Explain hepatitis b, Biology

Assignment Help:

Hepatitis B 

Vaccination against hepatitis B (Engerix-B - GlaxoSmithKline; Recombivax HB - Merck) is now a routine pediatric immunization in the US. It is recommended for previously unvacci- nated travelers going to highly or moderately endemic areas  if they plan to stay for a long time, return fre- quently, live among the local population, receive medical or dental care, or undergo cosmetic needle punctures for tattoos or body-piercing. Risk areas include all of Africa and Asia, the Middle East, Southern Europe, the Southern and Western Pacific Islands, tropical South America and the Caribbean. People who might have unprotected sexual contact with new partners should be immunized against hepatitis B whether traveling or not.

Primary immunization usually consists of 3 doses given IM at 0, 1 and 6 months. An accelerated schedule of 3 doses given at 0, 1 and 2 months, followed by a fourth at 12 months, is approved for Engerix-B  in the US. Accelerated schedules given at 0, 7 and 21 days plus a fourth dose 12 months after the first or 0, 7 and 14 days plus a fourth dose 6 months after the first can be used if necessary. A 2-dose schedule of Recombivax at 0 and 4-6 months is approved in the US for adolescents 11-15 years old. An interrupted hepatitis B vaccination series does not need to be restarted. A 3-dose series started with one vaccine may be completed with the other.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain hepatitis b

Define mineralizations and formation of new bone, Define Mineralizations an...

Define Mineralizations and formation of new bone? Vitamin D plays a role in the synthesis of a prominent non collage nous protein, osteocalcin, a vitamin K- dependent protein f

Define obesity - excessive fat intake, Define Obesity - Excessive Fat Intak...

Define Obesity - Excessive Fat Intake? In obesity, cutting down total energy intake or increasing output to ensure energy balance is the basic principle of prevention. Fat bein

Intergenic interactions, what are intergenic interactions ? please explain ...

what are intergenic interactions ? please explain with example of cross breeding. and how we calculate the phenotype and genotype. explain epistasis, duplicate genes, supplementary

Historically how the origin of life on earth been explained, Historically h...

Historically how has the origin of life on earth been explained? The mainly recurrent explanation for the phenomenon of life on earth is the mythological. The People from vario

What is rhizopus - fungi, What is Rhizopus - Fungi? Rhizopus is a commo...

What is Rhizopus - Fungi? Rhizopus is a common laboratory contaminant. It is a spoiling mould and found frequently on the surface of bread, fruits and vegetables. It can grow a

Define systematic botany - taxonomy, Define Systematic Botany - Taxonomy? ...

Define Systematic Botany - Taxonomy? We will now learn something mare about systematic botany. The early recognition of harmful and useful plants was the beginning of systemati

Define factors that are involved in the regulation, Describe the factors th...

Describe the factors that are involved in the regulation of respiration in a child who decides to hold his/her breath for as long as possible.

Define role of polyunsaturated fatty acids - gene expression, Define Role o...

Define Role of polyunsaturated fatty acids - Gene Expression? In contrast, polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) inhibit G6PD in both intact animals and in primary hepatocytes in

Define immediate preoperative period during surgery, Define Immediate Preop...

Define Immediate Preoperative Period during Surgery? Nothing should be given by mouth for at least 8 hours before a general surgery so that the stomach has no leftover food at

State the aspects of functioning of neuropsychological test, State the vari...

State the various aspects of functioning of neuropsychological The MSE deals with questions concerning the addressee's Consciousness, Emotional State, Thought Content and Clar

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd