Explain the bohr''s model, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain the Bohr's model?

Bohr's Model :  Electrons move around the nucleus at tremendous speeds and occupy most of the space in an atom. The exact position or location of an electron at any given moment can only be predicted on the basis of probability.
In a widely accepted model of the atom originally proposed by Neils Bohr, electrons move in spherical spaces called orbitals, or shells, which correspond to different energy levels. Electrons are distributed according to their energy levels, with the higher energy electrons residing in the outer shells.
The innermost shell contains only 2 electrons. In common elements, the next outer shells contain 8 electrons each.

1355_bohr model.png

Atoms either gain, lose, or share electrons in the outer shells. Because the outer shells of many atoms are incomplete, most atoms will interact with other atoms during chemical reactions to achieve stable outer shells.
The number of electrons that an atom must either gain, lose, or share to complete the outer shell is known as its valence, or oxidation number. For example, carbon has six electrons, two in its first energy level and four in the outer level. Thus, it can form a stable outer shell by gaining, losing, or sharing four electrons to complete its outer shell when it joins, or bonds, with another atom or atoms to form a compound.
The following table lists the oxidation numbers of some important ions frequently used in Biology.

1576_table bohr model.png


Related Discussions:- Explain the bohr''s model

Psychoactive plants of the old world, Archaeological data provide valuable ...

Archaeological data provide valuable information about the uses of plants in the past. Information comes from a number of sources, including fossil plant and human remains as well

Ventilation of gills, Ventilation of Gills Various mechanical devices ...

Ventilation of Gills Various mechanical devices are used to increase the flow of water over the gill's surface. There can be two means of increasing the flow of water over the

Can you explain bauhin binomial system, Q. Can you explain Bauhin? We g...

Q. Can you explain Bauhin? We got the first reference of binary use of species name in Pinax (1623), a publication of a Swiss physician and botanist Casper Bauhin (1560-1624).

Solutions, how many grams of table sugar would you need to dissolved in wat...

how many grams of table sugar would you need to dissolved in water to produce 0.75 liters of a 0:25 molar acqeous solution of table sugar?

What is the defense mechanism to stop an infection, What is the defense mec...

What is the defense mechanism that begins to work when inflammation fails to stop an infection? If the inflammatory attack is not enough to halt the infectious process the body

Getting ready to grow bacteria, Getting ready to grow bacteria Secure t...

Getting ready to grow bacteria Secure two or three dozen shallow glass dishes. The glass coasters used to stay bed castors from marring floors will do. Cut 5 cm squares of wind

Amphibians, Ask questionImagine you are studying a group of amphibian speci...

Ask questionImagine you are studying a group of amphibian species that vary in their habitats, some living in dense murky water, and others living in very clear ponds. What kind of

Explain mixture in basic chemistry, Explain mixture in basic chemistry? ...

Explain mixture in basic chemistry? Mixtures :  Mixtures are produced by combining two or more substances. In contrast to the substances in compounds, the substances that com

Positive and negative regulation, Normal 0 false false fals...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 The lac operon is an

Radioisotope diagnostic procedures, RADIOISOTOPE DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE: ...

RADIOISOTOPE DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE: Radioisotope diagnostic procedures include perfusion, ventilation  and gallium scan. Perfusion Lung Scan Following  injection of a radio

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd