Explain in detail companding, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Explain in detail companding.

Companding: It is the process of compressing and expanding. This includes compressing the signal at the transmitter and expanding this at the receiver. The modulating signal to be transmitted is passed by an amplifier that has correctly adjusted non linear transfer characteristic, favoring minute amplitude signals. Such are the artificially large while they are quantized and therefore the effect of quantizing noise upon them is decreased. The correct amplifier relations are restored at the receiver by expander. This is desirable to agree to several standards for companding as order to realize hardware efficiencies and to permit sending and receiving with a variety of users. The most general application of companding is in voice transmission. Japan and North America have adopted a standard compression curve termed as µ law companding. The law µ companding formula is specified by

Vout = ( Vmax X In (1+ µ Vin / Vmax) / In (1+ µ ) Where

Vmax = Maximum uncompressed modulating input amplitude.

Vin = Amplitude of the input signal at particular immediate at time

µ = Parameter used to describe the amount of compression

Vout = Compressed output voltage.

1421_Companding Curves for PCM.png

FIG - Companding Curves for PCM


Related Discussions:- Explain in detail companding

Contain your variable names and definitions, Give your analysis for the fol...

Give your analysis for the following problem statement: You require to write a program that calculates the area and perimeter of a rectangle whose dimensions (Length &width) are gi

What is the importance of hierarchy of operators, Bring out the importance ...

Bring out the importance of hierarchy of operators?  The operators  within  C are grouped  hierarchically according to their precedence(i.e., order of evaluation). Operations w

Shared memory and distributed memory, Shared Memory Refers to the memor...

Shared Memory Refers to the memory part of a computer system in which the memory can processed directly by any of the processors in the system. Distributed Memory Refer

The average height or weight, A script kept information on potential subjec...

A script kept information on potential subjects for an experiment in a vector of structures known as "subjects".  The following show an example of what the contents may be: >> subj

Hybrid model, The hybrid models are mostly tailormade models suiting to exa...

The hybrid models are mostly tailormade models suiting to exact applications. Actually these fall in the category of mixed models. Such type of application-oriented models keep cro

Explain the different page replacement policies, Explain the different page...

Explain the different page replacement policies. Various page replacement algorithms are briefly explained below: 1. First-in, first-out FIFO page replacement algorith

Discuss in detail about the computers and supercomputers, Discuss in detail...

Discuss in detail about the Computers and supercomputers Computers are classified with respect to their size, cost and speed as supercomputers, servers, embedded computers and

Define main memory and auxiliary memory, Define main memory and auxiliary m...

Define main memory and auxiliary memory? The memory unit that communicates directly with the cpu is known as main memory [RAM].Devices that give backup storage are known as aux

By which exposing EPROM contents can be erased, EPROM contents can be eras...

EPROM contents can be erased by exposing it to ? Ans. By exposing EPROM contents to Ultraviolet rays, it can be erased. The Ultraviolet (UV) light passes throughout a window i

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd