Explain the bohr''s model, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain the Bohr's model?

Bohr's Model :  Electrons move around the nucleus at tremendous speeds and occupy most of the space in an atom. The exact position or location of an electron at any given moment can only be predicted on the basis of probability.
In a widely accepted model of the atom originally proposed by Neils Bohr, electrons move in spherical spaces called orbitals, or shells, which correspond to different energy levels. Electrons are distributed according to their energy levels, with the higher energy electrons residing in the outer shells.
The innermost shell contains only 2 electrons. In common elements, the next outer shells contain 8 electrons each.

1355_bohr model.png

Atoms either gain, lose, or share electrons in the outer shells. Because the outer shells of many atoms are incomplete, most atoms will interact with other atoms during chemical reactions to achieve stable outer shells.
The number of electrons that an atom must either gain, lose, or share to complete the outer shell is known as its valence, or oxidation number. For example, carbon has six electrons, two in its first energy level and four in the outer level. Thus, it can form a stable outer shell by gaining, losing, or sharing four electrons to complete its outer shell when it joins, or bonds, with another atom or atoms to form a compound.
The following table lists the oxidation numbers of some important ions frequently used in Biology.

1576_table bohr model.png


Related Discussions:- Explain the bohr''s model

Stage of meiosis, briefly describe the eggs and follicles, in rabbit

briefly describe the eggs and follicles, in rabbit

Explain the term - diffusion, Explain the term-Diffusion Diffusion occu...

Explain the term-Diffusion Diffusion occurs from the side of greater concentration to the side of lesser concentration. In aqueous humour this occurs from the plasma side in th

Modern infection control recommendations, Q. Modern infection control recom...

Q. Modern infection control recommendations? Concern about transmission of disease has been expressed for thousand of years. Written guidelines for "disease control" are found

Messenger rna (mrna), Messenger RNA (mRNA) are the proteins are not synthe...

Messenger RNA (mRNA) are the proteins are not synthesized directly from the genomic DNA. Insteadof that an RNA template (a precursor mRNA) is constructed from the sequence of gene

What do you mean by fixation?, What do we mean by fixation? Fixation is...

What do we mean by fixation? Fixation is the process of preserving internal and external structures of microorganisms.  It leads to the killing of microbial cells and their fir

Ecology.., examples of pyramid of energy

examples of pyramid of energy

Difference between aqueous humour and vitreous humour, Difference between a...

Difference between aqueous humour and vitreous humour - Aquou s Humour Vitrou s humour 1. Occurs in aquous chamber   2. Wat

Determine the size and organization of chromosome, Some relatively simple e...

Some relatively simple eukaryotes, like the adder's tongue fern, may have many more chromosomes than a more complex eukaryote, like a mammal. What might this suggest about the size

Define larval stage of taenia cystcercus, Define Larval Stage of Taenia Cys...

Define Larval Stage of Taenia Cystcercus? The pork tapeworn (T: solium) and beef tapeworn (T : saginata , which are endoparasites of humans who are the final hosts

How molecular biology change forsenic biology, Explain in 100+ words Why/ho...

Explain in 100+ words Why/how did molecular biology change forsenic biology.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd