Explain in detail companding, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Explain in detail companding.

Companding: It is the process of compressing and expanding. This includes compressing the signal at the transmitter and expanding this at the receiver. The modulating signal to be transmitted is passed by an amplifier that has correctly adjusted non linear transfer characteristic, favoring minute amplitude signals. Such are the artificially large while they are quantized and therefore the effect of quantizing noise upon them is decreased. The correct amplifier relations are restored at the receiver by expander. This is desirable to agree to several standards for companding as order to realize hardware efficiencies and to permit sending and receiving with a variety of users. The most general application of companding is in voice transmission. Japan and North America have adopted a standard compression curve termed as µ law companding. The law µ companding formula is specified by

Vout = ( Vmax X In (1+ µ Vin / Vmax) / In (1+ µ ) Where

Vmax = Maximum uncompressed modulating input amplitude.

Vin = Amplitude of the input signal at particular immediate at time

µ = Parameter used to describe the amount of compression

Vout = Compressed output voltage.

1421_Companding Curves for PCM.png

FIG - Companding Curves for PCM


Related Discussions:- Explain in detail companding

What is a daemon, What is a Daemon? A daemon is a method that detaches ...

What is a Daemon? A daemon is a method that detaches itself from the terminal and runs, disconnected, in the background, waiting for requests and responding to them. It can als

User interface (ui), Design a easy (text-based/ graphical) UI for  your pr...

Design a easy (text-based/ graphical) UI for  your program.  The user should be encouraged for  parameter values for  the particular protocol simulation. For  example, the user sho

Colour - elements of composition, Colour The use of colour is consider...

Colour The use of colour is considered by many to be one of the most important areas in composition. Colours can be used in isolation or specific combinations to create partic

Conversion of decimal number 25.5 into binary number, Conversion of decimal...

Conversion of decimal number 25.5 into binary number Ans. There is integer part is 25 and fractional part is 0.5.  Firstly convert the integer part 25 in its equal to binary numb

Multiprogramming or multitasking, Multiprogramming or multitasking? An...

Multiprogramming or multitasking? Ans: The OS manages the concurrent execution of many application programs to make best possible use of computer resources. This pattern of si

Explain a schematic diagram of thousand line exchanges, Using a combination...

Using a combination of uniselectors and two motion selectors draw a schematic of thousand line exchanges. The schematic diagram for such an exchange is demonstrated in Fig. All

How to convert binary to octal and hexadecimal, Q. How to convert Binary to...

Q. How to convert Binary to Octal and Hexadecimal? Rules for these conversions are simple. For converting binary to octal binary number is splitted in groups of three, that are

Explain fundamental models of inter process communication, Explain the two ...

Explain the two fundamental models of inter process communication. Two kinds of message passing system are given as: (a) Direct Communication : Along with direct communicat

Graphic symbol of S-R flip-flop, Q. Graphic symbol of S-R flip-flop? R...

Q. Graphic symbol of S-R flip-flop? R-S Flip flop - Graphic symbol of S-R flip-flop is displayed in Fig below. It has 3 inputs S (set), R (reset) and C (for clock). Q(t+1) is

What is microcomputers, Q. What is Microcomputers? Microcomputers have ...

Q. What is Microcomputers? Microcomputers have become a common part of everyday life. The cost ranging from a few hundred to about ten thousand dollars, today's 16- and 32-bi

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd