Explain in detail companding, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Explain in detail companding.

Companding: It is the process of compressing and expanding. This includes compressing the signal at the transmitter and expanding this at the receiver. The modulating signal to be transmitted is passed by an amplifier that has correctly adjusted non linear transfer characteristic, favoring minute amplitude signals. Such are the artificially large while they are quantized and therefore the effect of quantizing noise upon them is decreased. The correct amplifier relations are restored at the receiver by expander. This is desirable to agree to several standards for companding as order to realize hardware efficiencies and to permit sending and receiving with a variety of users. The most general application of companding is in voice transmission. Japan and North America have adopted a standard compression curve termed as µ law companding. The law µ companding formula is specified by

Vout = ( Vmax X In (1+ µ Vin / Vmax) / In (1+ µ ) Where

Vmax = Maximum uncompressed modulating input amplitude.

Vin = Amplitude of the input signal at particular immediate at time

µ = Parameter used to describe the amount of compression

Vout = Compressed output voltage.

1421_Companding Curves for PCM.png

FIG - Companding Curves for PCM


Related Discussions:- Explain in detail companding

Generalization-specialization(DBMS), Design a generalization-specialization...

Design a generalization-specialization hierarchy for a motor vehicle sales company. The company sells motorcyles,passenger cars,vans,and buses.justify your placement of attributes

What is an activex interface, An ActiveX interface is a group of linked fun...

An ActiveX interface is a group of linked functions that are grouped together

Write an applet, Write an applet that can interact with both the HTTP clien...

Write an applet that can interact with both the HTTP client and HTML interpreter in a browser.  import java.applet.*; import java.net.*;                        // import pac

Computer graphics, source code for IMPLEMENTATION FOR ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUC...

source code for IMPLEMENTATION FOR ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION

How atoms differ from the arrangement of atoms in a liquid, Q. How does the...

Q. How does the preparation of atoms in mainly solids differ from the arrangement of atoms in a liquid? Answer:- The arrangement of atoms in solids are diverse from those

Data stream and instruction stream-flynn’s classification, Data Stream an...

Data Stream and Instruction Stream The term 'stream' refers to an order or flow of either data operated or instructions on by the computer. In the complete chain of instructi

Subtract, Write the Add/subtract rule for floating point numbers. Ans:...

Write the Add/subtract rule for floating point numbers. Ans: a. Select the number with the smaller exponent and shift its mantissa right a number of steps equal to the differe

What is a symbolic constant, What is a symbolic constant? How it is defined...

What is a symbolic constant? How it is defined ? Symbolic constants are constants of any type declared by using the #define compiler directive. It is a preprocessor directive.

How does bus arbitration typically work, How does bus arbitration typically...

How does bus arbitration typically work? i.  A bus master waiting to use the bus asserts by  the bus request. ii.  A bus master cannot be the bus until it's request is grant

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd