Explain non-starch polysaccharides, Biology

Assignment Help:

NON-STARCH POLYSACCHARIDES

A polysaccharide often termed as complex carbohydrate. Besides starch, a mixture of substances called non starch polysaccharide (NSP), also constitute carbohydrates.

Dietary fibre, a term familiar to all of us, is also known as non-starch polysaccharides (NSP). It is the name given to a group of materials found in the cell walls of plants which give the plant its structure and form. It includes those carbohydrates that are not digested or absorbed, but pass through to the colon where bacteria ferment them for energy, thereby stimulating their growth. Because the  term 'dietary fibre' describes a nutritional concept rather than a component of diet, it has been suggested that the term be phased out and replaced with the term 'NSP' but this has been difficult because the word fibre is so widely used.  Examples of NSP include cellulose, pectin, gums, beta-glucans etc. In this section we will learn about these different non-starch polysaccharides. The major polysaccharides in the plant cell wall are cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, hemicellulose and pectin. Let's learn about  them.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain non-starch polysaccharides

Cell theory to be developed after microscopes, Why did it take 150 years fo...

Why did it take 150 years for the cell theory to be developed after microscopes were invented? Information about cells could not be understood and organized into a central theo

Explain the recommended dietary allowances - nutrition, Explain the Recomme...

Explain the Recommended Dietary Allowances - Nutrition? The recommended dietary allowances are defined as the 'daily dietary intake level that is sufficient to meet the nutrien

Explain hydrolyases, Hydrolyases These enzymes (code EC 3) catalyze th...

Hydrolyases These enzymes (code EC 3) catalyze the hydrolytic cleavage of C-O, C-N, C-C and some other bonds, including phosphoric anhydride bonds.  Their trivial names  are f

Explain management of ledge - non-surgical endodontic, Explain Management o...

Explain Management of Ledge - Non-Surgical Endodontic Retreatment Place a bend of approximately 45 degree in the apical 1-2 mm of a #15 to 25 file. By gentle reciproca

Into which classes are mollusc divided, Into which classes are mollusc divi...

Into which classes are mollusc divided? What are some representing beings of each class? The phylum Mollusca is separated into five major classes: pelecypods, or bivalves (Pele

What is the difference between brain and cerebrum, What is the difference b...

What is the difference between brain and cerebrum? What are the main parts of these structures? The concept of brain, or encephalon, comprehends the cerebrum (mostly referred t

Symptoms of mitral regurgitation, Q. Symptoms of mitral regurgitation? ...

Q. Symptoms of mitral regurgitation? Symptoms depend upon underlying etiology of mitral regurgitation. Patients with mild mitral regurgitation and most of those with even sever

Genitals examination of new born, Genitals check (in female), if ...

Genitals check (in female), if labia majora covers labia minora. In premature infant labia minora is not covered fully by labia majora.  check for discharge from vagin

Explain the body tube of microscope, Explain the Body Tube of Microscope? ...

Explain the Body Tube of Microscope? Above the stage and attached to the arm is the body tube, to which eye piece(s) or ocular lens and revolving nosepiece is attached. Microsc

How many tablets the nurse give him, Mr. Jones' hypertension has not respon...

Mr. Jones' hypertension has not responded adequately to previous dosage of Lozol. His order is now Lozol 5 mg PO q am. Available is Lozol (indapamide) 1.25 mg scored tablets. How m

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd