Explain hepatitis b, Biology

Assignment Help:

Hepatitis B 

Vaccination against hepatitis B (Engerix-B - GlaxoSmithKline; Recombivax HB - Merck) is now a routine pediatric immunization in the US. It is recommended for previously unvacci- nated travelers going to highly or moderately endemic areas  if they plan to stay for a long time, return fre- quently, live among the local population, receive medical or dental care, or undergo cosmetic needle punctures for tattoos or body-piercing. Risk areas include all of Africa and Asia, the Middle East, Southern Europe, the Southern and Western Pacific Islands, tropical South America and the Caribbean. People who might have unprotected sexual contact with new partners should be immunized against hepatitis B whether traveling or not.

Primary immunization usually consists of 3 doses given IM at 0, 1 and 6 months. An accelerated schedule of 3 doses given at 0, 1 and 2 months, followed by a fourth at 12 months, is approved for Engerix-B  in the US. Accelerated schedules given at 0, 7 and 21 days plus a fourth dose 12 months after the first or 0, 7 and 14 days plus a fourth dose 6 months after the first can be used if necessary. A 2-dose schedule of Recombivax at 0 and 4-6 months is approved in the US for adolescents 11-15 years old. An interrupted hepatitis B vaccination series does not need to be restarted. A 3-dose series started with one vaccine may be completed with the other.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain hepatitis b

Explain the lingual nerve and artery, Lingual nerve and artery It is th...

Lingual nerve and artery It is the branch of mandibular nerve which enters the oral cavity above the posterior edge of the mylohyoid muscle close to the 3 rd molar region proc

Side efleects of antipsychotic drugs, Side Efleects of Antipsychotic Drugs:...

Side Efleects of Antipsychotic Drugs: The most common side effects are symptoms of central nervous system i.e. Extrapyramidal  Symptoms (EPS)  including such as:  Parkinso

Basis of classification on form-relationship principle, Q. Basis of Classif...

Q. Basis of Classification on Form-relationship principle? As pointed out earlier, this system is mainly based on Form-relationship principle. thus the various genera were. g

Define microscopy and physiological analysis, Dr. Herbert discovers a cell ...

Dr. Herbert discovers a cell and he is convinced it is a plant cell. However, as a student of his genetics class, you do not agree with him. You do not believe in microscopy and ph

Find the effective spring constant of the molecule, A Molecule of DNA is 2....

A Molecule of DNA is 2.17 um long. The ends of the molecule become strongly ionixed: negative on one end, positive on the other. The helical molecule acts like a spring and compres

glycolysis, explain glycolysis briefly? elaborat

explain glycolysis briefly? elaborate

Fibroblast, Fibroblast  is the term applied to a cell of connective tissue ...

Fibroblast  is the term applied to a cell of connective tissue which is separated from similar cells by some degree of the matrix material; fibroblasts secrete elastin and collagen

Define effect of feeding method on drug availability, Define Effect of feed...

Define Effect of feeding method on drug availability? The form in which a drug is administered or enters the body can influence its absorption, metabolism or excretion. This be

What is atrial extrasystoles, Q. What is Atrial Extrasystoles? Atrial p...

Q. What is Atrial Extrasystoles? Atrial premature beats often occur at lower workloads and have little significance. As exercise increases, they usually subside and may then re

What is biotic potential, Q. What is biotic potential? The Biotic poten...

Q. What is biotic potential? The Biotic potential is the capability of growth of a given population under hypothetical optimum conditions, i.e., in an environment without limit

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd