Explain meningococcal disease, Biology

Assignment Help:

Meningococcal disease 

Meningococcal vaccine is recommended for adults and children >2 years old who are traveling to areas where epidemics are occurring, or to the "meningitis belt" (semi-arid areas of subSaharan Africa extending from Senegal and Guinea eastward to Ethiopia) from December to June . Saudi Arabia requires a certificate of immunization for pilgrims during the Hajj. Immunization should also be considered for travellers who will be living in a dormitory or refugee camp, or working in a health care setting

A quadrivalent single-dose meningococcal polysaccharide vaccine (Menomune - Aventis Pasteur) is available against Neisseria meningitides serogroups A, C, Y, and W135. The duration of immunity is at least 3 years; it may be shorter in children <4 years old. Conjugate vaccines against serogroups A and C available outside the US may be more effective in children <2 years old.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain meningococcal disease

Physical signs of mitral regurgitation, Q. Physical Signs of mitral regurgi...

Q. Physical Signs of mitral regurgitation? Pulse is of normal character but carotid upstroke may be brisk. Atrial fibrillation is often present in a patient with advanced disea

Needle and sharp instrument safety, Needlestick/sharp instrument injuries a...

Needlestick/sharp instrument injuries are of major concern to health care workers. All of the significant exposures reported in the academic year 2003/04 in our Faculty, were injur

Define functions of pyridoxine, Define Functions of Pyridoxine? There a...

Define Functions of Pyridoxine? There are three different forms of vitamin B6, namely pyridoxine, pyridoxarnine, and pyridoxal. All three must be phosphorylated and the 5'-phos

Buffers in foods, Some foods are better able to resist changes in pH than...

Some foods are better able to resist changes in pH than others. These tend to resist changes in pH since these are buffered and the ability to resist changes in pH is known as bu

Kiva, briefly explain pinocytosis

briefly explain pinocytosis

Iron - mineral elements, IRON It is present in bread, potatoes, green v...

IRON It is present in bread, potatoes, green vegetables, especially spinach, lettuce, cocoa, raisins, red meat, liver, kidney, egg yolk etc. Iron is also available in the bo

Soils of tropical and temperate forests, Soils of Tropical and Temperate Fo...

Soils of Tropical and Temperate Forests Although soils of tropical forests are generally poor in nutrients they are able to maintain high productivity under natural conditions

Describe different animal groups, Describe different animal groups a) C...

Describe different animal groups a) Could  comprehensively  compare  and  contrast  the  behaviours  exhibited  by  social animals rather than describe different animal groups

How are water and mineral salts tranport in the plant, How are water, miner...

How are water, mineral salts and food (sugar) transported throughout the plant? Water, mineral salts and sugar are transported throughout the plant through conductive vessels f

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd