Explain in detail companding, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Explain in detail companding.

Companding: It is the process of compressing and expanding. This includes compressing the signal at the transmitter and expanding this at the receiver. The modulating signal to be transmitted is passed by an amplifier that has correctly adjusted non linear transfer characteristic, favoring minute amplitude signals. Such are the artificially large while they are quantized and therefore the effect of quantizing noise upon them is decreased. The correct amplifier relations are restored at the receiver by expander. This is desirable to agree to several standards for companding as order to realize hardware efficiencies and to permit sending and receiving with a variety of users. The most general application of companding is in voice transmission. Japan and North America have adopted a standard compression curve termed as µ law companding. The law µ companding formula is specified by

Vout = ( Vmax X In (1+ µ Vin / Vmax) / In (1+ µ ) Where

Vmax = Maximum uncompressed modulating input amplitude.

Vin = Amplitude of the input signal at particular immediate at time

µ = Parameter used to describe the amount of compression

Vout = Compressed output voltage.

1421_Companding Curves for PCM.png

FIG - Companding Curves for PCM


Related Discussions:- Explain in detail companding

Why do you create parameters, Parameters are like script variables. They ar...

Parameters are like script variables. They are used to vary input to the server and to imitate real users. Dissimilar sets of data are sent to the server every time the script is r

Explain cause effect graphing, Explain cause effect graphing . Cause-ef...

Explain cause effect graphing . Cause-effect graphing is a test case design method that gives a concise representation of logical conditions and corresponding actions.  The

What makes a circuit ''digital''?, All digital devices are made from circui...

All digital devices are made from circuits whichcan be switched between two possible states.These two states are represented by a voltagelevel at the output of the circuit e.g. 0V

Define asynchronous bus, Define asynchronous bus. Asynchronous buses ar...

Define asynchronous bus. Asynchronous buses are the ones in which every item being transferred is accompanied by a control signal that shows its presence to the destination uni

Explain can we have constant volatile variable, Const and volatile keywords...

Const and volatile keywords should not be used together due to both are opposite in nature. A variable is declared as "const" means its value is not able to be altered but if i

Stata about the magnetic stripes, Stata about the Magnetic stripes  Th...

Stata about the Magnetic stripes  These comprise information/data stored on magnetic material often on the back of a credit/debit card; the information is automatically read b

What are the different types of distributing frames, What are the different...

What are the different types of distributing frames used in exchanges? The various distribution frames used in exchange are demonstrated in figure. Every subscriber in a telep

Define various types of shift registers, What are various types of Shi...

What are various types of Shift Registers ? Ans: Kinds of Shift Registers: (i) SISO that is Serial-In Serial-Out Shift Register (ii) SIPO that is Serial-In P

Block diagram of an associative memory, Q. Block diagram of an associative ...

Q. Block diagram of an associative memory? The block diagram of an associative memory is displayed in Figure below. It comprises of a memory array and logic for m words with n

Explain the working of interpreter, Explain the working of Interpreter? ...

Explain the working of Interpreter? The Interpreter is a program that executes instructions written in a high-level language. There are two manners to run programs written in a

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd