Explain how to calculate constant voltage source, Physics

Assignment Help:

Power is to be supplied from a source whose resistance is 20 K ? to a load of 100 ?. Would you consider it as a constant voltage source or current source? Explain.

Ans.

Given source is considered as a constant current source because, a source that has a very high internal resistance (20 K?) as compared to the load resistance (100 ?) is a constant current source.

Explanation: In figure below, a load impedance ZL is connected to a current source. Let It be the short-circuit current of source, and Zs be its internal impedance. Current IS is splitted into two parts IL through ZL and I1 through ZS. That is

 

1939_electronics.png

 

IS= I1+ IL

Or        I1= IS- IL

Because impedance Zs and  ZL are  in  parallel,  voltage  drop  across each must be equal, i.e.,

1145_equation.png

The above equation determines us that load current IL would remain almost the same as current IS, provided the ratio ZL/ZS= 100/20000 = 1/200 is small compared to unity. Source then behaves as a good current source.  Or we can say, the larger the value of internal impedance ZS (20K?) compared to load impedance ZL (100?), the smaller is the ratio ZL/ZS, and better it works as a constant current source.

 

 


Related Discussions:- Explain how to calculate constant voltage source

Huygens construction, Huygens' construction; Huygens' principle (C. Huygens...

Huygens' construction; Huygens' principle (C. Huygens): The mechanical propagation of any wave (exclusively, of light) is equal to supposing that each point on the wavefront b

What path does an asteroid take, Q. Illustrate what path does an asteroid t...

Q. Illustrate what path does an asteroid take? Answer:- The asteroid will forever take the path minimizing its Lagrangian recognized as the least action principle in Lagra

Construction of a transformer, Construction of a transformer: The essen...

Construction of a transformer: The essential parts of a transformer are: i) core ii) primary coil and iii) secondary coil. In its general form, a core (C) consists of a soft-ir

Explain the spinning problems, Explain the Spinning Problems The Law of...

Explain the Spinning Problems The Law of Conservation of Angular momentum states that if there is no net applied torque on a body then angular momentum is conserved. This is si

Write three special characteristics of the light source, Write three specia...

Write three special characteristics of the light source used in optical communication. Name any one optical detector. Define the meaning of the term 'sensitivity' and 'responsively

Why like charges repel , It is worth noting that positive charges have line...

It is worth noting that positive charges have lines of forces moving out from them and negative charges have lines of forces entering them.for attraction of charges one charge must

Thermal energy, the sun warming the earth is an example of?

the sun warming the earth is an example of?

Types of bond: covalent bond, (B)  COVALENT BOND:     What about ...

(B)  COVALENT BOND:     What about reactions between two non metals? Many non metals do bond together. Hydrogen atoms, for instance, frequently react with other hydrogen

Moment of inertia of rigid bodies, Moment of Inertia of Rigid Bodies : For ...

Moment of Inertia of Rigid Bodies : For a continuous mass distribution like found in a hard object, we remove the summation of Eq. (ii) by an integral. If the object is separated i

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd