Explain peterson''s solution for the critical section problem, Operating System

Assignment Help:

Explain the Peterson's solution for the critical section problem?

In Peterson's solution two variables a) flag and b) turn are used as shared variables. If the both shared variables are set after that particular process can get into the critical section. Or else it gives other processes to get into the critical section and consider the segment for a process Pi to get into the critical section.

         do

            {

               flag[i]=true

               turn=j

               while(flag[j]&&turn==j)

               critical section

               flag[i]=false

               remainder section

            }while(1)

 

code segment for a process Pj is as follows:-

do

            {

               flag[j]=true

               turn=i

               while(flag[i]&&turn==i)

               critical section

               flag[j]=false

               remainder section

            }while(1)

 

            When flag[i]=true and turn=j is implemented, let a context switch take place. Therefore the control comes to the process Pj. therefore the statement flag[j]=true is executed. Again a contest switch take place and control is now with Pi. Therefore when the while condition is checked both of the conditions are true. Therefore while condition is true always and it ends up in an infinite loop. Therefore Pi is in an infinite loop and waits till the condition gets false. Therefore Pj executes here first and makes flag[j]=false. Therefore when a context switch occurs, Pi will get into its critical section. Implementation of each process depends on the context switch occurring between the two processes.


Related Discussions:- Explain peterson''s solution for the critical section problem

Banker''s algorithm, Consider the following snapshot of a system, answer th...

Consider the following snapshot of a system, answer the following questions using the banker's algorithm: 1. What is the content of the matrix Need? Is the system in a safe stat

Define secondary memory, Define secondary memory. This memory holds tho...

Define secondary memory. This memory holds those pages that are not there in main memory. The secondary memory is usually a high speed disk. It is called as the swap device, an

Explain the concept of reentrancy, Explain the concept of Reentrancy? I...

Explain the concept of Reentrancy? It is a useful, memory-saving method for multiprogrammed timesharing systems. A Reentrant Procedure is one in which many users can share a si

Define deadlock, Define deadlock. A process requests resources; if the ...

Define deadlock. A process requests resources; if the resources are not available at that time, the process enters a wait state. Waiting processes might be never again change s

What are the issues in designing a network-fault tolerance, Fault tolerance...

Fault tolerance : Machine failures, Communication faults, storage device crashes, and decays of storage media must be tolerated by the system to some extent. A fault tolerant sy

Networking sockets with the use of shared memory, Q. Compare the utilizatio...

Q. Compare the utilization of networking sockets with the use of shared memory as a mechanism for communicating data between processes on a single computer. What are the merits of

Lexical substitution during macro expansion, Lexical substitution during ma...

Lexical substitution during macro expansion Lexical substitution is employed to produce an assembly statement from a model statement. A model statement contains 3 types of stri

Determine the requiring variables on the scope of a thread, Determine the R...

Determine the Requiring Variables on the Scope of a Thread It is very common in server application programs to require variables on the scope of a thread. To provide such a sco

Task decomposition and data decomposition, Discuss the concepts of  task de...

Discuss the concepts of  task decomposition  and  data decomposition  within the context of parallel programming. Parallel programming or parrelel computing is the simultaneo

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd