Explain hemicellulose, Biology

Assignment Help:

Hemicellulose

In plant cell walls, the most abundant compound present is α-cellulose with long fibers embedded in a matrix of cementing compounds (matrix polysaccharides). These compounds are alkali soluble and are called as hemicelluloses. They constitute about 20-30% of plant cell walls.

Hemicellulose is defined as a large polysaccharide, which helps give structure to plant cells.  Hemicellulose gives fruits and vegetables crisp, chewy, fibrous characteristics that partially remain after cooking. Along with pectin, it forms an amorphous matrix in which cellulose fibrils from the plant cell walls are embedded.  It has the chemical formula of C6H10O5 and consists of a chain of D-xylose sugar units which has side chains of units of other sugars branching off it.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain hemicellulose

Define functions of vitamin d, Define Functions of Vitamin D? Vitamin D...

Define Functions of Vitamin D? Vitamin D is required to maintain normal blood levels of calcium and phosphate, which are in turn needed for the normal mineralization of bone, m

Consider the evolution of metabolic pathways, Consider the evolution of met...

Consider the evolution of metabolic pathways. Some biologists believe that these pathways evolved from?

What do you mean by subxiphoid long axis sweep, Q. What do you mean by Subx...

Q. What do you mean by Subxiphoid Long Axis Sweep? This sweep begins with keeping the transducer at subxiphoid region, positioning directly posterior with marker pointing towar

Explain the coliforms - microbiological study of water, Explain the Colifor...

Explain the Coliforms - Microbiological Study of Water? These are widely used indicators which belongs to the family Enterobacteriaceae and make up about 10% of the intestinal

Explain the sub-clinical protein energy malnutrition, Explain the Sub-clini...

Explain the Sub-clinical Protein Energy Malnutrition? You have already learnt that clinical forms of PEM represent only a small proportion of the total cases of PEM in a commun

Symptoms of botulism, Adult Botulism The symptoms of botulism may deve...

Adult Botulism The symptoms of botulism may develop between 12 and 72 hours after the ingestion of toxin containing foods. Symptoms include nausea, vomiting, fatigue, dizzine

Explain the term bleeding, Bleeding Bleeding from injury to small blood...

Bleeding Bleeding from injury to small blood vessels pushed along the lateral wall of expanding maxillary sinus should be contained by bone wax or electrocautery rather than cr

Explain adverse effects of enfuvirtide, Adverse effects of Enfuvirtide ...

Adverse effects of Enfuvirtide Almost all patients make local injection site reactions to enfuvirtide, usually having of mild or moderate pain, erythema, induration, nodules an

What is hipot test ?, Hipot is an abbreviation for high potential. Usually,...

Hipot is an abbreviation for high potential. Usually, Hipot is a term given to a class of electrical safety testing instruments used to confirm electrical insulation in finished ap

What is tricuspid valve annuloplasty, Q. What is Tricuspid valve annuloplas...

Q. What is Tricuspid valve annuloplasty? It depends upon the cause of tricuspid regurgitation. Specific therapy is directed towards the particular cause of pulmonary artery hyp

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd