Explain galactosemia, Biology

Assignment Help:

Galactosemia

Inability  of conversion of galactose  to glucose results in the accumulation of galactose in  the  blood  -  known  as galactosemia. The biochemical defect usually  found  in galactosemia  is  the deficiency  of  the  enzyme galactose-1-phosphate  uridyl transferuse.  Initially, galactose accumulates  in the tissues,  then in the blood. The major organ  damaged  by  galactose accumulation  is  liver. Galactose  is reduced  to  the corresponding alcohol called galactitol  in the eye which causes cataract.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain galactosemia

Zoonoses disease-monkey pox, Monkey pox Monkey pox is caused by Monkey pox...

Monkey pox Monkey pox is caused by Monkey pox virus, a member of genus Orthopoxvirus. Transmission generally occurs as a result of close contact with infected animals, mostly thro

Explain transition period from renaissance to modern period, Explain Transi...

Explain Transition Period from Renaissance to Modern Period? The transition period from the Renaissance to the Modern period produced many notable workers and much literature.

Lipids, Lipids All animal tissues contain lipids or fats as essential...

Lipids All animal tissues contain lipids or fats as essential components of cell membrane. It is also stored in certain tissues. Lipids are body's chief source of energy and

How this affect blood volume and hematocrit, If a large volume of fluid has...

If a large volume of fluid has shifted from the blood into the peritoneal cavity, how would this affect blood volume and hematocrit?

Determine about the multicellular organisms, Another possible way to classi...

Another possible way to classify organisms would be to separate them into unicellular and multicellular organisms. Explain why this is not a useful classification system. Other

How is hiv transmitted, Q. How is HIV transmitted? What is the disease caus...

Q. How is HIV transmitted? What is the disease caused by this virus? The HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) is supposed to be transmitted through blood, semen, vaginal secretio

What is the importance of water for enzymatic activity, Q. What is the basi...

Q. What is the basic importance of water for enzymatic activity? Ans. Biological catalysts, Enzymes, relay on water to reach their substrates and attach to them. There is

Describe the term - ambulacral groove, Describe the term - Ambulacral groov...

Describe the term - Ambulacral groove The groove that runs down the oral surface of each echinoderm arm and contain the tube feet. If the region contains a visible furrow, or gr

Explain the assessment of zn status, Explain the Assessment of Zn Status? ...

Explain the Assessment of Zn Status? Sensitive indices for assessing zinc status are unknown at present. Static indices, such as zinc concentration in plasma, blood cells and h

Define left posterior hemiblock, Q. Define Left Posterior Hemiblock? Bo...

Q. Define Left Posterior Hemiblock? Bobbna and associated reported four cases in which they proposed that the left posterior hemi block was initiated by exercise. In their pa

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd