Explain the bohr''s model, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain the Bohr's model?

Bohr's Model :  Electrons move around the nucleus at tremendous speeds and occupy most of the space in an atom. The exact position or location of an electron at any given moment can only be predicted on the basis of probability.
In a widely accepted model of the atom originally proposed by Neils Bohr, electrons move in spherical spaces called orbitals, or shells, which correspond to different energy levels. Electrons are distributed according to their energy levels, with the higher energy electrons residing in the outer shells.
The innermost shell contains only 2 electrons. In common elements, the next outer shells contain 8 electrons each.

1355_bohr model.png

Atoms either gain, lose, or share electrons in the outer shells. Because the outer shells of many atoms are incomplete, most atoms will interact with other atoms during chemical reactions to achieve stable outer shells.
The number of electrons that an atom must either gain, lose, or share to complete the outer shell is known as its valence, or oxidation number. For example, carbon has six electrons, two in its first energy level and four in the outer level. Thus, it can form a stable outer shell by gaining, losing, or sharing four electrons to complete its outer shell when it joins, or bonds, with another atom or atoms to form a compound.
The following table lists the oxidation numbers of some important ions frequently used in Biology.

1576_table bohr model.png


Related Discussions:- Explain the bohr''s model

Female reproductive system of frog, Female reproductive system of frog: ...

Female reproductive system of frog: i) Ovaries : a) There are a pair of ovaries present in the abdomen. b) They are grayish or blackish in colour. c) There are numerous cham

Rna secondary structure, Most  RNA  molecules  are  single-stranded  but  a...

Most  RNA  molecules  are  single-stranded  but  an  RNA  molecule  should  hold regions  that  can  form  complementary   base  pairing  where  the  RNA  strand loops  back  on  i

Neural basis of responses to sex pheromones, Neural Basis of Responses to S...

Neural Basis of Responses to Sex Pheromones The ability of insects to detect and discriminate between a variety of pheromones with great sensitivity depends on the presence of

Define nutrition support in postoperative nutritional care, Define Nutritio...

Define Nutrition Support in Postoperative Nutritional Care? Aggressive nutritional support is important to avoid postoperative complications and mortality. Routine postoperativ

Define hazard identification, Hazard identification We  start the proce...

Hazard identification We  start the process of  risk assessment by  first identifying  the hazard. The goal of hazard identification is to identification  potential adverse hea

Explain the techniques of culturing, Explain the Techniques of Culturing? ...

Explain the Techniques of Culturing? In the last practical we learnt how to prepare culture media. This practical has been introduced to make you aware of the technique of sub-

What do you mean by neuronal repolarization, Q. In chemical terms how is th...

Q. In chemical terms how is the neuronal repolarization achieved? Repolarization is the return of the membrane probable from the action potential (+35 mV) to the resting potent

How many grams of kanamycine would dissolve, To make a 40 mg/mL solution of...

To make a 40 mg/mL solution of kanamycin (MW 582.6) how many grams of kanamycine would you dissolve in 500 mL of water?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd