Explain hemicellulose, Biology

Assignment Help:

Hemicellulose

In plant cell walls, the most abundant compound present is α-cellulose with long fibers embedded in a matrix of cementing compounds (matrix polysaccharides). These compounds are alkali soluble and are called as hemicelluloses. They constitute about 20-30% of plant cell walls.

Hemicellulose is defined as a large polysaccharide, which helps give structure to plant cells.  Hemicellulose gives fruits and vegetables crisp, chewy, fibrous characteristics that partially remain after cooking. Along with pectin, it forms an amorphous matrix in which cellulose fibrils from the plant cell walls are embedded.  It has the chemical formula of C6H10O5 and consists of a chain of D-xylose sugar units which has side chains of units of other sugars branching off it.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain hemicellulose

Explain gum karaya, Gum Karaya Gum karaya (sterculia gum) is the...

Gum Karaya Gum karaya (sterculia gum) is the dried gummy exudate from Sterculia urens Roxburgh and other species of Sterculia (Family: Sterculiaceae) or from Cochlosperm

Explain tb in pregnancy, TB in pregnancy Treatment of TB should be init...

TB in pregnancy Treatment of TB should be initiated in pregnancy when there is moderate to high suspicion of disease because active infection during pregnancy poses a risk to t

Fine structure of pollen tubes grown in vitro, Fine Structure of Pollen Tub...

Fine Structure of Pollen Tubes Grown in Vitro The growth in pollen tubes is exclusively restricted to the tip. Cytochemical analysis reveals the pollen tip zone to be rich in

What is the trace element, What is a trace element and how are they importa...

What is a trace element and how are they important in organisms, give an example.

What is biotic potential, Q. What is biotic potential? The Biotic poten...

Q. What is biotic potential? The Biotic potential is the capability of growth of a given population under hypothetical optimum conditions, i.e., in an environment without limit

Human activity lead to the extinction of a species, In what ways could huma...

In what ways could human activity lead to the extinction of a species in an area? Human activity could lead to extinction of a species by (a) over-hunting, e.g. elephants, rhin

File & chemical removal of gutta percha-endodontics, File  & chemical remov...

File  & chemical removal of gutta percha: -    K-type file & chloroform is the best choice in small and curved canals. -    The pulp chamber floated with chloroform, then k-typ

What do you understand by haemagglutinins, Q. What do you understand by Hae...

Q. What do you understand by Haemagglutinins? Haemagglutinins are the globulin type of proteins which are present in the seeds of plants like double bean, field bean, white be

Zoology, characteristics of class mamalias

characteristics of class mamalias

Example of positive feedback of the homeostatic regulation, Q. What is an e...

Q. What is an example of positive feedback of the homeostatic regulation? In positive feedback the effect caused by an action stimulates the action even more. This is a rarer m

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd