Explain hemicellulose, Biology

Assignment Help:

Hemicellulose

In plant cell walls, the most abundant compound present is α-cellulose with long fibers embedded in a matrix of cementing compounds (matrix polysaccharides). These compounds are alkali soluble and are called as hemicelluloses. They constitute about 20-30% of plant cell walls.

Hemicellulose is defined as a large polysaccharide, which helps give structure to plant cells.  Hemicellulose gives fruits and vegetables crisp, chewy, fibrous characteristics that partially remain after cooking. Along with pectin, it forms an amorphous matrix in which cellulose fibrils from the plant cell walls are embedded.  It has the chemical formula of C6H10O5 and consists of a chain of D-xylose sugar units which has side chains of units of other sugars branching off it.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain hemicellulose

Electron transport chain, ELECTRON TRANSPORT CHAIN All processes requir...

ELECTRON TRANSPORT CHAIN All processes require energy. In living cells, we constantly use energy for a number of biochemical reactions e.g. muscular movements, synthesis  of ne

What are ganglia, What are ganglia? Ganglia (singular ganglion), or neu...

What are ganglia? Ganglia (singular ganglion), or neural ganglia, are structures located outside the central nervous system (for instance, beside the spinal column or near visc

Etiologial microorganisms, Viridans Streptococci These streptococci, whi...

Viridans Streptococci These streptococci, which cause 30 to 65 per cent of NVE case unrelated to drug abuse, are normal inhabitants of the oropharynx, characteristically produce

Determine dominant individual fromhomozygous or heterozygous, Why can cross...

Why can crossing of an individual that manifests dominant phenotype with another that manifests recessive phenotype (for the same trait) determine whether the dominant individual i

Infective endocarditis, Infective Endocarditis   It  is a term used to ...

Infective Endocarditis   It  is a term used to include subacute bacterial endocarditis as well as infection caused by viruses  and fungi.  The causative organisms responsibl

Can flying insects beat their wings with great speed, Q. Why, even though t...

Q. Why, even though they have an open circulatory system, can flying insects like flies beat their wings with great speed? In insects the circulatory system is open but this sy

Patterns of cleavage, P A TTERNS OF CLEAVAGE - Patterns of cleavage d...

P A TTERNS OF CLEAVAGE - Patterns of cleavage depends upon amount of yolk & distribution of yolk. These are following types - 1 .       RADIAL CLEAVAGE PATTERN -

Describe three ways that rna differs from dna, Describe three ways that RNA...

Describe three ways that RNA differs from DNA. RNA is single stranded; DNA is double stranded all of the codons from the deletion point to the end of the transcript would be s

Define nutritional needs during recovery, Define nutritional needs During R...

Define nutritional needs During Recovery? Here, let us discuss what should be the nutritional goals based on the physiological aspects involved. Goals: The main emphasis mus

Control of noise pollution, Following ways can be used for control of noise...

Following ways can be used for control of noise pollution: It can be controlled by designing, fabricating and using quiter machines. In heavy industries, sound proof insul

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd