Explain galactosemia, Biology

Assignment Help:

Galactosemia

Inability  of conversion of galactose  to glucose results in the accumulation of galactose in  the  blood  -  known  as galactosemia. The biochemical defect usually  found  in galactosemia  is  the deficiency  of  the  enzyme galactose-1-phosphate  uridyl transferuse.  Initially, galactose accumulates  in the tissues,  then in the blood. The major organ  damaged  by  galactose accumulation  is  liver. Galactose  is reduced  to  the corresponding alcohol called galactitol  in the eye which causes cataract.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain galactosemia

What is the etiological agent of cutaneous leishmaniasis, What is the etiol...

What is the etiological agent of cutaneous leishmaniasis? How is the disease transmitted and what are its typical manifestations? The etiological agent of cutaneous leishmanias

Compound Microscope, The highest possible magnification that can obtain whe...

The highest possible magnification that can obtain when using using a microscope?

What are the major cells of which poriferans are made, Q What are the major...

Q What are the major cells of which poriferans are made? Sponges have their external wall covered by flat cells called pinacocytes and having pores well-delimited by special ce

Define precautions for testing quality of water, Define Precautions for Tes...

Define Precautions for Testing Quality of Water? 1. Handle the sewage water with care as it may contain enteric pathogens. 2. Sewage and pond water should be shaked before i

Define formation of healthy food habit - combat from obesity, Define Format...

Define Formation of healthy food habit - combat from obesity? Discarding faulty habits as early as possible. Most food habits formed at this age are for a life time. Special c

Nursing care plan, Mrs. TT seventy three-year old has a long history of chr...

Mrs. TT seventy three-year old has a long history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). She came to the medical ward as shortness of breath, wheezing and a cough for the

Is crossing over important diversity of biological evolution, Is crossing o...

Is crossing over important for the diversity of biological evolution? The Sexual reproduction and the recombination of linked genes (crossing over) are, along with mutations, t

Agro industrial-chelating agents, Chelating agents Oxalates: Only a ...

Chelating agents Oxalates: Only a few plants contain sufficient amounts of sodium and potassium oxalate to be considered toxic. Moreover, ruminants that consume these plants

What is hmp pathway, What is  HMP pathway The HMP pathway like glyco...

What is  HMP pathway The HMP pathway like glycolysis occurs in the cytosol of the cell. However, C02  which is not produced  in glycolysis, is a characteristic product in HMP

General preventive measures for animals, GENERAL PREVENTIVE MEASURES - ...

GENERAL PREVENTIVE MEASURES - 1.      Infected animal should be immediately isolated and looked after. 2.      The premises should be disinfected whenever there is an outbre

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd