Explain degree of freedom, Physics

Assignment Help:

The number of independent directions in which a system (or gas molecule) can have motion, are called as the number of degrees of freedom of that molecule or object. The number of degree of freedom is required to express the position, motion and energy of a body. If a molecule in motion is confined to a straight line it has only one transnational degree of freedom, whereas if the same molecule is confined to move in a plane, it will have two translational degrees of freedom. If the particle is free to move in plane, it will have three dimensional degrees of freedom.

A gas particle can have following parts of energies:

(a)          Translational kinetic energy         (b)          Rotational kinetic energy

(c)           Vibrational kinetic energy

 


Related Discussions:- Explain degree of freedom

Work power and energy, A ball moving with speed v collides with a horizonta...

A ball moving with speed v collides with a horizontal smooth surface at an angle ? with normal to surface in the figure. If coefficient of restitution is ‘e’ , then find VELOCITY a

Explain about the principle of acousting grating, Explain about the princip...

Explain about the principle of acousting grating. Acousting Grating Principle: While ultrasonic waves are passed by a liquid, the density of the liquid varies layer by layer

Throttling process, In thermodynamics, the Joule-Thomson effect describes a...

In thermodynamics, the Joule-Thomson effect describes a process in which a fluid is forced through a valve or porous plug while kept insulated so that no heat is exchanged with the

Dynamics of circular motion:force on the particle, FORCE ON THE PARTICLE: F...

FORCE ON THE PARTICLE: For a mass m to have acceleration, a force given by F = ma is always required. In uniform circular motion, acceleration is of value v2/t and is directed tend

What is the hardness of water, What is the hardness of water? How is it exp...

What is the hardness of water? How is it expressed? Hardness is the property of water which stops lather formation with soap. This is because of the presence of certain salts o

Electricity, is it the current or the voltage which is responsible for elec...

is it the current or the voltage which is responsible for electrc shock?

Determine nucleus of element having atomic no.& weight, The nucleus of the ...

The nucleus of the element having atomic number 25 and atomic weight 55 will contain : (1 )25 protons and 30 neutrons (2) 25 neutrons and 30 protons (3) 55 protons (4)

Dielectric strength, Electrical Properties of Dielectric Materials The ...

Electrical Properties of Dielectric Materials The term "Dielectric strength" of a dielectric material means the maximum electric field strength that it can withstand intrinsica

Magnetic force on a moving charge, Magnetic force on a moving charge Oers...

Magnetic force on a moving charge Oersted also discovered that anytime a charge is moving in an area where a magnetic field exists, it experiences a force which is sometimes call

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd