Explain galactosemia, Biology

Assignment Help:

Galactosemia

Inability  of conversion of galactose  to glucose results in the accumulation of galactose in  the  blood  -  known  as galactosemia. The biochemical defect usually  found  in galactosemia  is  the deficiency  of  the  enzyme galactose-1-phosphate  uridyl transferuse.  Initially, galactose accumulates  in the tissues,  then in the blood. The major organ  damaged  by  galactose accumulation  is  liver. Galactose  is reduced  to  the corresponding alcohol called galactitol  in the eye which causes cataract.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain galactosemia

Define intravascular fluid compartment - extracellular fluid, Explain intra...

Explain intravascular fluid compartment - extracellular fluid? The extracellular fluid compartment is sub-divided into the intravascular fluid compartment (fluid within the blo

Mechanical means of instrument cleaning, Q. Mechanical means of instrument ...

Q. Mechanical means of instrument cleaning? Using mechanical means of instrument cleaning rather than hand scrubbing should minimize handling of instruments. If procedures are

What is the difference between dna and rna, Concerning their biological fun...

Concerning their biological function what is the difference between DNA and RNA? DNA is the source of information for RNA production (transcription) and therefore for protein s

Types of embryogeny, Types of Embryogeny On the basis of the plane of...

Types of Embryogeny On the basis of the plane of division of the zygote and of the cells of the 2-celled proembryo, and also taking into account the relative contributions of

Explain the term- horizons, Explain the term- Horizons These processes ...

Explain the term- Horizons These processes take a long time- may be a few thousand years to create a soil. As the time passes, the soil matures and generally becomes deeper and

Equivalence point and end point - nutritional biochemistry, Equivalence po...

Equivalence point and end point - Nutritional  Biochemistry? Titrimetric analysis volumetrically measures the amount of reagent, often called a titrant, required to complete a

Natural selection, Which of the following statements is most acceptable fro...

Which of the following statements is most acceptable from an evolutionary point of view? (a) Apes and humans have evolved from a common ancestor. (b) Humans have evol

Causes of diabetic ketoacidosis, Q. Causes of Diabetic Ketoacidosis? Th...

Q. Causes of Diabetic Ketoacidosis? The causes of Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) are the following: - Missing of insulin injection - Infection - Trauma (injury) - Myoc

Define the miscellaneous applications of sugar, Define the Miscellaneous Ap...

Define the Miscellaneous Applications of Sugar? Sugars are used in 1. Custards, 2. puddings, 3. pie fillings and meringues Depending on the sugar to perform vital c

Four characteristics of an efficient respiratory surface, State four charac...

State four characteristics of an efficient respiratory surface. Four characteristics of an well-organized respiratory surface are: a) thin epithelium, b) large surface ar

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd