Explain holding method of pasteurization, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain holding method of pasteurization

In the holding method of pasteurization (62oC for 30 minutes) or the high-temperature short-time (HTST), 71oC for 15 minutes methods - very little cooked flavour is noticed, but at higher temperatures or longer periods of heating, cooked flavour becomes more apparent. The flavour appears at 70oC on momentary heating. 

This cooked flavour has been shown to be due to the production of  sulfhydryls (compounds with a -SH group, found in many  plant and animal enzymes) by high temperatures. Sulfhydryl compounds are readily oxidized and delay the oxidation of fat in milk or cream heated to high temperatures.  Oxidized flavors in milk do not usually appear until the sulfhydryls are oxidized and the cooked flavor has disappeared. 

 


Related Discussions:- Explain holding method of pasteurization

What are the cells that produce the myelin sheath, Q. What are the cells th...

Q. What are the cells that produce the myelin sheath? Of which substance is the myelin sheath formed? In the central nervous system (CNS) the myelin sheath is made by appositio

Illustrate sulfur photosynthetic bacteria, Q. What is the molecule that don...

Q. What is the molecule that donates hydrogen for photosynthesis, in sulfur photosynthetic bacteria? In sulfur photosynthetic bacteria the substance that donates hydrogen is hy

Blood pressure, BLOO D PRESSURE Is the result of the sum of  ...

BLOO D PRESSURE Is the result of the sum of                 (i) Osmotic colloidal pressure of blood                 (ii) Elastic recoil of blood vessel's wall.

How are the male gametes of gymnosperms formed, Q. How are the male gametes...

Q. How are the male gametes of gymnosperms formed? What is the relationship between the pollen grains and the concept of alternation of generations? In the male strobiles (cone

What is digestion, What  is digestion? The  ingested food material  is...

What  is digestion? The  ingested food material  is  broken down  into smaller constituents which  are assimilable  by  the  blood.  The  process  through which  the major nutr

What is deplasmolysis of plant cells, What is deplasmolysis of plant cells?...

What is deplasmolysis of plant cells? The plant cell when placed under hypertonic medium loses a huge amount of water and its cell membrane detaches from the cell wall. In that

Distribution of Nitrate Reductase and Nitrite Reductase, Distribution of Ni...

Distribution of Nitrate Reductase and Nitrite Reductase Let us see whether nitrate assimilation depends upon the reductants produced in photosynthesis or in oxidative metaboli

Explain the chloride permeability, An impermeable membrane separates one li...

An impermeable membrane separates one liter of a 1M KCl solution in the left compartment from one liter of 1M NaCl solution in the right compartment.  At 2 AM today the membrane be

Phylum platyhelmenthiese, show heading wise characteristics of phylum platy...

show heading wise characteristics of phylum platyhelmenthiese

What are important terms in accommodation and convergence, What are importa...

What are important terms in accommodation and convergence? Accommodation and Convergence In this section some important terms are included: a. How a person is able to foc

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd