Explain phase-shift keying, Electrical Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Explain phase-shift keying?

In PSK, the phase angle of a carrier is keyed between two values. When the values are separated by π radians, it is known as phase-reversal keying (PRK). The PSK waveform in the bit interval is given by

2025_Explain phase-shift keying.png


Equation can be viewed as a carrier Ac cos(ωct + φc) modulated in amplitude by a digital signal d(t) with amplitudes of 1 when the binary digit in the bit interval is 1 and 0, respectively. Figure illustrates the functions of a coherent PSK communication system, which is similar to the ASK system of Figure with the following differences:

• The received signal is now given by

2428_Explain phase-shift keying1.png

• A gain of 2 is assigned to the integrator.
• A threshold is absent when binary digits 0 and 1 occur with equal probability.

No truly noncoherent PSK version is possible because the PSK signal carries its information in the carrier's phase, whereas a noncoherent system purposely disregards phase and operates only on signal amplitude.

1848_Explain phase-shift keying2.png


Related Discussions:- Explain phase-shift keying

Earth leakage-earthing, Earth Leakage : Earth leakage takes place when, th...

Earth Leakage : Earth leakage takes place when, through some fault in an appliance or its connections. Electric current escapes to earth i.e. the body of the appliance become 'liv

Magnetic circuits, Magnetic circuits To  see  how  this   is  used   i...

Magnetic circuits To  see  how  this   is  used   in  practice, consider a coil of N turns wound onto a closed ring shaped former with a very high (note:    r (steel) = 200

Reverse bias, Reverse bias Reverse biased generally refers to how a di...

Reverse bias Reverse biased generally refers to how a diode is employed in a circuit. If a diode is reverse biased, the voltage at the cathode is gets higher than that at the

Write down shockleys equation, Q. Write down Shockley's equation. What is i...

Q. Write down Shockley's equation. What is its importance? I D = I DSS [1-(V GS /V P )]^2 Shockley's equation is used to plot transfer characteristics. The transfer charac

What are macros, What are Macros? Macro is a group of instruction. The ...

What are Macros? Macro is a group of instruction. The macro assembler makes the code in the program each time where the macro is called. Macros are described by MACRO & ENDM di

Fourier deconstruction, Fourier Deconstruction Find the Fourier series ...

Fourier Deconstruction Find the Fourier series as far as the third harmonic, to represent the periodic function y, given by the values in the following table.

Find the new direct transfer gain, A voltage amplifier without feedback has...

A voltage amplifier without feedback has a nominal gain of 500. The gain, however, varies in the range of 475 to 525 due to parameter variations. In order to reduce the per-unit ch

What are the application specific instruction processors, What are the appl...

What are the application specific instruction processors? Single purpose processor or ASIP (Application Specific Instruction processor) a. Floating point Coprocessor and Gra

Add register and carry with accumulator, Add Register and Carry with Accumu...

Add Register and Carry with Accumulator The contents  of register R and the  carry flag are added to the  contents of the  accumulator  and result of  addition  is also  sto

Find out the equivalent two-port amplifier model, Refer to the circuit show...

Refer to the circuit shown below containing a two-port network. The two-port is a transconductance amplifier. The input port of the two-port is defined by terminals A and B. T

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd