Explain dual energy x-ray absorptiometry (dexa), Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DEXA)?

Dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) is a relatively new technology that is being identified as a reference method for body composition analysis. This method is based on three-compartment model that divides the body into total-body mineral, mineral-free lean and fat tissue masses.

A device emits X-rays at two different energy levels and a detector measures the reduction of energy through the body. From this, bone density and soft tissue can be calculated. The values of body fat mass and lean tissue can be estimated. DEXA provides segmental and regional measures of body composition. This method can also be used for showing distribution of fat on the body.

This is a very accurate and reproducible method, has good relationship correlation with other methods. DEXA is an alternative to hydro densitometry (W) as a reference method because it is rapid (a total body scan takes 20 minutes), safe, requires minimal subject cooperation and takes into account inter individual variability in bone mineral content.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain dual energy x-ray absorptiometry (dexa)

Precursors for gluconeogenesis, Glycerol can act as a substrate for glucose...

Glycerol can act as a substrate for glucose synthesis by conversion to dihydroxyacetone phosphate and an intermediate in gluconeogenesis.  In  order  for citric  acid  cycle pyruva

Describe the maturity stages in fish, Question 1: (a) Describe the mat...

Question 1: (a) Describe the maturity stages in fish. (b) "k" and "r" selection strategies are commonly used to describe the response of fish to biotic and abiotic cond

Define protein requirements for physical fitness, Define Protein Requiremen...

Define Protein Requirements for physical fitness? Proteins provide energy to the body. Since exercise may increase an athlete's need for protein, depending on the type and freq

What are the plant tropisms, What are the plant tropisms? Tropisms are ...

What are the plant tropisms? Tropisms are the movements that caused by external stimulus. In Botany the studied plant tropisms are phototropism (tropism in response to light),

Organ transplant rejection, ORGA N TRANSPLANT REJECTION - Major his...

ORGA N TRANSPLANT REJECTION - Major histocompatibility complex is responsible for stimulating the rejection of tissue MHC is set of genes that code for cell surface glycopr

Locomotion in echinodermata, Locomotion in Echinodermata Locomotion i...

Locomotion in Echinodermata Locomotion in echinoderms is accomplished through a unique canalicular system which is termed as the water-vascular system. This system is charact

Explain submarginal scalloped rectangular, Explain Submarginal Scalloped Re...

Explain Submarginal Scalloped Rectangular - Limited Mucoperiosteal Flaps - Modification of Rectangular flap in that the Horizontal incision placed in the buccal and labial atta

Define vitamin requirements for preterm and low birth weight, Define Vitami...

Define Vitamin and Mineral requirements for preterm and low birth weight? Care to be taken for calcium and phosphorus intake in preterm infant. Due to inefficient sodium conser

Nutrient absorption, Nutrient Absorption Except for carbon, oxygen and...

Nutrient Absorption Except for carbon, oxygen and hydrogen which are provided by CO 2 and water, all the other elements essential for plants are provided by the soil. Hence,

Why immune response involves the activities of proteins, The immune respons...

The immune response involves the activities of proteins, cells, and the lymphatic system.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd