Explain hepatitis b, Biology

Assignment Help:

Hepatitis B 

Vaccination against hepatitis B (Engerix-B - GlaxoSmithKline; Recombivax HB - Merck) is now a routine pediatric immunization in the US. It is recommended for previously unvacci- nated travelers going to highly or moderately endemic areas  if they plan to stay for a long time, return fre- quently, live among the local population, receive medical or dental care, or undergo cosmetic needle punctures for tattoos or body-piercing. Risk areas include all of Africa and Asia, the Middle East, Southern Europe, the Southern and Western Pacific Islands, tropical South America and the Caribbean. People who might have unprotected sexual contact with new partners should be immunized against hepatitis B whether traveling or not.

Primary immunization usually consists of 3 doses given IM at 0, 1 and 6 months. An accelerated schedule of 3 doses given at 0, 1 and 2 months, followed by a fourth at 12 months, is approved for Engerix-B  in the US. Accelerated schedules given at 0, 7 and 21 days plus a fourth dose 12 months after the first or 0, 7 and 14 days plus a fourth dose 6 months after the first can be used if necessary. A 2-dose schedule of Recombivax at 0 and 4-6 months is approved in the US for adolescents 11-15 years old. An interrupted hepatitis B vaccination series does not need to be restarted. A 3-dose series started with one vaccine may be completed with the other.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain hepatitis b

What are the typical fauna of the temperate forests, What are the typical v...

What are the typical vegetation and the typical fauna of the temperate forests? In the temperate forest deciduous trees predominate. Mammals are originated in great number, as

Psychology, What name is given to the mental processing of sensory informat...

What name is given to the mental processing of sensory information?

Set up of phototherapy unit, Set Up of Phototherapy Unit Phototherapy ...

Set Up of Phototherapy Unit Phototherapy generally consists of four to eight cool white, day bright, or special blue fluroescent tube lights covered by a plastic shield and p

Explain biological processes in which calcium participates, What are the ma...

What are the main biological processes in which calcium participates? Calcium is present in almost all cells and has some functions. Calcium has a significant role in muscul

Early pre-operative care of cardiac surgical patient, Early Pre-operative C...

Early Pre-operative Care   1. Admission of patient-usual admission procedure to be completed. 2. Assessment of the patient. 3. History 4. Physical examination

Food samples, #qwhy is it necessary to grind the foo sample before testing ...

#qwhy is it necessary to grind the foo sample before testing uestion..

Transpiration, Most of the water taken up by a plant passes through it and ...

Most of the water taken up by a plant passes through it and is evaporated to the atmosphere.What use is made of the tiny fraction of this water which is retained by the plant?

Agro industrial-post-partum anoestrus, Post-partum anoestrus Reproduct...

Post-partum anoestrus Reproductive efficiency among animals greatly depends upon detection of estrus. This is even more important in reference to small herds managed under tro

Explain mitosis a synonym of reproduction, Q Why in few cases is mitosis a ...

Q Why in few cases is mitosis a synonym of reproduction? In some living beings asexual reproduction occurs by many means binary division, budding, grafting, schizogony, etc. In

Explain nutrient needs and recommended dietary allowances, Explain Nutrient...

Explain Nutrient needs and Recommended Dietary Allowances? For infants and preschoolers, satisfactory growth is a sensitive criterion of whether needs are met. 50 th percentil

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd