model, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain the Bohr's model?

Bohr's Model :  Electrons move around the nucleus at tremendous speeds and occupy most of the space in an atom. The exact position or location of an electron at any given moment can only be predicted on the basis of probability.
In a widely accepted model of the atom originally proposed by Neils Bohr, electrons move in spherical spaces called orbitals, or shells, which correspond to different energy levels. Electrons are distributed according to their energy levels, with the higher energy electrons residing in the outer shells.
The innermost shell contains only 2 electrons. In common elements, the next outer shells contain 8 electrons each.

1355_bohr model.png

Atoms either gain, lose, or share electrons in the outer shells. Because the outer shells of many atoms are incomplete, most atoms will interact with other atoms during chemical reactions to achieve stable outer shells.
The number of electrons that an atom must either gain, lose, or share to complete the outer shell is known as its valence, or oxidation number. For example, carbon has six electrons, two in its first energy level and four in the outer level. Thus, it can form a stable outer shell by gaining, losing, or sharing four electrons to complete its outer shell when it joins, or bonds, with another atom or atoms to form a compound.
The following table lists the oxidation numbers of some important ions frequently used in Biology.

1576_table bohr model.png


Related Discussions:- Explain the bohr''s model

Describe chemical equation of photosynthesis?, Q. What is the chemical equa...

Q. What is the chemical equation of photosynthesis? The chemical equation of photosynthesis is given below: 6 CO 2 + 6 H 2 O + light --> C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6 O 2

Write details of botanical source, Question 1: Write details of Botanic...

Question 1: Write details of Botanical source, common name, part of plant used, chemical constituents and uses for the given drugs: a) Momordica charantia b) Moringaoleifera c

Importance of family and patient education - food allergy, Define Importanc...

Define Importance of Family and Patient Education - Food Allergy? Remember, involvement of the family and all other relevant caretakers along with the patient is crucial for pr

Define limitations for underwater weighing method, Define Limitations for u...

Define Limitations for underwater weighing method? This method is expensive, time consuming and usually requires a lot of equipment and space. The subject needs to be

Continuous suture technique-prosthetic aortic valve, Continuous suture tec...

Continuous suture technique: Monofilament 2'0' prolene sutures, which slide through easily, are used for this technique. three double armed prolene sutures are taken and with val

Write short note on cholesterol, Cholesterol, from stereos (solid) and the...

Cholesterol, from stereos (solid) and the Greek chole- (bile) followed by the chemical suffix -ol for an alcohol is an organic chemical substance classified as a waxy steroid of fa

Left atrio-ventricular, The left atrio-ventricular aperture in man is guard...

The left atrio-ventricular aperture in man is guarded by

What is peri-implantitis, Peri-Implantitis (Infective Process- Bacterial Or...

Peri-Implantitis (Infective Process- Bacterial Origin) Bacterial invasion of the peri-implant soft tissue results in its inflammation followed by rapid bone loss. Peri-Implanti

Plant cells differ from animal cells, State the ways in which (a) all...

State the ways in which (a) all plant cells, (b) some plant cells vary from animal cells.    (a) All plant cells have a cellulose cell wall.  (b) Some plant c

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd