Explain hepatitis b, Biology

Assignment Help:

Hepatitis B 

Vaccination against hepatitis B (Engerix-B - GlaxoSmithKline; Recombivax HB - Merck) is now a routine pediatric immunization in the US. It is recommended for previously unvacci- nated travelers going to highly or moderately endemic areas  if they plan to stay for a long time, return fre- quently, live among the local population, receive medical or dental care, or undergo cosmetic needle punctures for tattoos or body-piercing. Risk areas include all of Africa and Asia, the Middle East, Southern Europe, the Southern and Western Pacific Islands, tropical South America and the Caribbean. People who might have unprotected sexual contact with new partners should be immunized against hepatitis B whether traveling or not.

Primary immunization usually consists of 3 doses given IM at 0, 1 and 6 months. An accelerated schedule of 3 doses given at 0, 1 and 2 months, followed by a fourth at 12 months, is approved for Engerix-B  in the US. Accelerated schedules given at 0, 7 and 21 days plus a fourth dose 12 months after the first or 0, 7 and 14 days plus a fourth dose 6 months after the first can be used if necessary. A 2-dose schedule of Recombivax at 0 and 4-6 months is approved in the US for adolescents 11-15 years old. An interrupted hepatitis B vaccination series does not need to be restarted. A 3-dose series started with one vaccine may be completed with the other.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain hepatitis b

Discuss briefly the color reactions of proteins, Question 1 List various m...

Question 1 List various methods used for determination of blood glucose. Explain the principle of each test. Add a note on advantages and disadvantages of each method Question

Enzymes, what is the composition of enzymes ?

what is the composition of enzymes ?

What is the neuromuscular synapse, Q. What is the neuromuscular synapse? ...

Q. What is the neuromuscular synapse? Neuromuscular synapse is the structure through which the neural impulse passes from the axon of a motor neuron to the muscle cell. This st

Bees, is there a difference between the giant asiatic bees apis dorsata and...

is there a difference between the giant asiatic bees apis dorsata and Philippine giant bees apis breviligula

What are biopolymers, Q. What are biopolymers? Polymers are macromolecu...

Q. What are biopolymers? Polymers are macromolecules made by the union of several smaller identical molecules, called monomers. Biopolymers are polymers present in the living b

Natural selection of heterogeneous environments, While describing normalisi...

While describing normalising selection it was said that in uniform environments selection limits the variability of populations and evolves a genetic homeostasis. The type of selec

Characteristic feature of respiration, Characteristic Feature of Respiratio...

Characteristic Feature of Respiration From our opinion we may say that the characteristic feature of respiration is the intake of oxygen and the output of the carbon dioxide.

Fungi, Candida albicans, and Aspergillus species are the most common of the...

Candida albicans, and Aspergillus species are the most common of the many fungal organisms identified as causing IE. Fungal endocarditis arises in specific settings. Valve replace

How sugar is used in custards, How Sugar is used in Custards? While flo...

How Sugar is used in Custards? While flour protein forms the structure of baked goods, custards are composed of egg protein structures. If the egg white solidifies too early al

Name the organism included in symbiotic nitrogen fixation, Name the organis...

Name the organism included in symbiotic nitrogen fixation. What are the components needed for this pure? Determine their role. Differentiate among inbreeding and heterosis. The

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd