Explain hepatitis b, Biology

Assignment Help:

Hepatitis B 

Vaccination against hepatitis B (Engerix-B - GlaxoSmithKline; Recombivax HB - Merck) is now a routine pediatric immunization in the US. It is recommended for previously unvacci- nated travelers going to highly or moderately endemic areas  if they plan to stay for a long time, return fre- quently, live among the local population, receive medical or dental care, or undergo cosmetic needle punctures for tattoos or body-piercing. Risk areas include all of Africa and Asia, the Middle East, Southern Europe, the Southern and Western Pacific Islands, tropical South America and the Caribbean. People who might have unprotected sexual contact with new partners should be immunized against hepatitis B whether traveling or not.

Primary immunization usually consists of 3 doses given IM at 0, 1 and 6 months. An accelerated schedule of 3 doses given at 0, 1 and 2 months, followed by a fourth at 12 months, is approved for Engerix-B  in the US. Accelerated schedules given at 0, 7 and 21 days plus a fourth dose 12 months after the first or 0, 7 and 14 days plus a fourth dose 6 months after the first can be used if necessary. A 2-dose schedule of Recombivax at 0 and 4-6 months is approved in the US for adolescents 11-15 years old. An interrupted hepatitis B vaccination series does not need to be restarted. A 3-dose series started with one vaccine may be completed with the other.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain hepatitis b

What is post myocardial infarction ventricular septal defect, What is Pos...

What is Post Myocardial Infarction Ventricular Septal Defect ? Post Myocardial Infarction Ventricular Septal Defect (Septal Rupture) The correct terminology is septal

Annelida, why is the phylum annelida in trouble?

why is the phylum annelida in trouble?

Demonstration of diversity of plant and animal - taxonomy, Demonstration of...

Demonstration of Diversity of Plant and Animal - Taxonomy A third objective is the demonstration of tremendous diversity of the plant and animal world and its relation to man's

How do foods and animals become contaminated with dioxin, Normal 0 ...

Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

What are the two main species of taenias, What are the two main species of ...

What are the two main species of taenias that cause human diseases? The two major species of taenias that cause disease in humans are Taenia solium, or the pork tapeworm, and T

What is cuticle, What is Cuticle? The nonliving, and noncellular outer ...

What is Cuticle? The nonliving, and noncellular outer layer of an organism secreted by underlying epidermis. Cuticles are common in a range of animals including nematodes, anne

Determine the atomic number of element, A.    In order to determine the ato...

A.    In order to determine the atomic number of an element we need to know the number of protons in an atom. As we know that atom is neutral we can also take the number of electro

Explain about the nutrition security, Explain about the Nutrition Security?...

Explain about the Nutrition Security? Food security is a part of the broader concept of nutrition security. A household can be said to be nutritionally secure if it is able to

How the body gets rid of dust which enters the lungs, Using the words 'cili...

Using the words 'cilia' and 'mucus', describe, very briefly, how the body gets rid of dust which enters the lungs. The lining of the air passages makes mucus which traps dust p

Explain balloon pulmonary valvuloplasty, Pulmonary stenosis is a relatively...

Pulmonary stenosis is a relatively common congenital heart defect. Usually these children with mild to moderate pulmonary stenosis survive into childhood. Since bicuspid pulmonary

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd