Explain the basic concept of sonar, Physics

Assignment Help:

Explain the basic concept of sonar.

Basic concept of SONAR:

Sonar is based ontpo the echo-sounding technique of ultrasound. While an ultrasonic wave is transmitted by water, this is reflected through the objects into the water and will generate an echo signal. By considering the time interval among the generation of the ultrasonic pulse and the reception of the echo signal (t), the depth of the object can be simply computed. As the ultrasonic velocity “v’ into sea water is termed, the depth of sea is computed as given below:

Depth of sea (distance in between surface and bottom of the sea) = vt/2

Similar procedure is also used to determine the distance of submarine or iceberg through the surface of the sea and the distance in between two ships into the sea.


Related Discussions:- Explain the basic concept of sonar

Calculate the feedback fraction, Q. The gain of an amplifier without feed...

Q. The gain of an amplifier without feedback is 100 and the gain of an amplifier with feedback is 200. Calculate the feedback fraction. Solution : Voltage gain after feedba

Vertical circular motion, The string of a pendulum is horizontal. Mass of t...

The string of a pendulum is horizontal. Mass of the bob is m. Now the string is released, what is the tension in the string at lowest position   Ans) If string length is L,    Con

How high does the seawater rise in the bell, A cylindrical diving bell 2.00...

A cylindrical diving bell 2.00 min diameter and 5.00 m tall with an open bottom is submerged to a depth of 220 m in the ocean. The surface temperature is 25.0°C, and the temperatur

Determine the mass of the steam, A piston-cylinder device initially contain...

A piston-cylinder device initially contains 0.8 m 3 of saturated water vapour (steam) at 250 kPa. At this state, the piston is resting on a set of stops and the mass of the piston

Projectile motion - distance from the launch point, A projectile is launche...

A projectile is launched from zero height with an initial angle, θ, above the horizontal and with an initial velocity, vi. a. Show that the range of the projectile the distance

Write any four characteristics of electromagnetic waves, Write any four cha...

Write any four characteristics of electromagnetic waves. Give two uses each of 1. Radio-waves 2. Micro-waves.

What is utilisation count, What is Utilisation Count? Utilisation Count...

What is Utilisation Count? Utilisation Count shows status of every processor in a particular mode it implies that overhead mode, idle mode and busy mode with respect to progres

Coherence, Explain the concept of coherence.Discuss temporal coherence and ...

Explain the concept of coherence.Discuss temporal coherence and spatial coherence.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd