Explain the absorption of protein, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain the Absorption of Protein?

Although single amino acids are liberated in the intestinal contents, there is insufficient power in the enzymes of the pancreatic juice to render all of the amino acids singly for absorption. The brush border of the absorptive cell, therefore not only absorbs the single amino acid but also the di- and tripeplides. In the process of absorbing these small peptides, it hydrolyzes them to their constituent anlino acids. There are specific transport systems for each group of functionally similar amino acids and peptides.

The site of absorption is the 'small intestine'. The process of absorption requires energy. It is observed that L-isomers (natural isomers) of amino acids are more rapidly absorbed than D-amino acids and are hence biologically more important. What are L and D isomers of amino acids? These isomers are transported by an active carries system against a concentration gradient. Similarly, neutral amino acids are more rapidly absorbed than the basic amino acids and in general, amino acids compete with one another for absorption. In several instances, the carrier is a shared one, that is, the carrier transports more than one amino acid. Vitamin B6 is essential for amino acid absorption.


Related Discussions:- Explain the absorption of protein

Natural selection and genetic drift, Tell me which statement belongs to eit...

Tell me which statement belongs to either natural selection, genetic drift, or gene flow Can you tell me if I am correct? -Consistently causes a population to become better adapted

Explain fontan operation, Explain Fontan Operation ? The original Font...

Explain Fontan Operation ? The original Fontan operation was done in a case where classical Glenn operation had been done (end-Lo-end anastomosis of superior vena cava and lig

Free racials, Which of the following could potentially be a free radical? A...

Which of the following could potentially be a free radical? Answer oxygen (atomic number 8) helium (atomic number 2) neon (atomic number 10)

Agro industrial-selenium, Selenium Glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) was...

Selenium Glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) was the first selenium metalloenzyme identified.Glutathione peroxidase catalyzes the reduction of hydrogen peroxide and lipid h yp r o

Types of oxygenators, Types of Oxygenators a) Film Oxygenators b) ...

Types of Oxygenators a) Film Oxygenators b) Disc Oxygenators c) Bubble Oxygenators d) Membrane Oxygenators. Film and Disc Oxygenators are not used for clinical

Explain the irradiation and its implication, Explain the Irradiation and it...

Explain the Irradiation and its Implication The issues are the decreased salivary flow, liability for infection because of the decreased blood supply and the possibility of ost

Respiration – protozoan, Respiration – Protozoan Gas exchange occurs b...

Respiration – Protozoan Gas exchange occurs by the diffusion of oxygen across the cell membrane. Some protozoan utilize this oxygen but are also capable of anaerobic respirati

Precaution for estimate the cholesterol using zlatkis method, Define Precau...

Define Precautions for Estimation of Cholesterol Using Zlatkis Method 1. Use aldehyde free glacial acetic acid. 2. Use only glacial acetic for making up and adjusting the vo

Target organ damage, Central Nervous System   Hypertension is one of th...

Central Nervous System   Hypertension is one of the leading causes of cerebrovascular disease. It has been associated with accelerated age related cognitive decline. The most d

What is the plant hormone remarkable for stimulating, What is the plant hor...

What is the plant hormone remarkable for stimulating flowering and fruit ripening? What are the uses and practical inconveniences of that hormone? The plant hormone notable for

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd