Explain hemicellulose, Biology

Assignment Help:

Hemicellulose

In plant cell walls, the most abundant compound present is α-cellulose with long fibers embedded in a matrix of cementing compounds (matrix polysaccharides). These compounds are alkali soluble and are called as hemicelluloses. They constitute about 20-30% of plant cell walls.

Hemicellulose is defined as a large polysaccharide, which helps give structure to plant cells.  Hemicellulose gives fruits and vegetables crisp, chewy, fibrous characteristics that partially remain after cooking. Along with pectin, it forms an amorphous matrix in which cellulose fibrils from the plant cell walls are embedded.  It has the chemical formula of C6H10O5 and consists of a chain of D-xylose sugar units which has side chains of units of other sugars branching off it.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain hemicellulose

Spastic and obstructive constipation, Q. Spastic and Obstructive constipati...

Q. Spastic and Obstructive constipation? Spastic constipation: It results from excessive tone of the colonic muscle. Obstructive constipation: It occurs usually due to obstr

Characteristics of gametes, Characteristics of Gametes Following are s...

Characteristics of Gametes Following are some general characteristics of gametes: 1. The female gametes are usually laden with food material, the yolk, while the male gamet

Explain alginate, Alginate Alginates are produced by brown seaweeds (Ph...

Alginate Alginates are produced by brown seaweeds (Phaeophyceae, mainly  Laminaria).  Alginates or algin, is a generic term for the salts and derivatives of alginic acid. Algin

How does the male gamete penetrate the egg cell, Q. How does the male gamet...

Q. How does the male gamete penetrate the egg cell? How does the female gamete protect itself from the entrance of more gametes after the entrance of the first sperm cell? The

Excretory system - uriniferous tubule, URINIFEROU S TUBULE - Unit of...

URINIFEROU S TUBULE - Unit of kidney. 3-5 cm. long (30 mm). Total length of nephrons is 65 km. A tubule consists of - 1 .       Malpighian capsule           (

Define the term - sulphur, Define the term - Sulphur   Sulphur is found...

Define the term - Sulphur   Sulphur is found in small amounts in soil perhaps 0.15% only. A large part of sulphur used by plants comes from decomposing organic matter or from f

Deficiency diseases-post-parturient haemoglobinuria (pph), Post-parturient ...

Post-parturient haemoglobinuria (pph) in cattle and buffaloes The post-parturient haemoglobinuria (PPH) is an acute disease of high yielding buffaloes and cows. The disease oc

Sour taste, Sour taste is usually due to the presence of acids such as acet...

Sour taste is usually due to the presence of acids such as acetic acid, citric acid, benzoic acid. Upon dissociation, the acids give H ions which impart acidity. More the H ion con

Guards for machines and equipment, Guards for Machines and Equipment ...

Guards for Machines and Equipment Various machines and equipment used for manufacturing require guards for protecting the operator from any injury. These machines include: Wo

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd