Explain phylogenetic or cladistic classification, Biology

Assignment Help:

Phylogenetic or Cladistic Classification

Phylogeny plays a great role in classification. It is the  appropriate theoretical background for taxonomy and is quite essential in explaining all the associations involved in classification. Some people believe phylogenetic and evolutionary classification are similar to each other since they both are based on the features derived from a common ancestor while some other consider as different approaches. Cladistic classification is exclusively based on phylogenetic branching. Cladistic phylogeny, in opposition to numerical phenetics, includes an attempt to map the sequence of phyletic branching through a determination of characters that are shared primitive (symplesiomorphic) and shared derived (synapomorphic).But, to date there is no true phylogenetic classification for any group of animals except (to some extent) that of horses. This is due to incomplete fossil record and also becausethe comparative data collected through other approaches fail to possibly give a clear picture by itself. Thus, cladistic taxonomic system attempts to communicate only genealogy. There is no attempt to express the degree of overall similarity of the organisms in such classification systems.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain phylogenetic or cladistic classification

Describe the term epinephrine, Describe the term Epinephrine? Epinephri...

Describe the term Epinephrine? Epinephrine is administered IV in increments of 1 mg diluted in 10 mls of normal saline (1:10,000). It can be given through the endotracheal tube

Regression of primitive streak, Regression of Primitive Streak As...

Regression of Primitive Streak As the inward migration of cells by the primitive streak ends progressively along its anterior to posterior regions the streak slowly regre

Define objective of national programmes targeting infants, Define Objective...

Define Objective of national programmes targeting infants? These programmes have the objective of hinging down under-5 mortality. Under Integrated Child Development Services (I

Determine fragment of nucleic acid has a nucleotide sequence, If a fragment...

If a fragment of nucleic acid has a nucleotide sequence TAC can one assert that it is a codon or an anticodon? A nucleic acid having a TAC sequence surely is not tRNA, it is DN

Explain the acquired deficiency of the vitamin k metabolism, Why are some t...

Why are some types of hemorrhagic diseases caused by genetic or acquired deficiency of the vitamin K metabolism? Lack of vitamin K predisposes to hemorrhages as this vitamin i

Types of cardiac dopler, There are two types of Doppler examination: 1) ...

There are two types of Doppler examination: 1)  Pulse wave Doppler 2)  Continuous wave Doppler Both these modalities are necessary part of Doppler echocardiography and pro

Explain autoxidation, Autoxidation It is generally agreed that "autoxid...

Autoxidation It is generally agreed that "autoxidation", that is, the reaction with molecular oxygen via a self - catalytic mechanism, is the main reaction involved  in oxidati

Mode of nutrition, illustrate the mode of nutrition in parrot

illustrate the mode of nutrition in parrot

State about glycosylated hemoglobin, Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) Hb...

Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) HbA1c should be done routinely for diabetic patients. It reflects the average glycemic (sugar) control over the previous few months and should b

Explain chronic infections fever, Explain Chronic Infections Fever Chr...

Explain Chronic Infections Fever Chronic  Infections Fever: These are generally of longer and sustained duration. The patients have a past history of repeated episodes or con

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd