Explain nested classes, C/C++ Programming

Assignment Help:

Nested Classes

Many a times, it becomes essential to have a class contain properties of two other classes. One way is to explain a class within another - that is a class with member classes also known as nested classes. This has nothing to do with inheritance. Another way is multiple inheritance , which will be discussed later.

e.g.

                class Aclass

                 {

                  public :

                                                Aclass(int pv)

                                                 {

                                                                private_variable_A = pv;

                                                 }

  private :

                                                int private_variable_A;

                                  };

 

                class Bclass

                 {

                  public :

                                                Bclass(int bpv, int apv): Aobj(apv)

                                                 {

                                                                private_variable_B = bpv;

                                                 }

                  private :

                                                int private_variable_B;

                                                Aclass Aobj;        // Declaring an object here.

                  };

 

As can be seen , the class Bclass have an object Aobj in its private section as one of its members. Also, it have a constructor function with the similar name, to which the two variables passed are bpv and apv. The variable bpv is used to initialize the private variable of Bclass.

Though, the constructor contains something after the colon. The part after the colon in the definition of a constructor is known as initialization section and the actual body of the constructor is known as assignment section . Initialization section initializes the base class members, while assignment section contains statements to initialize the derived class members.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain nested classes

Xmugler, #solution for decode the code for smuglers

#solution for decode the code for smuglers

Algorithem, algorithem of compound interest

algorithem of compound interest

Object oriented programming, implementation of the power and factorial in p...

implementation of the power and factorial in programs

C, A palindrome is a string that reads the same from both the ends. Given a...

A palindrome is a string that reads the same from both the ends. Given a string S convert it to a palindrome by doing character replacement. Your task is to convert S to palindrome

Explain the array types, Array types An array is a collection of object...

Array types An array is a collection of objects of a one data type. The individual objects are accessed by their position in the array. This way of accessing is known as indexi

Define constructors-extract and insert operators, For your class to work pr...

For your class to work properly, you'll need to define appropriate constructors, extract and insert operators, and of course arithmetic operators. (If you wanted to use it as a gen

Program is to read the characters from keyboard, Program is to read the cha...

Program is to read the characters from keyboard: Program is to read the characters from keyboard one by one stored in different files as upper constants, lower constants, othe

Class, array of class objects and single inheritance

array of class objects and single inheritance

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd