Explain the bohr''s model, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain the Bohr's model?

Bohr's Model :  Electrons move around the nucleus at tremendous speeds and occupy most of the space in an atom. The exact position or location of an electron at any given moment can only be predicted on the basis of probability.
In a widely accepted model of the atom originally proposed by Neils Bohr, electrons move in spherical spaces called orbitals, or shells, which correspond to different energy levels. Electrons are distributed according to their energy levels, with the higher energy electrons residing in the outer shells.
The innermost shell contains only 2 electrons. In common elements, the next outer shells contain 8 electrons each.

1355_bohr model.png

Atoms either gain, lose, or share electrons in the outer shells. Because the outer shells of many atoms are incomplete, most atoms will interact with other atoms during chemical reactions to achieve stable outer shells.
The number of electrons that an atom must either gain, lose, or share to complete the outer shell is known as its valence, or oxidation number. For example, carbon has six electrons, two in its first energy level and four in the outer level. Thus, it can form a stable outer shell by gaining, losing, or sharing four electrons to complete its outer shell when it joins, or bonds, with another atom or atoms to form a compound.
The following table lists the oxidation numbers of some important ions frequently used in Biology.

1576_table bohr model.png


Related Discussions:- Explain the bohr''s model

Roles of abscisic acid, Roles of Abscisic Acid Abscisic acid (ABA) is ...

Roles of Abscisic Acid Abscisic acid (ABA) is a particularly interesting hormone with regard to the regulation of its own levels. Its levels rise and fall dramatically in seve

Describe class agnatha in details, Describe Class Agnatha in details? C...

Describe Class Agnatha in details? Class Agnatha takes its name from the Greek word "gnathos," which means jaw, and "a," which is the prefix for "without." These jawless fishes

Deficiency diseases-vitamin- d deficiency, Vitamin- D deficiency Anima...

Vitamin- D deficiency Animals obtain vitamin D either through the diet or when skin is exposed to solar radiation. The deficiency of vitamin D is associated with reduced absor

How can we control the disease cholera, How can we control the disease Chol...

How can we control the disease Cholera Control: Individuals infected  with cholera require oral rehydration therapy  with NaCl plus sucrose, sodium bicarbonate and potassium ch

What is the scientific means about cat and mouse, Toxoplasma cycles between...

Toxoplasma cycles between its rodent and feline hosts, living out different phases of its existence in each. What is the scientific means about the cat and mouse?

Illustrate omega taxonomy, Q. Illustrate Omega Taxonomy? After synthesi...

Q. Illustrate Omega Taxonomy? After synthesising a basic classification, the taxonomist can attempt to improve upon it. Therefore, the observed facts are interpreted in Omega t

Concept of punctuated equilibrium, A species of trilobite was found in the ...

A species of trilobite was found in the fossil record. At its first appearance, it is similar to an ancestor species but differs from the ancestor in several key characteristics. I

Name the vertebrate class, Which is the vertebrate class that is considered...

Which is the vertebrate class that is considered the first entirely terrestrial? The first totally terrrestrial vertebrate class, totally independent from the aquatic habitat,

Excretion, How many kidney in man?

How many kidney in man?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd