Explain difference between monosaccharides and disaccharides, Biology

Assignment Help:

What is the difference between monosaccharides and disaccharides? What are some examples of disaccharides and of monosaccharides that form them?

Monosaccharides are simple molecules of carbohydrates that cannot be broken into other carbohydrates. Glucose and fructose are instance of monosaccharides. Disaccharides are carbohydrates made of two monosaccharides and with the loss of one molecule of water (dehydration). The chemical bond among two monosaccharides is called as a glycosidic bond.

Sucrose (table sugar) is a disaccharide made by the union of one molecule of glucose with one molecule of fructose. Maltose is a disaccharide made by two glucose molecules. Lactose (milk sugar) is another disaccharide and it is formed by the union of one molecule of galactose with one molecule of glucose.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain difference between monosaccharides and disaccharides

Gaseous exchange, Gaseous Exchange Gaseous exchange is take place on b...

Gaseous Exchange Gaseous exchange is take place on by both mantle and the gills. The gills of most bivalves are highly changed for filter feeding. They are derived from the pr

Companion cells, Companion cells  are the specialized cells in the phloem w...

Companion cells  are the specialized cells in the phloem which load sugars into the sieve elements and help to maintain a functional plasma membrane in the sieve elements.

Children with infective endocarditis, Among neonates, IE typically involves...

Among neonates, IE typically involves the tricuspid valve of structurally normal hearts and is associated with very high mortality rates.  It is likely that many of these episodes

Monohybrid cross, why does the monohybrid always result in a 1:2:1 ratio?

why does the monohybrid always result in a 1:2:1 ratio?

Rana tigrina, cranial and spinal nerves account of rana tigrina

cranial and spinal nerves account of rana tigrina

Define introduction of lipids, Define Introduction of Lipids? You have ...

Define Introduction of Lipids? You have studied that lipids together with carbohydrates and proteins are important as food for many animals. Lipids include neutral fats, phosph

Nutrition, Nutrition As we have said earlier all animals are heterotro...

Nutrition As we have said earlier all animals are heterotrophs and require food from the environment. What is this food made up of? If the food of a number of different animal

Horse diseases-african horse sickness, African horse sickness African h...

African horse sickness African horse sickness (AHS) is a highly fatal insect born viral disease of equidae caused by an Orbivirus (family Reoviridae) and characterized by sever

Metamorphosis, Metamorphosis The phenomenon of metamorphosis is descri...

Metamorphosis The phenomenon of metamorphosis is described as a process during development which involves a remarkable change in morphology and physiology of the larva, so tha

What are the respective functions of homologous chromosomes, What are the r...

What are the respective functions of the separation of homologous chromosomes and of the separation of identical chromatids in meiosis? The separation of homologous chromosomes

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd