Explain hepatitis b, Biology

Assignment Help:

Hepatitis B 

Vaccination against hepatitis B (Engerix-B - GlaxoSmithKline; Recombivax HB - Merck) is now a routine pediatric immunization in the US. It is recommended for previously unvacci- nated travelers going to highly or moderately endemic areas  if they plan to stay for a long time, return fre- quently, live among the local population, receive medical or dental care, or undergo cosmetic needle punctures for tattoos or body-piercing. Risk areas include all of Africa and Asia, the Middle East, Southern Europe, the Southern and Western Pacific Islands, tropical South America and the Caribbean. People who might have unprotected sexual contact with new partners should be immunized against hepatitis B whether traveling or not.

Primary immunization usually consists of 3 doses given IM at 0, 1 and 6 months. An accelerated schedule of 3 doses given at 0, 1 and 2 months, followed by a fourth at 12 months, is approved for Engerix-B  in the US. Accelerated schedules given at 0, 7 and 21 days plus a fourth dose 12 months after the first or 0, 7 and 14 days plus a fourth dose 6 months after the first can be used if necessary. A 2-dose schedule of Recombivax at 0 and 4-6 months is approved in the US for adolescents 11-15 years old. An interrupted hepatitis B vaccination series does not need to be restarted. A 3-dose series started with one vaccine may be completed with the other.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain hepatitis b

Explain intubation and ventilation, Explain Intubation and Ventilation ? ...

Explain Intubation and Ventilation ? If supplemental oxygen therapy or non-invasive ventilation do not help, the next step would be to intubate and commence mec

Explain about the incidence of defects in color vision, Explain about the I...

Explain about the Incidence of defects in color vision Defects in colour vision can either be congenital or acquired. Males are more affected than females. Out of the populatio

What are the oligosaccharides and monosaccharides, Q. What are the oligosac...

Q. What are the oligosaccharides, monosaccharides and polysaccharides? Monosaccharides are simple molecules of carbohydrates that cannot be broken down into smaller molecules o

Respiration, lesson plan practical requirements

lesson plan practical requirements

What is pinocytosis, Pinocytosis: - The  ingestion of dissolved materials  ...

Pinocytosis: - The  ingestion of dissolved materials  by  endocytosis.  The cytoplasmic membrane invaginates and pinches off placing small  droplets of fluid  in  a  pinocytic vesi

LPN, In many tests it is acceptable to read a positive result before the in...

In many tests it is acceptable to read a positive result before the incubation time is completed. why is this not the case with starch agar?

Describe what types of results describe hypothesis, Why did giraffes develo...

Why did giraffes develop long necks? 1) Describe an experiment to test this hypothesis. Be explicit about the methods you will use, the setting, the time that the experiment wil

What are the major morphological features of arthropods, Q What are the maj...

Q What are the major morphological features of arthropods? Arthropods present three distinguishing features: they are metameric beings (segmented body), they present articulate

What is cardiac tamponade, Q. What is Cardiac tamponade? Cardiac tampon...

Q. What is Cardiac tamponade? Cardiac tamponade is that situation where increase in pericardial fluid raises the intrapericardial pressure which interferes with diastolic filli

Explain about the spinal trauma, Explain about the Spinal Trauma? Spina...

Explain about the Spinal Trauma? Spinal trauma or spinal cord injury, commonly clue to accidents, fills, sports injury can result in serious disabling consequences. The spinal

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd