Explain peterson''s solution for the critical section problem, Operating System

Assignment Help:

Explain the Peterson's solution for the critical section problem?

In Peterson's solution two variables a) flag and b) turn are used as shared variables. If the both shared variables are set after that particular process can get into the critical section. Or else it gives other processes to get into the critical section and consider the segment for a process Pi to get into the critical section.

         do

            {

               flag[i]=true

               turn=j

               while(flag[j]&&turn==j)

               critical section

               flag[i]=false

               remainder section

            }while(1)

 

code segment for a process Pj is as follows:-

do

            {

               flag[j]=true

               turn=i

               while(flag[i]&&turn==i)

               critical section

               flag[j]=false

               remainder section

            }while(1)

 

            When flag[i]=true and turn=j is implemented, let a context switch take place. Therefore the control comes to the process Pj. therefore the statement flag[j]=true is executed. Again a contest switch take place and control is now with Pi. Therefore when the while condition is checked both of the conditions are true. Therefore while condition is true always and it ends up in an infinite loop. Therefore Pi is in an infinite loop and waits till the condition gets false. Therefore Pj executes here first and makes flag[j]=false. Therefore when a context switch occurs, Pi will get into its critical section. Implementation of each process depends on the context switch occurring between the two processes.


Related Discussions:- Explain peterson''s solution for the critical section problem

Nachos file system, File System Interface and Implementation The Nachos ...

File System Interface and Implementation The Nachos file system, as distributed, uses a single-level index allocation method for data allocation of files. In the current design,

What is demand paging, What is Demand paging? Virtual memory is commonl...

What is Demand paging? Virtual memory is commonly executed by demand paging. In demand paging, the pager brings only those essential pages into memory instead of swapping in a

Explain lru second chance algorithm, Second chance Algorithm When the p...

Second chance Algorithm When the page is chosen the reference bit is checked to see whether it has been referenced before. If that is the case after that it is given a second c

What is the kernel, What is the kernel? A more common explanation is th...

What is the kernel? A more common explanation is that the OS is the one program running at all times on the computer  usually known as the kernel, with all else being applicati

Explain partitions and mounting, Partitions and mounting A disk can be ...

Partitions and mounting A disk can be sliced into many partitions, or a partition can span multiple disks. Every partition can be either "raw", having no file system, or "cooke

Illustrate example for segmentation, EXAMPLE FOR SEGMENTATION Consider ...

EXAMPLE FOR SEGMENTATION Consider an instance as given in the table and we have five segments numbered from 0 through 4 the segment is stock in the physical memory as shown. Th

Explain the various file types, Explain the various file types A common...

Explain the various file types A common technique for executing file types is to contain the type as part of the file name. The name is split into two parts - a name and an ext

Action taken by the operating system when a page fault occur, Q. Under what...

Q. Under what conditions do page faults occur? Explain the actions taken by the operating system when a page fault occurs. Answer: A page fault take places when an access to

What is busy waiting, What is busy waiting? The repeated implementation...

What is busy waiting? The repeated implementation of a loop of code while waiting for an event to happen is known as busy-waiting. The CPU is not engaged in any actual producti

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd