Explain neurochemical process, Biology

Assignment Help:

Alertness and sleep are dependent on the activity of the brain as a whole, although different levels of consciousness are determined primarily by areas of the brain stem. A key anatomical structure in the regulation of waking and sleeping, (and thus consciousness), is the reticular formation, located in the brain stem. It is a highly complex interlacing network of fiber bundles. Neuro chemically, there is a great diversity of neurotransmitters present: serotonin, mainly from the mid-line raphe nuclei; noradrenaline from the locus coeruleus; acetylcholine from pedunculopontine nuclei with also peptidergic and dopaminergic components.

The alterations in the activity of these neurotransmitters either triggers or accompany the onset of natural sleep and distinguish slow wave or non-REM from REM sleep thus providing one of the most compelling arguments in favour of chemical neurotransmission being specifically involved in mechanisms of conscious awareness.

Pharmacological manipulations of these neurotransmitters provide evidence for the role of neuro chemical processes in consciousness. In this context it is important to understand that there are two categories of drugs used to vary the level of neurotransmitters.


Related Discussions:- Explain neurochemical process

Capillaries - circulation, Normal 0 false false false E...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Explain about the cheese making - methods of food processing, Explain about...

Explain about the Cheese Making - methods of food processing? Cheese is a way of preserving milk for long periods of time. In this process, the milk in cheese becomes something

Is the ventricle lumen larger during systole, Is the ventricle lumen larger...

Is the ventricle lumen larger during systole or during diastole? Systole is the stage of the cardiac cycle on which the ventricles contract. So the lumen of these chambers is d

Name the group of fungi which belong to fermentation, Truffles, morels and ...

Truffles, morels and the many yeasts that are basic to fermentation processes belong to this group of fungi. These fung are termed as: a) Phycomycetes b) Ascomycetes c)

Energy loss - energy flow, Energy Loss - Energy Flow Let us now take t...

Energy Loss - Energy Flow Let us now take the second point that is the loss of some energy at each trophic level. You might recall that the second law of thermodynamics states

What cells produce the pigment in hair, 1.How does the skin on your palm di...

1.How does the skin on your palm differ from that on the back (posterior) of your hand? 2.Describe the differences observed in the type and distribution of hair on the front (anter

What is endocrine system explain, What is Endocrine System explain ? Th...

What is Endocrine System explain ? The endocrine system consists of glands, organs that secrete hormones. Endocrine glands are tissues that produce secretions within the body,

Functions of ovary, Functions of Ovary The ovary of vertebrates perfor...

Functions of Ovary The ovary of vertebrates performs the following functions:   Production of eggs, Synthesis of hormones needed for the chemical coordination of repr

How can i become involved in supporting brain research, How can I become in...

How can I become involved in supporting brain research? A. Here are some ways which you can support brain research: Join in activities of Brain Awareness Week. Dona

Consciousness as inner state, Q. Explain Consciousness as inner state? ...

Q. Explain Consciousness as inner state? Consciousness as inner state: We are conscious of thoughts, images, emotions and memories within ourselves though they may not have phy

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd