Explain fixed arithmetic pipelines, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Fixed Arithmetic pipelines

We take the illustration of multiplication of fixed numbers. Two fixed point numerals are added by ALU (Arithmetic and logic unit) using shift and add operations. This serial execution makes multiplication a slow process. If we look at the multiplication procedure carefully then we study that this is the procedure of adding the multiple copies of shifted multiplicands as displayed below:

1397_Fixed Arithmetic pipelines.png

Now we can recognize the subsequent phases for pipeline:

  • The first phase produces the partial product of the numbers that forms the six rows of shifted multiplicands.
  • In second phase the six numbers are specified to two CSAs merging into four numbers.
  • In third phase there is a single CSA merging numbers into 3 numbers.
  • In fourth phase there is a single number merging three numbers in 2 numbers.
  • In fifth stage the final two numbers are added by a CPA to obtain the final product.

These phases have been implemented by means of CSA tree as displayed in Figure below.

1080_Fixed Arithmetic pipelines 1.png

Figure: Arithmetic pipeline for Multiplication of two 6-digit fixed numbers


Related Discussions:- Explain fixed arithmetic pipelines

What are overlays, What are overlays? To enable a process to be larger ...

What are overlays? To enable a process to be larger than the amount of memory allocated to it, overlays are used. The idea of overlays is to keep in memory only those instructi

Give the organization of centralized store program control, Give the organi...

Give the organization of centralized store program control ( SPC). Within stored program control systems, a program or set of instructions for the computer that is stored in

Instruction of a micro-program, Q. Instruction of a micro-program? A mi...

Q. Instruction of a micro-program? A micro-instruction is an instruction of a micro-program. It specifies one or more than one micro-operations that can be executed concurrentl

What is an interrupt, What is an interrupt?  An interrupt is an event t...

What is an interrupt?  An interrupt is an event that causes the implementation of one program to be suspended and another program to be implemented.

Search-based tools, The search-based tools initially identify the problem a...

The search-based tools initially identify the problem and after that appropriately give advice on how to correct it. AT Expert from Cray Research is one of the tools being used

Where shared resources are accessed, A critical section is a program segmen...

A critical section is a program segment? Ans. A critical section is a program segment where shared resources are accessed.

Requirements of decision support system, Q. Requirements of decision suppor...

Q. Requirements of decision support system? a) Fast computation A decision maker is able to perform a large number of computations very quickly and that too at a low cost

What is access latency and rotation speed, Q. What is Access latency and Ro...

Q. What is Access latency and Rotation Speed? Access latency: A disk access basically moves the arm to selected cylinder and waits for rotational latency that may take less t

Heuristic search strategies, Heuristic Search Strategies: Generally sp...

Heuristic Search Strategies: Generally speaking that, a heuristic search is one which have uses a rule of thumb to improve an agent's performance in solving the problems via s

Explain operation of time multiplexed space switching, With a neat diagram ...

With a neat diagram explain operation of time multiplexed space switching. Time division switches, an inlet or an outlet corresponded to a particular subscriber line with one s

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd