Explain the bohr''s model, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain the Bohr's model?

Bohr's Model :  Electrons move around the nucleus at tremendous speeds and occupy most of the space in an atom. The exact position or location of an electron at any given moment can only be predicted on the basis of probability.
In a widely accepted model of the atom originally proposed by Neils Bohr, electrons move in spherical spaces called orbitals, or shells, which correspond to different energy levels. Electrons are distributed according to their energy levels, with the higher energy electrons residing in the outer shells.
The innermost shell contains only 2 electrons. In common elements, the next outer shells contain 8 electrons each.

1355_bohr model.png

Atoms either gain, lose, or share electrons in the outer shells. Because the outer shells of many atoms are incomplete, most atoms will interact with other atoms during chemical reactions to achieve stable outer shells.
The number of electrons that an atom must either gain, lose, or share to complete the outer shell is known as its valence, or oxidation number. For example, carbon has six electrons, two in its first energy level and four in the outer level. Thus, it can form a stable outer shell by gaining, losing, or sharing four electrons to complete its outer shell when it joins, or bonds, with another atom or atoms to form a compound.
The following table lists the oxidation numbers of some important ions frequently used in Biology.

1576_table bohr model.png


Related Discussions:- Explain the bohr''s model

Explain process to control of breathing, Explain process to Control of Brea...

Explain process to Control of Breathing? The rate of breathing is controlled by the medulla, the segment of brain stem just above the spinal cord. If the brain stem is cut just

Explain about the light sense, Explain about the Light sense You  must ...

Explain about the Light sense You  must be  aware that when you  enter  into a cinema hall, you  are unable  to  see  and  find  out your  seat  initially for  a few minutes; b

Can you explain metallized films, Q. Can you explain Metallized films? ...

Q. Can you explain Metallized films? In metallized films, plastic films such as those of polyester, polyamide and polypropylene are coated with aluminium to enhance the barri

What are the grasslands of north and south america, What are the grasslands...

What are the grasslands of North America and of South America respectively called? The steppe the grasslands of North America are called as prairies . The grasslands of South

How can you categorize flowering plants, Q. What are the two major groups i...

Q. What are the two major groups into which flowering plants are divided? Angiosperm plants are separated into monocotyledonous (monocots) and dicotyledonous (dicots).

What are the symptoms and signs of pericardial effusion, Q. What are the Sy...

Q. What are the Symptoms and Signs of pericardial effusion? Asymptomatic: Slowly accumulating small to moderate pericardial effusion may not cause significant elevation of intr

Proximal end of his right femur, In Reggie's case, he fractured the proxima...

In Reggie's case, he fractured the proximal end of his right femur, an integral component of his hip. Name the joint disorders that Reggie is more a risk of in (a) the short term a

Define the foam mat drying method, Define the Foam Mat Drying Method? T...

Define the Foam Mat Drying Method? This process is a development of the vacuum puffing but, instead of employing a vacuum to foam the material, it is initially foamed by suitab

Biotic balance of nature, Biotic Balance of Nature A nineteenth century...

Biotic Balance of Nature A nineteenth century Biologist is reported to have expressed, Glory of Britain is due to its old maids He reasoned Healthy Britons are nourished by roa

How the body gets rid of dust which enters the lungs, Using the words 'cili...

Using the words 'cilia' and 'mucus', describe, very briefly, how the body gets rid of dust which enters the lungs. The lining of the air passages makes mucus which traps dust p

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd