Explain functions of ascorbic acid, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain Functions of Ascorbic Acid?

Vitamin C is easily oxidized, and the majority of its functions in vivo rely on this property. It plays a key role in the body's synthesis of collagen and nor epinephrine by keeping the enzymes responsible for these processes in their active reduced form. Vitamin C may also play a role in detoxifying by products of respiration. Occasionally during respiration, O2 is incompletely reduced to superoxide ion (O2-) instead of being reduced completely to its -2 oxidation state (as in H2O). Normally an enzyme called superoxide dismutase converts O2- to H2 O2 and O2 , but in the presence of Fe2+, the hydrogen peroxide may be converted into the highly-reactive hydroxyl radical (OH). The hydroxyl radical can initiate unwanted and deleterious chemistry within a cell when it removes a hydrogen atom (H) from an organic compound to form H2O and a new, potentially more reactive free radical. Ascorbic acid can donate a hydrogen atom to a free radical, and thus stop these reactions from occurring. The role of ascorbic acid as an antioxidant, therefore, is of prime importance.


Related Discussions:- Explain functions of ascorbic acid

Diversity, WHAT IS PANDA BAO BAOLOGY.?

WHAT IS PANDA BAO BAOLOGY.?

What do you mean by taenia solium or taenia saginata, Q. If a person eats r...

Q. If a person eats raw or badly cooked meat infected by Taenia solium or Taenia saginata will this person develop taeniasis or cysticercosis? If a person eats badly cooked or

Define food sources of calcium, Define Food Sources of Calcium? Dairy p...

Define Food Sources of Calcium? Dairy products are of course the primary source of calcium followed by grains and pulses. Among the millets, ragi contains substantial amount of

Effects of long term malnutrition on children, Effects of long term malnutr...

Effects of long term malnutrition on children The effects of long time malnutrition are more severe in children. Unlike adults children do not have sufficient amounts of c

Define alcoholic cardiomyopathy, Q. Define Alcoholic Cardiomyopathy? In...

Q. Define Alcoholic Cardiomyopathy? In a case of dilated cardiomyopathy alcohol cardiomyopathy is suspected if there is history of alcohol intake of 100g/day for more than 10

Explain the digestion of carbohydrates, Explain the Digestion of carbohydra...

Explain the Digestion of carbohydrates? You are aware that 60-70% of energy is supplied by the dietary carbohydrates which are primarily present as polysaccharides (starch) fol

Explain that a peptide bond a covalent, Is a peptide bond a covalent or a n...

Is a peptide bond a covalent or a non-covalent bond? Please explain.

Show the communication process steps, Q. Show the Communication process ste...

Q. Show the Communication process steps? Planning - Set goals. - Make a plan with alternatives. - Allow the counsellee to select a alternative which is feasible.

Drug dependence, DRUG DEPENDENCE - Some drugs are prescribed by doctor ...

DRUG DEPENDENCE - Some drugs are prescribed by doctor for the prevention or treatment of a disease. Some drugs are used for long periods. A person becomes addict to these

What is the pineal gland, What is the pineal gland? The pineal gland, a...

What is the pineal gland? The pineal gland, also called as pineal body or epiphysis, is situated centrally in the head. It secretes the hormone melatonin, a hormone formed at n

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd