Explain in detail companding, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Explain in detail companding.

Companding: It is the process of compressing and expanding. This includes compressing the signal at the transmitter and expanding this at the receiver. The modulating signal to be transmitted is passed by an amplifier that has correctly adjusted non linear transfer characteristic, favoring minute amplitude signals. Such are the artificially large while they are quantized and therefore the effect of quantizing noise upon them is decreased. The correct amplifier relations are restored at the receiver by expander. This is desirable to agree to several standards for companding as order to realize hardware efficiencies and to permit sending and receiving with a variety of users. The most general application of companding is in voice transmission. Japan and North America have adopted a standard compression curve termed as µ law companding. The law µ companding formula is specified by

Vout = ( Vmax X In (1+ µ Vin / Vmax) / In (1+ µ ) Where

Vmax = Maximum uncompressed modulating input amplitude.

Vin = Amplitude of the input signal at particular immediate at time

µ = Parameter used to describe the amount of compression

Vout = Compressed output voltage.

1421_Companding Curves for PCM.png

FIG - Companding Curves for PCM


Related Discussions:- Explain in detail companding

Types of bus - computer architecture, Types of Bus: Synchronous Bus ...

Types of Bus: Synchronous Bus All devices gain timing information from a common clock line. Each of these intervals constitutes a bus cycle at the time duration w

Give some examples of malicious data, Give some examples of malicious data....

Give some examples of malicious data. In May 2002 year, the Norton Anti-Virus software for Windows operating systems detected around 61000 malicious programs. Several of them a

Differentiate aggregation and containment, Aggregation is the relationship ...

Aggregation is the relationship among the whole and a part. We can add/subtract some properties in the part (slave) side. It won't affect the entire part. Best example is Car,

What is public key cryptography, What is Public Key Cryptography? Pub...

What is Public Key Cryptography? Public-key cryptography is a type of modern cryptography that allows users to communicate safely without any previously agreeing on a shared

What are font metrics classes, The FontMetrics class is used to describe im...

The FontMetrics class is used to describe implementation-specific properties, like ascent and descent, of a Font object.

Hazard, how to calculate delay for hazard?

how to calculate delay for hazard?

Find minimum number of resource so that no deadlock arise, An operating sys...

An operating system contains 3 user processes each requiring 2 units of resource R. The minimum number of units of R such that no deadlocks will ever arise is? Ans. The minimum

Principles of composition, PRINCIPLES OF COMPOSITION The principles of ...

PRINCIPLES OF COMPOSITION The principles of composition are the way that the elements of composition are used to achieve a particular purpose. Some of the main principles of co

Explain about integrated circuit, Q. Explain about integrated circuit? ...

Q. Explain about integrated circuit? An integrated circuit is created on a thin wafer of silicon that is splitted into a matrix of small areas (size of the order of a few m.m.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd