Explain hepatitis b, Biology

Assignment Help:

Hepatitis B 

Vaccination against hepatitis B (Engerix-B - GlaxoSmithKline; Recombivax HB - Merck) is now a routine pediatric immunization in the US. It is recommended for previously unvacci- nated travelers going to highly or moderately endemic areas  if they plan to stay for a long time, return fre- quently, live among the local population, receive medical or dental care, or undergo cosmetic needle punctures for tattoos or body-piercing. Risk areas include all of Africa and Asia, the Middle East, Southern Europe, the Southern and Western Pacific Islands, tropical South America and the Caribbean. People who might have unprotected sexual contact with new partners should be immunized against hepatitis B whether traveling or not.

Primary immunization usually consists of 3 doses given IM at 0, 1 and 6 months. An accelerated schedule of 3 doses given at 0, 1 and 2 months, followed by a fourth at 12 months, is approved for Engerix-B  in the US. Accelerated schedules given at 0, 7 and 21 days plus a fourth dose 12 months after the first or 0, 7 and 14 days plus a fourth dose 6 months after the first can be used if necessary. A 2-dose schedule of Recombivax at 0 and 4-6 months is approved in the US for adolescents 11-15 years old. An interrupted hepatitis B vaccination series does not need to be restarted. A 3-dose series started with one vaccine may be completed with the other.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain hepatitis b

Explain prevention of endocarditis, Explain prevention of endocarditis ...

Explain prevention of endocarditis Many physicians believe that antimicrobial prophylaxis before process that may cause transient bacteremia can stop endocarditis and prostheti

Treatment and management of diarrhoea, Q. Treatment and Management of Diarr...

Q. Treatment and Management of Diarrhoea? You must have realized by now that diarrhoea should not be neglected and must receive prompt medical care to minimize the frequency of

Explain about the torbed dryer, Explain about the Torbed Dryer? On the ...

Explain about the Torbed Dryer? On the other hand, is a variation of the fluidized bed dryer. This is designed for use with particulate foods. Torbed dryers are used to dry haz

Clinical manifestations of chronic bronchitis, Clinical Manifestations ...

Clinical Manifestations Early Symptoms Symptoms are episodic in nature or continuous with very little response to bronchodialators. Productive cough especially on awake

Define nutritional support management for chemotherapy, Define Nutritional ...

Define Nutritional Support Management for chemotherapy? Antiemetics are used in the treatment of chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting. Antiemetics become absolutely necessa

Skeletal muscle need an antagonistic partner, Why does each skeletal muscle...

Why does each skeletal muscle need an antagonistic partner? Because muscles can only contract and relax, each skeletal muscle requires an antagonistic partner to extend it afte

Egg type, why their is different amount of yolk is present in eggs.

why their is different amount of yolk is present in eggs.

Vibriosis/campylobacteriosis, Vibriosis/campylobacteriosis This is gen...

Vibriosis/campylobacteriosis This is genital disease of cattle and sheep. The causal organism Campylobacter fetus is a gram negative, curved or spiral shaped bacteria having s

The complex nature of earthquake ground motion, In fact a real earthquake g...

In fact a real earthquake ground motion at a particular site is much more complicated that than the simple waveform depicted. It would be beneficial if we make comparison between t

Sorbic acid and its salts -preservative, Normal 0 false fa...

Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd