Explain nested classes, C/C++ Programming

Assignment Help:

Nested Classes

Many a times, it becomes essential to have a class contain properties of two other classes. One way is to explain a class within another - that is a class with member classes also known as nested classes. This has nothing to do with inheritance. Another way is multiple inheritance , which will be discussed later.

e.g.

                class Aclass

                 {

                  public :

                                                Aclass(int pv)

                                                 {

                                                                private_variable_A = pv;

                                                 }

  private :

                                                int private_variable_A;

                                  };

 

                class Bclass

                 {

                  public :

                                                Bclass(int bpv, int apv): Aobj(apv)

                                                 {

                                                                private_variable_B = bpv;

                                                 }

                  private :

                                                int private_variable_B;

                                                Aclass Aobj;        // Declaring an object here.

                  };

 

As can be seen , the class Bclass have an object Aobj in its private section as one of its members. Also, it have a constructor function with the similar name, to which the two variables passed are bpv and apv. The variable bpv is used to initialize the private variable of Bclass.

Though, the constructor contains something after the colon. The part after the colon in the definition of a constructor is known as initialization section and the actual body of the constructor is known as assignment section . Initialization section initializes the base class members, while assignment section contains statements to initialize the derived class members.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain nested classes

Static data meber and const data meber, can we use const data member in sta...

can we use const data member in static. member function with example.

Change to palindrome, A palindrome is a string that reads the same from bot...

A palindrome is a string that reads the same from both the ends. Given a string S convert it to a palindrome by doing character replacement. Your task is to convert S to palindrome

C program that controls the uart, Objective: Construct a C program tha...

Objective: Construct a C program that controls the UART, and is capable of displaying strings. Echo characters received on the UART to the LCD screen Outcome: A mess

Programming Exercise 3, I have an exercise with 2 problems. One that is par...

I have an exercise with 2 problems. One that is partially completed except with read problems with memory overwrite, and the other problem. I have enclosed the instructions documen

Guidelines or "rules of thumb" for overloading operators?, What are some gu...

What are some guidelines / "rules of thumb" for overloading operators? A: Here are a few guidelines / rules of thumb .Use common sense. If your overloaded operator makes life si

I need plugin for amibroker using c++, I need plugin for amibroker using c+...

I need plugin for amibroker using c++ Project Description: Need to prepare plugin for amibroker using c++. Should be system bound after installing. System should show based o

Calculation of mortgage interest rates, 1. When developing this project in ...

1. When developing this project in a Win32 Console Applications that includes the precompiled headers, enter in the Name: box, PRJ2[Your Full Last Name][Your First Initial] with no

Why shouldn''t matrix class''s interface look like an array, Why shouldn't ...

Why shouldn't Matrix class's interface look like an array-of-array? A: Some people build a Matrix class that has an operator[] that returns a reference to an Array object (or po

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd