Explain hemicellulose, Biology

Assignment Help:

Hemicellulose

In plant cell walls, the most abundant compound present is α-cellulose with long fibers embedded in a matrix of cementing compounds (matrix polysaccharides). These compounds are alkali soluble and are called as hemicelluloses. They constitute about 20-30% of plant cell walls.

Hemicellulose is defined as a large polysaccharide, which helps give structure to plant cells.  Hemicellulose gives fruits and vegetables crisp, chewy, fibrous characteristics that partially remain after cooking. Along with pectin, it forms an amorphous matrix in which cellulose fibrils from the plant cell walls are embedded.  It has the chemical formula of C6H10O5 and consists of a chain of D-xylose sugar units which has side chains of units of other sugars branching off it.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain hemicellulose

What is the significance of water for enzymatic activity, Q. What is the si...

Q. What is the significance of water for enzymatic activity? Enzymes, Biological catalysts, depend on water to reach their substrates and bind to them. There is no enzymatic ac

Define hormonal imbalance as a factor for obesity, Define Hormonal imbalanc...

Define Hormonal imbalance as a factor for obesity? Certain diseases associated with secretion of hormones, e.g., hypothyroidism, hypogonadism and Cushing's syndrome exhibit obe

What is bone remodeling, Bone Remodeling Bone remodeling differs from t...

Bone Remodeling Bone remodeling differs from the other means of bone structure alteration in that osteoblasts and Osteoclasts do not act independently but are coupled and bone

Define homogenization or blending of food sample, Define Homogenization or ...

Define Homogenization or Blending of Food Sample? Food homogenization - Liquid food samples are mixed manually before analyzing whereas solid foods are homogenized in a diluent

Coelenterata, mode of digestion in coelenterata

mode of digestion in coelenterata

Importance of counselling for diabetic patient, Q. Importance of counsellin...

Q. Importance of counselling for diabetic patient? Diabetes is a life-long illness. Life style modification and precautions taken by the patient can prevent complications and i

What are the chief complaint and patient expectations, Chief Complaint and ...

Chief Complaint and Patient's Expectations It is extremely vital to know what the patient really wants. 1. The chief complaint should be recorded in patient's own words as f

Enzyme, name of enzyme that mostly used in industrial biotechnology?

name of enzyme that mostly used in industrial biotechnology?

Define dietary management for burns, Define Dietary Management for Burns? ...

Define Dietary Management for Burns? Nutritional support is a major part of therapy for a patient with burns in view of the large catabolic losses, essential anabolic demands a

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd