Explain in detail companding, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Explain in detail companding.

Companding: It is the process of compressing and expanding. This includes compressing the signal at the transmitter and expanding this at the receiver. The modulating signal to be transmitted is passed by an amplifier that has correctly adjusted non linear transfer characteristic, favoring minute amplitude signals. Such are the artificially large while they are quantized and therefore the effect of quantizing noise upon them is decreased. The correct amplifier relations are restored at the receiver by expander. This is desirable to agree to several standards for companding as order to realize hardware efficiencies and to permit sending and receiving with a variety of users. The most general application of companding is in voice transmission. Japan and North America have adopted a standard compression curve termed as µ law companding. The law µ companding formula is specified by

Vout = ( Vmax X In (1+ µ Vin / Vmax) / In (1+ µ ) Where

Vmax = Maximum uncompressed modulating input amplitude.

Vin = Amplitude of the input signal at particular immediate at time

µ = Parameter used to describe the amount of compression

Vout = Compressed output voltage.

1421_Companding Curves for PCM.png

FIG - Companding Curves for PCM


Related Discussions:- Explain in detail companding

Describe the lists used in html, Q. Describe the LISTS used in html? Li...

Q. Describe the LISTS used in html? Lists are used when data are to be mentioned in form of points such as: causes of a particular issue, list of items etc. Lists break up mono

PADOVAN STRING, write a program that counts the number of occurrences of th...

write a program that counts the number of occurrences of the string in the n-th Padovan string P(n)

Which algorithm is used to solve computational problems, Which algorithm is...

Which algorithm is used to solve computational problems If we want to solve any problem then we use a series of well-defined steps. These steps are collectively known as algori

Two layer artificial neural networks, Two Layer Artificial Neural Networks:...

Two Layer Artificial Neural Networks: However decision trees are whenever powerful they are as a simple representation scheme. Whereas graphical on the surface that they can b

Explain register marker, Explain Register marker. Register marker: St...

Explain Register marker. Register marker: Strowger selectors doing searching and counting. Conversely, the crossbar switch has no 'intelligence'. Something external to the

Explain advantages and disadvantages of a active document, Explain advantag...

Explain advantages and disadvantages of a active document. The advantage of an active document over a dynamic document lies in its capability to update the information contin

Can matchcode object contain ids with different update types, Can matchcode...

Can matchcode object contain Ids with different update types? Yes.

How can we send data to external programs, How can we send data to external...

How can we send data to external programs? Using SPA/GPA parameters(SAP memory). Using EXPORT/IMPORT data (ABAP/4 memory)

Evaluate 23 - 48 using the 2's complement method, Perform the 23 - 48 opera...

Perform the 23 - 48 operations using the 2's complement method. Ans. Given 23 - 48 firstly add them       23                         0 1 0 1 1 1 - (- 48)                     +

Explain an exceptional handling in java with an example, Explain an excepti...

Explain an exceptional handling in java with the help of suitable example. Java exception handling is managed through five keywords: catch, try, throw, finally and throws. Th

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd