Explain photosynthetic prokaryotes and mitochondria, Biology

Assignment Help:

What evidence strengthens the hypothesis that chloroplasts could have been photosynthetic prokaryotes and mitochondria could have been aerobic prokaryotes?

In fact that the chloroplasts are the organelles responsible for photosynthesis in plants leads to the supposition that before symbiosis they were autotrophic prokaryotes. For the reason that the mitochondria are the center of the aerobic cellular respiration, the powerhouse of the eukaryotic cell, it is supposed that they were once aerobic prokaryotes.

An endosymbiotic hypothesis to explain the emergence of aerobic and autotrophic eukaryotic beings is strengthened further by the following evidence chloroplasts as well as mitochondria have their own the DNA, similar to bacterial DNA; mitochondria and chloroplasts reproduce asexually by binary division, like bacteria do; both organelles have ribosomes and synthesize proteins.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain photosynthetic prokaryotes and mitochondria

Why and how does the food get spoiled, Why and how does the food get spoile...

Why and how does the food get spoiled? There are several causes of food spoilage. These include: Growth of Microorganisms, such as bacteria, molds and yeasts, which can

Synthesis of starch, Thus animals store surplus carbohydrate as glycogen; p...

Thus animals store surplus carbohydrate as glycogen; plants do so in form of starch. Starch is producing in the stroma of chloroplasts and stored there as starch grains. The Starch

Digestive system, describe the effects of the failure of the pancreas to pr...

describe the effects of the failure of the pancreas to produce sufficient insulin

State the uni-ocular movements, State the Uni-ocular Movements In each...

State the Uni-ocular Movements In each eye, for every movement there is an agonist, antagonist, and a synergist. An agonist is the main muscle that is active in carrying out t

Explain genetic relatedness of the aid-giver, Aid-giving behaviour between ...

Aid-giving behaviour between genetically related individuals in animal groups is often observed in nature. This aid-giving behaviour can evolve when the advantages of helping relat

What is excretion, What is excretion? Excretion in Physiology is the me...

What is excretion? Excretion in Physiology is the method of elimination of metabolic wastes and other toxic substances from the body.

Vaso-constriction, what is a vaso-constriction? what are the effects of vas...

what is a vaso-constriction? what are the effects of vaso-constriction in the skin?

Evolution, write similaritie between the two species?

write similaritie between the two species?

Determine the types of neuropsychology, Determine the types of neuropsychol...

Determine the types of neuropsychology The practise in neuropsychology is roughly divided into two approaches. Some practitioners use standard comprehensive neuropsychological

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd