Explain in detail companding, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Explain in detail companding.

Companding: It is the process of compressing and expanding. This includes compressing the signal at the transmitter and expanding this at the receiver. The modulating signal to be transmitted is passed by an amplifier that has correctly adjusted non linear transfer characteristic, favoring minute amplitude signals. Such are the artificially large while they are quantized and therefore the effect of quantizing noise upon them is decreased. The correct amplifier relations are restored at the receiver by expander. This is desirable to agree to several standards for companding as order to realize hardware efficiencies and to permit sending and receiving with a variety of users. The most general application of companding is in voice transmission. Japan and North America have adopted a standard compression curve termed as µ law companding. The law µ companding formula is specified by

Vout = ( Vmax X In (1+ µ Vin / Vmax) / In (1+ µ ) Where

Vmax = Maximum uncompressed modulating input amplitude.

Vin = Amplitude of the input signal at particular immediate at time

µ = Parameter used to describe the amount of compression

Vout = Compressed output voltage.

1421_Companding Curves for PCM.png

FIG - Companding Curves for PCM


Related Discussions:- Explain in detail companding

Find minimal expression for sop, Consider the following expression. Assume ...

Consider the following expression. Assume that complement inputs are available. F(A,B,C,D) = ∑m (0,1,3,5,9,12,14) + ∑d (4,10,15) 1. Find minimal expression for SOP. Draw gate ne

Targeting for new business, Assume you own your own small party supply and ...

Assume you own your own small party supply and rental business. You keep an Excel list of potential customers and clients who have rented or purchased from you in the past 2 years.

Software aspects - computer technology , Software Aspects: Software is...

Software Aspects: Software is a generic term covering the concepts, procedures and instructions which enable computer systems to do useful things. Usually, software is conceiv

What is a reference string, What is a reference string? An algorithm is...

What is a reference string? An algorithm is evaluated by running it on a exacting string of memory references and computing the number of page faults. The string of memory refe

Explain the importance of search engines, Explain the importance of Search ...

Explain the importance of Search Engines The most effective way of finding information on the internet is to use a search engine. Though, it's just as easy to use these ineffic

is risc always fast, It is fast because it has got separate program and da...

It is fast because it has got separate program and data memory(highly pipelined architecture)

Illustrate single in-line memory modules, Q. Illustrate Single In-line Memo...

Q. Illustrate Single In-line Memory Modules? From early days of semiconductor memory till the early 1990s memory was manufactured, brought and installed as a single chip. Chip

What are the variations in a fast adder, a. Design a fast adder. What are t...

a. Design a fast adder. What are the variations in a fast adder? b. Define how the virtual address is changed into real address in a paged virtual memory system. Give an example

Using the editor or debugger, Write a script that will read from a file x a...

Write a script that will read from a file x and y data points in the following format: x   0    y  1 x  1.3  y  2.2 x  2.2  y  6 x  3.4  y  7.4 The format of each line in the

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd