Explain net present value method, Financial Management

Assignment Help:

Q. Explain Net Present Value Method?

Net Present Value (NPV) Method: - This process measures the Present value of returns per rupee invested. In this method present value of Institute of IT & Management cash outflows and cash inflows is computed and the present value of cash outflow is subtracted from the present value of cash inflows. The difference is described as NPV.

NPV= PV of Inflow - PV of Outflow

OR

NPV = [(Cash inflow in 1st year x PVF 1) + (Cash inflow in 2nd year x PVF 2) + (Cash

inflow in 3rdyear x PVF 3) +-----------(Cash inflow in nth year XPVFn)] - [Initial cash outflow X PVF 0]

PVF1 = Present Value Factor in 1st year

PVF2 = Present value factor in 2nd year and so on.

If PVF is not given, we may calculate NPV as follows:

OR

NPV = [Cash inflow in 1st year X 1/(1+r)1 ] + [Cash inflow in 2nd year X 1/(1+r) 2] +

[Cash inflow in 3rd year X 1/(1+r)3 ] +--------[Cash inflow in nth year X 1/(1+r)n ] - [Initial Cash outflow X 1/(1+r)0]

Accept-Reject Criteria:-

  • If NPV is positive the project possibly accepted
  • If NPV is negative the project mayn't be accepted.
  • If NPV is zero the project may be accepted merely if non-financial benefits are there.

Related Discussions:- Explain net present value method

What difference does it make ordinary annuities, If you are doing PVA and F...

If you are doing PVA and FVA problems, what difference does it make if the annuities are "ordinary annuities" or "annuities due"? In PVA or a FVA of annuity due trouble, annuit

What is fv of a single present cash flow, Q. What is FV of a Single Present...

Q. What is FV of a Single Present Cash Flow? the future value of a single cash flow is defined in term of equation as follows: FV = PV (1 + r)n Where, FV = Future value PV = Pr

prepare a cash budget, You are presented with the budgeted data shown belo...

You are presented with the budgeted data shown below for the period November 20X1 to June 20X2 by your firm. It has been extracted from the other functional budgets that have been

Why does money have time value, Why does money have time value? Positiv...

Why does money have time value? Positive interest rates point toward that money has time value.  When one person lets one more borrow money, the first person needs compensation

Determine in brief about venture capitalists, Determine in brief about Vent...

Determine in brief about Venture capitalists Venture capitalists are organisations which take on risky business ventures. They provide finance for and generally require a high

What do you mean by interest rate swap, What do you mean by Interest rate s...

What do you mean by Interest rate swap? Explain the various types of interest rate swap Meaning: It is an arrangement where by one party exchange one set of interest rate paymen

Inflated budgeted expense account, Write down what processes and data you w...

Write down what processes and data you would analyse when looking at the following scenarios and write down any improvements you could include to ensure that the problem would be l

Sole proprietorship, Sole Proprietorship This business form is the lega...

Sole Proprietorship This business form is the legal default form for any person who makes no effort to organize the business otherwise but does business in the United States. T

Operating cycle, discuss the applicability ofan operating cycle in a poultr...

discuss the applicability ofan operating cycle in a poultry business(broilers)

Operating cycle, discuss the applicability operating cycle considering broi...

discuss the applicability operating cycle considering broilers in uganda?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd