Explain galactosemia, Biology

Assignment Help:

Galactosemia

Inability  of conversion of galactose  to glucose results in the accumulation of galactose in  the  blood  -  known  as galactosemia. The biochemical defect usually  found  in galactosemia  is  the deficiency  of  the  enzyme galactose-1-phosphate  uridyl transferuse.  Initially, galactose accumulates  in the tissues,  then in the blood. The major organ  damaged  by  galactose accumulation  is  liver. Galactose  is reduced  to  the corresponding alcohol called galactitol  in the eye which causes cataract.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain galactosemia

What are SOL, What are sols?  A colloidal system in which solid  partic...

What are sols?  A colloidal system in which solid  particles are dispersed in a liquid is referred to as a sol, to distinguish it from a true solution. In a true solution, the

How do the rough endoplasmic reticulum produce proteins, How do the rough e...

How do the rough endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi apparatus act in the production and releasing of proteins? The rough endoplasmic reticulum has in its outer membrane many r

Explain the term kwashiorkor, Explain the term Kwashiorkor? The term Kw...

Explain the term Kwashiorkor? The term Kwashiorkor means the 'disease the first child gets when the second baby is born', that is, 'the sickness of the deposed child'. Thus, th

How to compare and contrast acids, Compare and contrast acids and bases in ...

Compare and contrast acids and bases in terms of their H+ ion and OH- ion concentrations.

Ethylene - plant hormones, Ethylene - Plant Hormones Amongst hormones ...

Ethylene - Plant Hormones Amongst hormones in both plant and animal kingdoms, ethylene, a gaseous hydrocarbon, is unique. Despite its chemical simplicity, it is a potent growt

Limitations of doppler echocardiograph, Though  it has bees suggested that ...

Though  it has bees suggested that Doppler echocardiography may be useful for non-invasive determinations of  stroke volume and cardiac output, it  should be recognized that th4re

Explain observations seen in thyphoid, Some observations seen in this fever...

Some observations seen in this fever are: 1.  Massive loss of  lean body mass or muscle due to tissue breakdown (250-500 g muscle tissue is lost/day) leading to excessive nitro

Determine the members of kingdom plantae, Normal 0 false fals...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE

Explain in detail about respiratory system, Explain in details about Respir...

Explain in details about Respiratory system Respiratory system starts from nostrils through which we inhale air in the nasal cavity. Then, air enters pharynx and goes through l

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd