Explain hepatitis b, Biology

Assignment Help:

Hepatitis B 

Vaccination against hepatitis B (Engerix-B - GlaxoSmithKline; Recombivax HB - Merck) is now a routine pediatric immunization in the US. It is recommended for previously unvacci- nated travelers going to highly or moderately endemic areas  if they plan to stay for a long time, return fre- quently, live among the local population, receive medical or dental care, or undergo cosmetic needle punctures for tattoos or body-piercing. Risk areas include all of Africa and Asia, the Middle East, Southern Europe, the Southern and Western Pacific Islands, tropical South America and the Caribbean. People who might have unprotected sexual contact with new partners should be immunized against hepatitis B whether traveling or not.

Primary immunization usually consists of 3 doses given IM at 0, 1 and 6 months. An accelerated schedule of 3 doses given at 0, 1 and 2 months, followed by a fourth at 12 months, is approved for Engerix-B  in the US. Accelerated schedules given at 0, 7 and 21 days plus a fourth dose 12 months after the first or 0, 7 and 14 days plus a fourth dose 6 months after the first can be used if necessary. A 2-dose schedule of Recombivax at 0 and 4-6 months is approved in the US for adolescents 11-15 years old. An interrupted hepatitis B vaccination series does not need to be restarted. A 3-dose series started with one vaccine may be completed with the other.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain hepatitis b

Mechanics of locomotion, Mechanics of Locomotion Among annelids, poly...

Mechanics of Locomotion Among annelids, polychaetes, hence more primitive than the other two groups, show a more complex mode of locomotion. Necessarily, the locomotion in po

What is dyslipidemia or hyperlipidemia, Q. What is Dyslipidemia or Hyperlip...

Q. What is Dyslipidemia or Hyperlipidemia? It has been known for over five decades now that dyslipidemia is associated with increased severity and prevalence of atherosclerosis

Explain theory of enzyme action, Explain Theory of enzyme action L. Mic...

Explain Theory of enzyme action L. Michaelis  and k L. Menten developed a general  theory of enzyme action and kinetics  in  1913. According to this theory, we learnt  that

Natural selection, Which of the following statements is most acceptable fro...

Which of the following statements is most acceptable from an evolutionary point of view? (a) Apes and humans have evolved from a common ancestor. (b) Humans have evol

Metabolism of lipids, The three main forms of fat found in food are glyceri...

The three main forms of fat found in food are glycerides (principally triacylglycerol [triglyceride], the form in which fat is stored for fuel), the phospholipids, and the sterols

Onion cells, What is the process of mitosis in onion root tips in a lab

What is the process of mitosis in onion root tips in a lab

Explain the maximum containment laboratory, >>>>Write a short note on the f...

>>>>Write a short note on the following- Question 1 Centrism in Bioethics Question 2 Bio Safety check list Question 3 Enforcement of IPRs Question 4 T

Define arterial vessels - arterioles and arteries, Q. What are arterial ves...

Q. What are arterial vessels, arterioles and arteries? Arterial vessels are every blood vessel that carries blood from the heart to the tissues, arterioles and Arteries are art

What are the main types of cancer that affect humans, Q. What are the main ...

Q. What are the main types of cancer that affect humans? An Excluding skin cancer, that are the more easily detected and so cases are registered in larger number, the main type

Ontogeny, Ontogeny: This is the study of history of an individual. Ontogen...

Ontogeny: This is the study of history of an individual. Ontogeny is also known as ontogenesis and morphogenesis. Ontogeny describes the origin or the development of an organism -

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd