Explain galactosemia, Biology

Assignment Help:

Galactosemia

Inability  of conversion of galactose  to glucose results in the accumulation of galactose in  the  blood  -  known  as galactosemia. The biochemical defect usually  found  in galactosemia  is  the deficiency  of  the  enzyme galactose-1-phosphate  uridyl transferuse.  Initially, galactose accumulates  in the tissues,  then in the blood. The major organ  damaged  by  galactose accumulation  is  liver. Galactose  is reduced  to  the corresponding alcohol called galactitol  in the eye which causes cataract.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain galactosemia

Hardy - weinberg law, HARD Y - WEINBERG LAW - Proposed by G.H. Hard...

HARD Y - WEINBERG LAW - Proposed by G.H. Hardy and W. Weinberg in 1908 independently. The law states "the frequency of genes or alleles in a population remains constant

Class of mollusca - monoplacophora, Class of Mollusca - Monoplacophora ...

Class of Mollusca - Monoplacophora Bilaterally symmetrical, with broad flat foot and single shell, mantle cavity has five to six pairs of gills; six pairs of nephridia of whi

Parathyroid disorders, PARATHYROID DISORDERS - (i) Hypoparathyroidism ...

PARATHYROID DISORDERS - (i) Hypoparathyroidism (deficiency of PTH) . It causes the lowering of blood calcium level. This increases the excitability of nerves and muscles, caus

Chemical composition of chromatin, CHEMICA L COMPOSITION OF CHROMATIN ...

CHEMICA L COMPOSITION OF CHROMATIN Chromatin threads composed of DNA (31 %), RNA (2-5%) and proteins (Histon-36%, Non histon 28%). Histone and protamines are basic prote

Urology., what is the effect of KClO4 on the kidneys in the nephrotic syste...

what is the effect of KClO4 on the kidneys in the nephrotic system?

Endocrine versus neural integration, Endocrine versus Neural Integration ...

Endocrine versus Neural Integration A question that surely comes across your mind is, "what is the need for two types of integrative mechanisms, the neural and the endocrine"

Lymph, LYMPH - Lymph is a mobile connective tissue comprising lymph pla...

LYMPH - Lymph is a mobile connective tissue comprising lymph plasma (fluid) and lymphcorpuscles (cells).   COMPOSITIO N - (i )      Lymph Plasma - It is simil

Define assessment of selenium status, Define Assessment of Selenium Status?...

Define Assessment of Selenium Status? Blood glutathione (GSH) peroxidase activity is directly related to blood selenium up to a level of 1.27 μmoles/L. Beyond this point, the a

State about glycosylated hemoglobin, Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) Hb...

Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) HbA1c should be done routinely for diabetic patients. It reflects the average glycemic (sugar) control over the previous few months and should b

Does the molecule will remain unchanged, A double-stranded piece of DNA, 10...

A double-stranded piece of DNA, 100 base pairs in size, is exposed to a high pH environment. This causes all non-valent interactions to be disrupted. What will result from this tre

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd