Explain the bohr''s model, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain the Bohr's model?

Bohr's Model :  Electrons move around the nucleus at tremendous speeds and occupy most of the space in an atom. The exact position or location of an electron at any given moment can only be predicted on the basis of probability.
In a widely accepted model of the atom originally proposed by Neils Bohr, electrons move in spherical spaces called orbitals, or shells, which correspond to different energy levels. Electrons are distributed according to their energy levels, with the higher energy electrons residing in the outer shells.
The innermost shell contains only 2 electrons. In common elements, the next outer shells contain 8 electrons each.

1355_bohr model.png

Atoms either gain, lose, or share electrons in the outer shells. Because the outer shells of many atoms are incomplete, most atoms will interact with other atoms during chemical reactions to achieve stable outer shells.
The number of electrons that an atom must either gain, lose, or share to complete the outer shell is known as its valence, or oxidation number. For example, carbon has six electrons, two in its first energy level and four in the outer level. Thus, it can form a stable outer shell by gaining, losing, or sharing four electrons to complete its outer shell when it joins, or bonds, with another atom or atoms to form a compound.
The following table lists the oxidation numbers of some important ions frequently used in Biology.

1576_table bohr model.png


Related Discussions:- Explain the bohr''s model

Show some examples of migratory animals, Q. What are some examples of migra...

Q. What are some examples of migratory animals? Instance of the migratory animals are southern right whales from Antarctica, that procreate on the Brazilian coast; the migrator

Anther dehiscence and pollen transfer, Anther Dehiscence and Pollen Transfe...

Anther Dehiscence and Pollen Transfer Anther Dehiscence Anther dehiscence simply means the release of pollen grains from dry and mature anthers. It involves the rupturi

Types of somatoform disorders, Types of Somatoform Disorders: Somatofo...

Types of Somatoform Disorders: Somatoform disorders are sub classified into the following categories. These include somatization disorder,  conversibtl  disorder, hypochondria

State the swinging flashlight test, State the Swinging Flashlight Test ...

State the Swinging Flashlight Test The patient looks into the distance while the examiner shines a bright light first into one eye for a few seconds and then the other. As the

Explain the determination of vitamin A, Determination of Vitamin A Vita...

Determination of Vitamin A Vitamin A assay is carried out by chemical method. This method is called Carr Price Reaction.   Vitamin A and the carotenoids produce an intense b

Mismatch and recombinational repair, Q. Mismatch and Recombinational repair...

Q. Mismatch and Recombinational repair? Mismatch repair: 1. Mismatches can take place when DNA polymerase inserts wrong nucleotide during replication 2. Mismatch repair is

Aeration, Aeration A well-aerated soil is one in which gases are availa...

Aeration A well-aerated soil is one in which gases are available to plant roots and other soil organisms, in sufficient quantities and in proper proportions to support their no

Digestive system - large intestine, LARG E INTESTINE - More wider. Arr...

LARG E INTESTINE - More wider. Arranged around small intestine in the form of ? . It is 1.5 m long. Villi & microvilli absent. It shows 3 parts Ceacum, colon & rectum.

List the causes of implant failure, List the causes of implant failure due ...

List the causes of implant failure due to improper surgical technique and placement. Failure due to surgical techniques and improper placement: a) Off axis / severe angulati

Annelida, what are the characteristics of polychaeta

what are the characteristics of polychaeta

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd