Explain hepatitis b, Biology

Assignment Help:

Hepatitis B 

Vaccination against hepatitis B (Engerix-B - GlaxoSmithKline; Recombivax HB - Merck) is now a routine pediatric immunization in the US. It is recommended for previously unvacci- nated travelers going to highly or moderately endemic areas  if they plan to stay for a long time, return fre- quently, live among the local population, receive medical or dental care, or undergo cosmetic needle punctures for tattoos or body-piercing. Risk areas include all of Africa and Asia, the Middle East, Southern Europe, the Southern and Western Pacific Islands, tropical South America and the Caribbean. People who might have unprotected sexual contact with new partners should be immunized against hepatitis B whether traveling or not.

Primary immunization usually consists of 3 doses given IM at 0, 1 and 6 months. An accelerated schedule of 3 doses given at 0, 1 and 2 months, followed by a fourth at 12 months, is approved for Engerix-B  in the US. Accelerated schedules given at 0, 7 and 21 days plus a fourth dose 12 months after the first or 0, 7 and 14 days plus a fourth dose 6 months after the first can be used if necessary. A 2-dose schedule of Recombivax at 0 and 4-6 months is approved in the US for adolescents 11-15 years old. An interrupted hepatitis B vaccination series does not need to be restarted. A 3-dose series started with one vaccine may be completed with the other.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain hepatitis b

Define broken instrument removal procedures, Define Broken Instrument Remov...

Define Broken Instrument Removal Procedures File or reamer Gates-glidden Peso drills Lentulo spiral paste fillers Thermomechanical gutta-percha computer

Is water a polar molecule or non-polar, Q. Is water a non-polar or a polar ...

Q. Is water a non-polar or a polar molecule? What is the consequence of that characteristic for the function of water as solvent? Water is made of two atoms of hydrogen attache

Climax stage - hydrarch, Climax Stage - Hydrarch A variety of trees in...

Climax Stage - Hydrarch A variety of trees invade the woodland community which soon develop into the climax community. The nature of the climax is dependent upon the climate o

What is dna libraries , A DNA library is a collection of cloned DNA fra...

A DNA library is a collection of cloned DNA fragments in a cloning vector which can be fined for a DNA of interest.  If the target is to isolate particular gene sequences.

Anti-malarial drugs kill the parasites in the blood, (a) Anti-malarial drug...

(a) Anti-malarial drugs kill the parasites in the blood but they do not cure the disease.Why is this? (b) Why was the use of DDT insecticide not successful in eradicating mal

Addition of glycine to the physiological saline, Addition of glycine to the...

Addition of glycine to the physiological saline A complete motor neuron is removed from a frog and placed in a large volume of normal physiological saline.  The neuron is heal

Common equine diseases, COMMON EQUINE DISEASES - 1 .       INFLUENZA ...

COMMON EQUINE DISEASES - 1 .       INFLUENZA OR PINK EYE - Pink eyes. Swallon eye lids. 2.       STRANGLES - Fever, dullness, depression, nasal discharge, lumpy a

Pollination, Pollination Many flowering plants rely on animals such as b...

Pollination Many flowering plants rely on animals such as bees, butterflies, moths, wasps, beetles, birds, and bats for pollination to produce fruit. Thirty percent of our food

Why is blood significant for larger animals, What is the alternative means ...

What is the alternative means for transport of substances in animals without a circulatory system? Why is blood significant for larger animals? In animals that do not present t

Syngamy - protozoan, Syngamy - Protozoan The two gametes may be morpho...

Syngamy - Protozoan The two gametes may be morphologically similar (isogametes) or dissimilar (anisogametes). The gametes also vary in form, they may be flagellated or amoeboi

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd