Explain hemicellulose, Biology

Assignment Help:

Hemicellulose

In plant cell walls, the most abundant compound present is α-cellulose with long fibers embedded in a matrix of cementing compounds (matrix polysaccharides). These compounds are alkali soluble and are called as hemicelluloses. They constitute about 20-30% of plant cell walls.

Hemicellulose is defined as a large polysaccharide, which helps give structure to plant cells.  Hemicellulose gives fruits and vegetables crisp, chewy, fibrous characteristics that partially remain after cooking. Along with pectin, it forms an amorphous matrix in which cellulose fibrils from the plant cell walls are embedded.  It has the chemical formula of C6H10O5 and consists of a chain of D-xylose sugar units which has side chains of units of other sugars branching off it.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain hemicellulose

Functions of the cartilages in the human body, Q. What are a few functions ...

Q. What are a few functions of the cartilages in the human body? Cartilages are responsible for the structural support of the ears and nose. The bronchi and the trachea are als

Do sponges have circulatory system, Q. Do sponges have circulatory, nervous...

Q. Do sponges have circulatory, nervous and excretory systems? Sponges do not have a nervous system neither excretory system nor circulatory system.

What is the formula of the dpd for withered plant, Q. What is the formula o...

Q. What is the formula of the DPD for withered (shrunken) plant cells and how is that situation possible? Withered plant cells are those that have shrunk due to loss of water b

Pathophysiology, Case scenario Mr Kit Lee, a 28-year-old unrestrained dr...

Case scenario Mr Kit Lee, a 28-year-old unrestrained driver of a utility, was travelling on a highway at 100kph and swerved to miss road debris. He lost control and struck a tre

Role of protein in metabolism, ROL E OF PROTEIN - Main organic comp...

ROL E OF PROTEIN - Main organic component of body. Unit is amino acid. Polymer of amino acids. Amino acids combine to each other by peptide bond. Formation of bone, t

Free-hand sectioning of plant tissue (stem), What are the processes involve...

What are the processes involved in the preparation of plant tissue for free hand sectioning?

Photosynthesis, discovery of two light phase in photosynthesis

discovery of two light phase in photosynthesis

Concentration of noradrenergic cell bodies, The major concentration of nora...

The major concentration of noradrenergic (and adrenergic) cell bodies is found in locus ceruleus a nucleus in the reticular formation. The axons of these neurons project through t

What are the major types of lipids, Q. What are the major types of lipids? ...

Q. What are the major types of lipids? The main types of lipids are phospholipids, triglycerides (fats and oils), waxes and steroids.

Explain what is fern allies - lycopophyta, Explain what is Fern Allies - Ly...

Explain what is Fern Allies - Lycopophyta ? Fern allies are those groups of vascular (with conducting vessels) plants that have close ties to the ferns. Sometimes they are refe

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd