Explain fats in biological compound, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain Fats in biological compound?

Fats :  Monoglycerides, diglycerides, and triglycerides are fats consisting of a backbone of the alcohol molecule glycerol, consisting of a three-carbon chain, combined with one, two, or three fatty acid chains, respectively. The prefixes mono-, di-, and tri- are derived from Greek words meaning one, two, and three, and refer to the number of fatty acid chains.

A fatty acid is a long chain molecule of carbon and hydrogen atoms (consisting of 4 to 24 carbon atoms) with a carboxyl group attached to the carbon atom on the end. Fatty acids are said to be saturated if they contain no double bonds between the carbon atoms, and unsaturated if one or more double bonds are present. If there are many carbon-to-carbon double bonds, then it is said to be polyunsaturated.

The hydrocarbon end of a fatty acid is hydrophobic, and the polar carboxyl end of the molecule, conversely, is hydrophilic. Fatty acids combined with proteins are called lipoproteins; fatty acids combined with carbohydrates are called glycolipids.
Triglycerides that are solid at room temperature are referred to as fats, and are usually saturated. Triglycerides that remain liquid at room temperature are called oils, and are generally more unsaturated than the solid fats.

 

 


Related Discussions:- Explain fats in biological compound

Vital dye staining, Vital Dye Staining In this type of method, a piec...

Vital Dye Staining In this type of method, a piece of agar or cellophane soaked in the solution of a vital dye (Neutral Red, Nile Blue Sulphate, and Bismarck Brown etc.) is a

How to obtain the correct healing collar, To obtain the correct Healing Col...

To obtain the correct Healing Collar the following steps need to be followed: - Determine the si-e of the implant platform.76 Practical Manual - Select the emergence profile

Manx cats are heterozygous for a dominant mutation, Manx cats are heterozyg...

Manx cats are heterozygous for a dominant mutation that results in no tails or very short tails, large hind legs and a distinctive gait. The mating of two Manx cats yields two Manx

Explain about human sperm, Which one of the following statements about huma...

Which one of the following statements about human sperm is correct? 1. Acrosome has a conical pointed structure used for piercing and penetrating the egg, resulting in fertilis

Soil temperature, Soil Temperature Soil temperature is known to influe...

Soil Temperature Soil temperature is known to influence water absorption and ultimately transpiration to a considerable extent. In many plants water absorption is reduced shar

Zoology, characteristics of class mamalias

characteristics of class mamalias

Determine the number of cell clusters, A cellular system has a total of 500...

A cellular system has a total of 500 duplex voice channels. The service area is divided into 150 cells. Suggest a three different cluster size (N) values. In each case, determine

Mollusca, General characters of mollusca

General characters of mollusca

Define the streak plate method - pure culture techniques, Define the Streak...

Define the Streak Plate Method - Pure Culture Techniques? The method was developed by Loeffler and Gaffkey in the laboratory of Robert Koch. The streak plate method depends on

Cation and anion, what is cation and anion? list of cation and anion and it...

what is cation and anion? list of cation and anion and its biological function?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd