Explain nested classes, C/C++ Programming

Assignment Help:

Nested Classes

Many a times, it becomes essential to have a class contain properties of two other classes. One way is to explain a class within another - that is a class with member classes also known as nested classes. This has nothing to do with inheritance. Another way is multiple inheritance , which will be discussed later.

e.g.

                class Aclass

                 {

                  public :

                                                Aclass(int pv)

                                                 {

                                                                private_variable_A = pv;

                                                 }

  private :

                                                int private_variable_A;

                                  };

 

                class Bclass

                 {

                  public :

                                                Bclass(int bpv, int apv): Aobj(apv)

                                                 {

                                                                private_variable_B = bpv;

                                                 }

                  private :

                                                int private_variable_B;

                                                Aclass Aobj;        // Declaring an object here.

                  };

 

As can be seen , the class Bclass have an object Aobj in its private section as one of its members. Also, it have a constructor function with the similar name, to which the two variables passed are bpv and apv. The variable bpv is used to initialize the private variable of Bclass.

Though, the constructor contains something after the colon. The part after the colon in the definition of a constructor is known as initialization section and the actual body of the constructor is known as assignment section . Initialization section initializes the base class members, while assignment section contains statements to initialize the derived class members.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain nested classes

Explain scope rules and storage classes, Scope Rules and Storage Classes ...

Scope Rules and Storage Classes The storage class verifies the life of a variable in terms of its duration or its scope. There are four storage classes : automatic static

C++ code??, Write a program to find the area under the curve y = f(x) betwe...

Write a program to find the area under the curve y = f(x) between x = a and x = b, integrate y = f(x) between the limits of a and b. The area under a curve between two points can b

How do i develop a subscript operator for a matrix class?, Employ operator ...

Employ operator () instead of operator[]. While you have multiple subscripts, the cleanest way to do it is along with operator () instead of with operator[]. The reason is that

Coding, I want MODI method''s coding in c++ using all concepts of c++..plea...

I want MODI method''s coding in c++ using all concepts of c++..please help me its my project work...

Super ASCII string cost, A string S is said to be "Super ASCII", if it cont...

A string S is said to be "Super ASCII", if it contains the character frequency equal to their ascii values. String will contain only lower case alphabets (''a''-''z'') and the asci

3n+1, Consider the following algorithm to generate a sequence of numbers. S...

Consider the following algorithm to generate a sequence of numbers. Start with an integer n. If n is even, divide by 2. If n is odd, multiply by 3 and add 1. Repeat this process wi

Determine the capacitor voltage by c program, Write a program to determine ...

Write a program to determine V c for a given value of time (t)   #include stdio.h #include math.h void main() {      char prompt;   float vs,cr,t,vc;   /* input time */

Describe, A: Use operator overloading to present a friend right-shift opera...

A: Use operator overloading to present a friend right-shift operator, operator>>. It is similar to the output operator, except the parameter doesn't contain a const: "Fred&" instea

Discuss polymorphism in c++, Problem 1. Discuss polymorphism in c++. ...

Problem 1. Discuss polymorphism in c++. Explaining Polymorphism 2. Write a program in c++ to read a 3X2 matrix and find smallest number in that matrix. Writin

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd