Explain galactosemia, Biology

Assignment Help:

Galactosemia

Inability  of conversion of galactose  to glucose results in the accumulation of galactose in  the  blood  -  known  as galactosemia. The biochemical defect usually  found  in galactosemia  is  the deficiency  of  the  enzyme galactose-1-phosphate  uridyl transferuse.  Initially, galactose accumulates  in the tissues,  then in the blood. The major organ  damaged  by  galactose accumulation  is  liver. Galactose  is reduced  to  the corresponding alcohol called galactitol  in the eye which causes cataract.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain galactosemia

What is the life cycle of the schistosome, Q. What is the life cycle of the...

Q. What is the life cycle of the schistosome? Female and Male adult schistosomes live within blood vessels of the human intestines. The females discharge eggs that trespass the

Dietary fibre requirement during diabetes, Q. Dietary Fibre requirement dur...

Q. Dietary Fibre requirement during diabetes? Dietary fibre is that part of food which is not digested by the intestines. High fibre meals have shown to give the best glycemic

What do you mean by respiratory pigments, Q. What are respiratory pigments?...

Q. What are respiratory pigments? What are some respiratory pigments and in which animal groups can each of them be found? Respiratory pigments are molecules present in the blo

What are the temporal factors of abnormality, What are the Temporal Factors...

What are the Temporal Factors of Abnormality Given the on going schedule of postnatal neurodevelopment, the age of the child at the time of exposure and the behaviour can have

What is the difference between transcription and translation, What is the d...

What is the difference between transcription and translation? Transcription is the name given to the formation of RNA molecules from an open DNA chain used as a template. Trans

Air pollutants - effects on plants, Air pollutants - Effects on plants ...

Air pollutants - Effects on plants Particulate matter such as cement, coal, petro coke, dust, and fly-ash screen the light and thus change its quantity and quality. Dust plug

Preparing financial statements from the work sheet, When the work sheet is ...

When the work sheet is finished all the essential information to prepare the statement of retained earnings, income statement and balance sheet is readily available. Currently you

What is folic acid, What is folic acid? Why is the anemia caused by deficie...

What is folic acid? Why is the anemia caused by deficiency of folic acid known as megaloblastic anemia? The folic acid (when ionized it is known as folate) is a coenzyme that

Define the role of riboflavin in drug and lipid metabolism, Define the role...

Define the role of riboflavin in Drug and lipid metabolism? Flavoproteins catalyze dehydrogenation reactions, as well as, hydroxylations, oxidative decarobxylations, deoxygenat

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd