Already have an account? Get multiple benefits of using own account!
Login in your account..!
Remember me
Don't have an account? Create your account in less than a minutes,
Forgot password? how can I recover my password now!
Enter right registered email to receive password!
Explain maintaining the pH Balance
You must be aware of the term pH. PH we know provides a measure on a scale from 0 to 14 of the acidity or alkalinity of a solution (where 7 is neutral and greater than 7 is basic (alkaline) and less than 7 is acidic). It is essential that the body maintains an optimum pH of 7.4 and kidneys do play a major role in ensuring that. Let us see how. The kidneys can correct any imbalances by removing excess acid (hydrogen ion) or base (bicarbonate) in the urine and restoring the bicarbonate concentration in the blood to normal. The tubular cells produce a constant amount of hydrogen ions and bicarbonate ions because of their own cellular metabolism (production of carbon dioxide).
By a carbonic anhydrase reaction identical to the red blood cells, hydrogen ions get produced and secreted into the lumen of the nephron. As well, bicarbonate ions get produced and secreted into the blood. In the lumen of the nephron, filtered bicarbonate combines along with the secreted hydrogen ions to form carbon dioxide and water (carbonic anhydrase is as well present on the luminal surface of the kidney cells). If the kidney eliminates hydrogen ions or bicarbonate ions in the urine relies upon the amount of bicarbonate filtered in the glomerulus from the blood relative to the amount of hydrogen ions secreted by the kidney cells. While the amount of filtered bicarbonate is greater than the amount of secreted hydrogen ions, then bicarbonate is lost in the urine. Likewise, if the amount of secreted hydrogen ion is greater than the amount of filtered bicarbonate, then hydrogen ions will be lost in the urine (i.e. acidic urine).
Ecology and environment: Today, we hear people from different walks of life, using the terms ecology and environment. Politicians, leaders. town planners, students and archit
Preparation of Guidance Charts for First Aid Your Counsellor will form groups of four students. Using the materials from the sections of Unit 16 mentioned in each case below, each
Explain the Emergency Contraceptive Pill (ECP) method The ECP method or "morning after pill" uses a high dose of combined oral contraceptives (OCs) to prevent conception. The O
Stereo isomerism:- Stereo isomerism occurs when the same compound due to different spatial arrangement of the groups attached to its asymmetric carbon atom exists in m
Define White Blood cells (WBCs) WBCs are also called leukocytes, as they are colourless. They are the army of the human body. Whenever a germ or infection enters our body, the
in a reaction 5.3g of sodium carbonate reacted with 6g of ethanic acid. theproducts were 2.2 g of carbon dioxide , 0.9g water and 8.2 g of sodium ethanoate, show that these observa
what is the law of conservation of mass?
The industry dealing with hazardous materials should draw emergency disaster plan. Safety committees consisting of workers and management are required to review from time to tim
The effect of rain on sloping soil Fill a shallow pan or box with firmly packed soil. Set the pan outside in the rain with one end increased slightly. Observe how the raindrops
Explain the Composition of pancreatic juice Pancreatic juice is the secretion of the exocrine part of the pancreas. It is alkaline in reaction. Its pH is 8.0 - 8.3. It consis
Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!
whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620
Phone: +91-977-207-8620
Email: [email protected]
All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd