Explain in detail companding, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Explain in detail companding.

Companding: It is the process of compressing and expanding. This includes compressing the signal at the transmitter and expanding this at the receiver. The modulating signal to be transmitted is passed by an amplifier that has correctly adjusted non linear transfer characteristic, favoring minute amplitude signals. Such are the artificially large while they are quantized and therefore the effect of quantizing noise upon them is decreased. The correct amplifier relations are restored at the receiver by expander. This is desirable to agree to several standards for companding as order to realize hardware efficiencies and to permit sending and receiving with a variety of users. The most general application of companding is in voice transmission. Japan and North America have adopted a standard compression curve termed as µ law companding. The law µ companding formula is specified by

Vout = ( Vmax X In (1+ µ Vin / Vmax) / In (1+ µ ) Where

Vmax = Maximum uncompressed modulating input amplitude.

Vin = Amplitude of the input signal at particular immediate at time

µ = Parameter used to describe the amount of compression

Vout = Compressed output voltage.

1421_Companding Curves for PCM.png

FIG - Companding Curves for PCM


Related Discussions:- Explain in detail companding

Disadvantages of mpi, Disadvantages of MPI  Performance is restric...

Disadvantages of MPI  Performance is restricted by communication network between the nodes It can be harder to debug Needs more programming changes to go from seri

Cutoff search - artificial intelligence, Cutoff Search : To require a ...

Cutoff Search : To require a mini and max search in a game on stage situation is, in which all we have is just do that programme our agent to look at the intact that search tr

What is anonymous file transfer protocol, What is Anonymous File Transfer P...

What is Anonymous File Transfer Protocol? Anonymous FTP: While a FTP client contacts a server, in that case, the daemon will ask for an account number or username and it

Design a model for object oriented development, Design a model for object o...

Design a model for object oriented development The model for object oriented development could be shown as in Figure. It could be classified as dynamic / static and physical /

What is difference between cobol and vs cobol ii, In using COBOL on PC we h...

In using COBOL on PC we have only flat files and the programs can access only limited storage, while in VS COBOL II on M/F the programs can access up to 16MB or 2GB depending on th

Direct addressing and immediate addressing mode , Direct Addressing and  I...

Direct Addressing and  Immediate Addressing mode - computer architecture:  Immediate Addressing: It is the simplest form of addressing. Here, the operand is itself given

Explain main requirements satisfy by page replacement policy, List out the ...

List out the main requirements between page replacement policies which should be satisfied by a page replacement policy? The major requirements that should be satisfied

Optimality - heuristic search strategies, Optimality - Heuristic search str...

Optimality - Heuristic search strategies: The path cost of a solution is considered as the sum of the costs of the actions that led to which solution is given. This is only on

Numbers square, Your professor wants you to fill a two-dimensional N by N m...

Your professor wants you to fill a two-dimensional N by N matrix with some numbers by following a specific pattern. According to his explanation as in the figure below, you have to

How does the internet work, Every computer connected to Internet has a uniq...

Every computer connected to Internet has a unique address. Let's just say your IP address is 1.2.3.4 and you want to send a message to computer with IP address 5.6.7.8. Message you

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd