Explain difference between monosaccharides and disaccharides, Biology

Assignment Help:

What is the difference between monosaccharides and disaccharides? What are some examples of disaccharides and of monosaccharides that form them?

Monosaccharides are simple molecules of carbohydrates that cannot be broken into other carbohydrates. Glucose and fructose are instance of monosaccharides. Disaccharides are carbohydrates made of two monosaccharides and with the loss of one molecule of water (dehydration). The chemical bond among two monosaccharides is called as a glycosidic bond.

Sucrose (table sugar) is a disaccharide made by the union of one molecule of glucose with one molecule of fructose. Maltose is a disaccharide made by two glucose molecules. Lactose (milk sugar) is another disaccharide and it is formed by the union of one molecule of galactose with one molecule of glucose.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain difference between monosaccharides and disaccharides

Australopithecines, The first ever australopithecine fossil was found in 19...

The first ever australopithecine fossil was found in 1924 at Taung, South Africa. It was the skull of a 6 year old child showing a mixture of human and ape like features. This a

How simple transposition of the great arteries present, How Simple Transpos...

How Simple Transposition of the Great Arteries Present after 30 Days ? A switch operation will have poor results, as the ventricle that has regressed will not be able to mainta

Explain about the kwashiorkor - protein energy malnutrition, Explain about ...

Explain about the Kwashiorkor - protein energy malnutrition? Kwashiorkor is an African word, meaning a "disease of the displaced child", who is deprived of adequate nutrition.

Trihybrid cross between two true-breeding homozygous, Which of the followin...

Which of the following statements is true regarding a trihybrid cross between two true-breeding homozygous individuals with contrasting phenotypes? Which of the following statement

Tingling or numbness in hands - symptoms of diabetes, Tingling or numbness...

Tingling or numbness is seen in cases of neuropathy. It occurs gradually over time. As high sugar (glucose) in the blood damages the nervous system, particularly in the extremities

Where does calvin cycle take place in chloroplast, Where does Calvin cycle ...

Where does Calvin cycle take place in chloroplast? Explain the cycle. a) Where is electron transport system operative in mitochondria? b) Explain the system highlighting the

Sheep-pox, Sheep-pox Sheep-pox, a highly contagious disease, causes a m...

Sheep-pox Sheep-pox, a highly contagious disease, causes a mortality of 20 to 50% in animals below the age of 6 months. It also causes damage to the wool and skin in adults. Of

In which condition number of white blood cell decreases, The condition in w...

The condition in which there is a DECREASE in the number of white blood cells in humans is termed as: a) Leukocytosis (pron: lew-kO-sigh-toe-sis) b) Leukopenia (pron: lew-kO

Body fluids of marine teleost, Body Fluids of Marine Teleost The body ...

Body Fluids of Marine Teleost The body fluids of marine teleost are hypotonic to seawater, so these fishes lose water to the environment especially across the gill epithelium.

Discuss in brief distant and contact osteogenesis, Q. Discuss in brief dist...

Q. Discuss in brief distant and contact osteogenesis? Three terms are used to describe individual aspects of bone formation process that occur at implants. They are Osteocondu

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd