Explain the bohr''s model, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain the Bohr's model?

Bohr's Model :  Electrons move around the nucleus at tremendous speeds and occupy most of the space in an atom. The exact position or location of an electron at any given moment can only be predicted on the basis of probability.
In a widely accepted model of the atom originally proposed by Neils Bohr, electrons move in spherical spaces called orbitals, or shells, which correspond to different energy levels. Electrons are distributed according to their energy levels, with the higher energy electrons residing in the outer shells.
The innermost shell contains only 2 electrons. In common elements, the next outer shells contain 8 electrons each.

1355_bohr model.png

Atoms either gain, lose, or share electrons in the outer shells. Because the outer shells of many atoms are incomplete, most atoms will interact with other atoms during chemical reactions to achieve stable outer shells.
The number of electrons that an atom must either gain, lose, or share to complete the outer shell is known as its valence, or oxidation number. For example, carbon has six electrons, two in its first energy level and four in the outer level. Thus, it can form a stable outer shell by gaining, losing, or sharing four electrons to complete its outer shell when it joins, or bonds, with another atom or atoms to form a compound.
The following table lists the oxidation numbers of some important ions frequently used in Biology.

1576_table bohr model.png


Related Discussions:- Explain the bohr''s model

State in detail about dark adaptation, State in detail about Dark Adaptatio...

State in detail about Dark Adaptation Dark adaptation is a phenomenon by which retina and pupil react to decreased illumination. Test is performed using Goldmann-Weeke's adapto

Precaution for estimate the cholesterol using zlatkis method, Define Precau...

Define Precautions for Estimation of Cholesterol Using Zlatkis Method 1. Use aldehyde free glacial acetic acid. 2. Use only glacial acetic for making up and adjusting the vo

Explain structural and functional relationship, Describe the location and s...

Describe the location and structure of the pituitary gland and explain its structural and functional relationships with the hypothalamus.

Explain haccp, HACCP Normal 0 false false false ...

HACCP Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Ornithosis (psittacosis), Or nit h o s i s (psittacosis) This is ...

Or nit h o s i s (psittacosis) This is an important zoonotic bacterial infection and causes disease in humans and birds. Collectively, these conditions are called as chla

How long do flowers usually last, How long do flowers usually last? Som...

How long do flowers usually last? Some flowers, like Bachelors Buttons, Zinnias, Marigolds, and Petunias last pretty much from the time they begin blooming until frost. Others,

Ventricular septal defect might be cyanotic, A newborn baby with a patent f...

A newborn baby with a patent foramen ovale or a ventricular septal defect might be cyanotic (blue). Will a two-year-old with these defects also be cyanotic? Explain your answer.

Energetic function of organic molecules, Q. What are the few examples of th...

Q. What are the few examples of the energetic function of organic molecules? Ans. Since they are complex molecules, organic molecules store large amount of energy, present

Long distance transport, Long Distance Transport Once in the xylem ves...

Long Distance Transport Once in the xylem vessels, the transport of the mineral elements from the root to the shoot is driven by the gradient of hydrostatic pressure (root pre

What is biological magnification, a) What is biological magnification? ...

a) What is biological magnification? b) Describe how DDT as a water pollutant undergoes biological magnification?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd