Explain phylogenetic or cladistic classification, Biology

Assignment Help:

Phylogenetic or Cladistic Classification

Phylogeny plays a great role in classification. It is the  appropriate theoretical background for taxonomy and is quite essential in explaining all the associations involved in classification. Some people believe phylogenetic and evolutionary classification are similar to each other since they both are based on the features derived from a common ancestor while some other consider as different approaches. Cladistic classification is exclusively based on phylogenetic branching. Cladistic phylogeny, in opposition to numerical phenetics, includes an attempt to map the sequence of phyletic branching through a determination of characters that are shared primitive (symplesiomorphic) and shared derived (synapomorphic).But, to date there is no true phylogenetic classification for any group of animals except (to some extent) that of horses. This is due to incomplete fossil record and also becausethe comparative data collected through other approaches fail to possibly give a clear picture by itself. Thus, cladistic taxonomic system attempts to communicate only genealogy. There is no attempt to express the degree of overall similarity of the organisms in such classification systems.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain phylogenetic or cladistic classification

What is sanning membrane proteins, Which of the following is true for the f...

Which of the following is true for the following spanning membrane proteins? A. The mAChR (muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptor) is a spanning membrane protein located in the memb

Excretion, what are the excretory organs of birds

what are the excretory organs of birds

Topology and cell organ shapes, Topology and Cell Organ Shapes Topolog...

Topology and Cell Organ Shapes Topology is an abstract mathematical exercise that deals with the possible shapes and surfaces of an endlessly/infinitely elastic body. Most cel

Root - plant water relation, Root - Plant Water Relation Root system i...

Root - Plant Water Relation Root system is directly related to the absorption of water and its growth under field conditions is very much influenced by soil. In dry land agric

Phylum protozoa, #question.unique features of amoeba.

#question.unique features of amoeba.

Explain the term rastelli operations, Explain the term Rastelli operations ...

Explain the term Rastelli operations ? This is the operation of choice for transposition with VSD and left ventricular outflow obstruction. The principle of this operation is:

Explain interferon alfa, Interferon alfa In about one third of adults a...

Interferon alfa In about one third of adults and children with chronic hepatitis B, treatment with interferon alfa-2b leads to loss of HBeAg, return to normal aminotransferase

What is dextrin, Dextrin  Polymers of D-glucose, formed due to partial ...

Dextrin  Polymers of D-glucose, formed due to partial  hydrolysis of starch by enzymes.

Influence of diabetes mellitus, Influence of Diabetes Mellitus :  Diabetes...

Influence of Diabetes Mellitus :  Diabetes causes micro vascular obstructive disease in heart, kidney, retina and peripheral nerves. Scrupulous rather than casual control of diabe

State fluid exchange between blood plasma in a capillary, Which of the foll...

Which of the following statements are true for fluid exchange between the blood plasma in a capillary in the leg and the interstitial spaces surrounding that capillary? A. Bloo

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd