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(a) Differentiate between the following compression algorithm:
1. Shannon -Fano Algorithm and 2. Huffman Encoding
(b) A statistical encoding algorithm is being considered for the transmission of a large number of long text files over a public network. Part of the file content .is as follows:
DODOCOCORICO
Using the Shannon - Fano algorithm compute the following:
i) the average number of bits per codeword
ii) the entropy of the source
iii) the minimum number of bits required assuming fixed-length codeword
iv) the compression ratio based on this algorithm if we assume an ASCII of 8 bits representation
Example 1: Draw line segment from point (2, 4) to (9, 9) by using Digital Differential Analyzer algorithm. Solution: We know usual equation of line is specified via y = mx
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