Explain in detail companding, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Explain in detail companding.

Companding: It is the process of compressing and expanding. This includes compressing the signal at the transmitter and expanding this at the receiver. The modulating signal to be transmitted is passed by an amplifier that has correctly adjusted non linear transfer characteristic, favoring minute amplitude signals. Such are the artificially large while they are quantized and therefore the effect of quantizing noise upon them is decreased. The correct amplifier relations are restored at the receiver by expander. This is desirable to agree to several standards for companding as order to realize hardware efficiencies and to permit sending and receiving with a variety of users. The most general application of companding is in voice transmission. Japan and North America have adopted a standard compression curve termed as µ law companding. The law µ companding formula is specified by

Vout = ( Vmax X In (1+ µ Vin / Vmax) / In (1+ µ ) Where

Vmax = Maximum uncompressed modulating input amplitude.

Vin = Amplitude of the input signal at particular immediate at time

µ = Parameter used to describe the amount of compression

Vout = Compressed output voltage.

1421_Companding Curves for PCM.png

FIG - Companding Curves for PCM


Related Discussions:- Explain in detail companding

Physical characteristics and access mode of disk drive, Q. Physical charact...

Q. Physical characteristics and access mode of disk drive? Access Time: Access time is time needed between requests made for a read or write operation until the time data are

Registers - processor, These will be independent of each other and will not...

These will be independent of each other and will not affect to each other, and so they can be fed into two different implementations units and run in parallel. The ability to remov

What is morphing, What is Morphing Differences in appearance between ke...

What is Morphing Differences in appearance between key frames are automatically calculated by computer - this is called MORPHING or TWEENING. Animation is ultimately RENDERED (

Explain the principles of design, In structure chart whole application is d...

In structure chart whole application is divided into modules (set of program instructions) and modules are designed according to some principles of design. These are: Modularit

What is the use of inter process communication, What is the use of inter pr...

What is the use of inter process communication. Inter process communication gives a mechanism to allow the co-operating process to communicate with each other and synchronies t

Digital logic, write a short note on the tri state ttl inverter

write a short note on the tri state ttl inverter

Caption to commission rate, Get a listing of the name, commission rate, and...

Get a listing of the name, commission rate, and hire date of all salesmembers who sell to commercial customers. Sort the result in order from the 1st hired to the most recently hir

Advantage of using interrupt initiated data transfer, What is the advantage...

What is the advantage of using interrupt initiated data transfer over transfer under program control without interrupt? In the interrupt initiated data transfer, the processor

Determine the benefits of mainframe computers, Determine the benefits of ma...

Determine the benefits of mainframe computers Government agencies, large businesses, and universities usually use this type of computer. So: This computer is common t

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd