Explain in detail companding, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Explain in detail companding.

Companding: It is the process of compressing and expanding. This includes compressing the signal at the transmitter and expanding this at the receiver. The modulating signal to be transmitted is passed by an amplifier that has correctly adjusted non linear transfer characteristic, favoring minute amplitude signals. Such are the artificially large while they are quantized and therefore the effect of quantizing noise upon them is decreased. The correct amplifier relations are restored at the receiver by expander. This is desirable to agree to several standards for companding as order to realize hardware efficiencies and to permit sending and receiving with a variety of users. The most general application of companding is in voice transmission. Japan and North America have adopted a standard compression curve termed as µ law companding. The law µ companding formula is specified by

Vout = ( Vmax X In (1+ µ Vin / Vmax) / In (1+ µ ) Where

Vmax = Maximum uncompressed modulating input amplitude.

Vin = Amplitude of the input signal at particular immediate at time

µ = Parameter used to describe the amount of compression

Vout = Compressed output voltage.

1421_Companding Curves for PCM.png

FIG - Companding Curves for PCM


Related Discussions:- Explain in detail companding

Which important terminal required between dte and pstn, An important termin...

An important terminal that is required between DTE and PSTN is (A)  Server                                      (B) MODEM (C)  Relay

Explain the term recursion, Explain the term recursion A recursive functi...

Explain the term recursion A recursive function is one which calls itself. Recursive functions are useful in evaluating certain types of mathematical function. Here is a recursiv

Sql injection, SQL Injection includes entering SQL code into web forms, eg....

SQL Injection includes entering SQL code into web forms, eg. login fields, or into the browser address field, to access and manipulate the database across the site, application or

Diffrentiate b/w shared memory and distributed memory, Shared Memory  ...

Shared Memory  Shared Memory refers to memory component of a computer system in which the memory can accessed directly by any of the processors in the system. Distributed

How do you make an image clickable in HTML, How do you make an image clicka...

How do you make an image clickable in HTML? Give an example. To create an image or text clickable hyperlinks are used, that use the and tags. Such tag has different paramet

Software engineering, how many errors will be left after defect amplificat...

how many errors will be left after defect amplification and removal method on the following data design=40 analysis=30 maintenance=20 testing 35 coding 25 take 75% removal efficie

DLD, Construction of j-k using 4-bit shift register

Construction of j-k using 4-bit shift register

Set up a standard population model structure, Set up a standard population ...

Set up a standard population model structure. The population will begin with 24 people. We do not have actual data to support a birth rate, but we could calculate a reasona

Program size for different instruction set approaches, Q. Program size for ...

Q. Program size for different Instruction Set Approaches? Assumptions: Complex Instruction is: Add C, A, B having 16 bit addresses and 8 bit data operands All opera

Define interrupt processing, Q. Define Interrupt Processing? On complet...

Q. Define Interrupt Processing? On completion of execution of an instruction machine checks whether there is any pending interrupt request for interrupts which are enabled. If

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd