Explain phylogenetic or cladistic classification, Biology

Assignment Help:

Phylogenetic or Cladistic Classification

Phylogeny plays a great role in classification. It is the  appropriate theoretical background for taxonomy and is quite essential in explaining all the associations involved in classification. Some people believe phylogenetic and evolutionary classification are similar to each other since they both are based on the features derived from a common ancestor while some other consider as different approaches. Cladistic classification is exclusively based on phylogenetic branching. Cladistic phylogeny, in opposition to numerical phenetics, includes an attempt to map the sequence of phyletic branching through a determination of characters that are shared primitive (symplesiomorphic) and shared derived (synapomorphic).But, to date there is no true phylogenetic classification for any group of animals except (to some extent) that of horses. This is due to incomplete fossil record and also becausethe comparative data collected through other approaches fail to possibly give a clear picture by itself. Thus, cladistic taxonomic system attempts to communicate only genealogy. There is no attempt to express the degree of overall similarity of the organisms in such classification systems.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain phylogenetic or cladistic classification

Acid indigestion, Acid indigestion It is also known as ruminal acidosis...

Acid indigestion It is also known as ruminal acidosis, acute carbohydrate engorgement, rumen over load or lactic acidosis. Ingestion of large quantities of highly fermentable c

Introduction to parthenogenesis, Parthenogenesis The development of egg...

Parthenogenesis The development of egg to form an animal without fertilization is called as parthnogenesis. Parthenogenesis was discovered by Charles Bonnet in the egg of se

What are the approaches to the design of retaining walls, What are the appr...

What are the approaches to the design of retaining walls? The approach to the design of retaining walls can be started as follows: a. Chosse a trial dimension of the wall

Respiration, Respiration It is important that you comprehend the main ...

Respiration It is important that you comprehend the main points because they ate essential for your understanding of respiratory physiology. To enter or leave the body, oxygen

What is the difference between vital and natural amino acid, Q. What is the...

Q. What is the difference between vital and natural amino acids? Essential amino acids are those that the organism is not capable to synthesize and that need to be ingested by

Explain nutrition or diet counseling, Explain Nutrition or diet counseling ...

Explain Nutrition or diet counseling Nutrition or diet counseling  is a  primary educational activity  of  the dietitian.  It incorporates the idea of working with a patient, e

Agro industrial-enrichment of soil, Enrichment of soil Indirect provis...

Enrichment of soil Indirect provision of minerals to grazing livestock includes mineral fertilization of  pasture and altering soil pH, however this may not be always feasible

Stage of meiosis, briefly describe the eggs and follicles, in rabbit

briefly describe the eggs and follicles, in rabbit

Limitations of computed tomograpy scan, Limitations of Computed Tomograpy S...

Limitations of Computed Tomograpy Scan  This technology is costly  Increased amount for radiation

Define national programmes targeting infants and preschooler, Explain Natio...

Explain National Programmes Targeting Infants and Preschoolers? Infants and preschoolers are the vulnerable sections of the society. To give them due  coverage, some national p

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd