Explain phylogenetic or cladistic classification, Biology

Assignment Help:

Phylogenetic or Cladistic Classification

Phylogeny plays a great role in classification. It is the  appropriate theoretical background for taxonomy and is quite essential in explaining all the associations involved in classification. Some people believe phylogenetic and evolutionary classification are similar to each other since they both are based on the features derived from a common ancestor while some other consider as different approaches. Cladistic classification is exclusively based on phylogenetic branching. Cladistic phylogeny, in opposition to numerical phenetics, includes an attempt to map the sequence of phyletic branching through a determination of characters that are shared primitive (symplesiomorphic) and shared derived (synapomorphic).But, to date there is no true phylogenetic classification for any group of animals except (to some extent) that of horses. This is due to incomplete fossil record and also becausethe comparative data collected through other approaches fail to possibly give a clear picture by itself. Thus, cladistic taxonomic system attempts to communicate only genealogy. There is no attempt to express the degree of overall similarity of the organisms in such classification systems.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain phylogenetic or cladistic classification

Explain medical nutrition therapy, Medical Nutrition Therapy Medical Nu...

Medical Nutrition Therapy Medical Nutrition Therapy  (MNT) is defined as  the  assessment of  the  nutritional status of  a client  followed  by  nutrition  therapy ranging Pon

Variability in populations, Variability refers to the differences in herita...

Variability refers to the differences in heritable traits exhibited by the individuals of a species. One of the major contributions of Darwin to the study of evolution was his book

How can we control the disease cholera, How can we control the disease Chol...

How can we control the disease Cholera Control: Individuals infected  with cholera require oral rehydration therapy  with NaCl plus sucrose, sodium bicarbonate and potassium ch

Other agro-industrial byproducts, Other agro-industrial byproducts Sup...

Other agro-industrial byproducts Supply of nutrients in the livestock ration can be maintained by using the locally available industrial byproducts, which in spite of having h

Cat assay, CAT assay  is an enzyme assay. CAT stands for the chloramphenico...

CAT assay  is an enzyme assay. CAT stands for the chloramphenicol acetyl transferase, a bacterial enzyme which inactivates the chloramphenicol by acetylating it. CAT assays are man

What is a centimorgan, What is a centimorgan? The Centimorgan, or The r...

What is a centimorgan? The Centimorgan, or The recombination unit, by convention is a distance between two linked genes that corresponds to 1% of recombination frequency of the

What are the functional properties of gums, What are the functional propert...

What are the functional properties of gums that are considered to be important in food industries? The functional properties of gums that  are considered to be important in foo

What do you determine by atriopore, What do you determine by Atriopore? ...

What do you determine by Atriopore? The external opening to atrium. In cephalochordates water passes across pharyngeal slits into atrium and from there leaves through atriopore

Determine the term - origin of life on earth, Based on your reading of the ...

Based on your reading of the article "Origin of Life on Earth" which of the following is a false statement regarding how life developed? A. As proteins are needed for the repli

Briefly describe the mechanism, List and briefly describe the mechanisms th...

List and briefly describe the mechanisms that prevent acid-base imbalances from appearing in the body. In addition, indicate where each mechanism functions most significantly.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd