explain data movement ?, Basic Computer Science

Assignment Help:
In any program it is essential to move the data in the memory and in the CPU registers; there are a number of ways to do this: it can copy data in the memory to a number of register, from register to register, from a stack to a register, from a register to a stack, to transmit data to external devices in addition to vice versa.
This group of data is subject to rules and restrictions. The next are some of them:
*It is not potential to move data from a memory locality to another unswervingly; it is essential to first move the data of the origin locality to a register and then from the register to the destiny area.
*It is not possible to move a constant straight to a segment register; it first must be moved to a register in the CPU then to segment register.
It is feasible to move data blocks through the movs instructions, which copies a chain of bytes or words; movsb which copies n bytes from a region to another; and movsw copies n words from a locality to another. The last two instructions take the values from the distinct addresses by DS:SI as a set of data to move and ES:DI as the new localization of the
data.
To move data there are also structures identified batteries, where the data is introduced with the push instruction and are removed with the pop instruction.
In a stack the first data to be introduced is the last one we can take, this is, if in our program we utilize these instructions:
PUSH AX
PUSH BX
PUSH CX
To return the accurate values to each register at the moment of taking them from the stack it is essential to do it in the following sequence:
POP CX
POP BX
POP AX
For the contact with external devices the in command to read the information received from a port and the out command is used to send information to a port.
The out command’s syntax is:
OUT DX,AX
The in command’s syntax is:
IN AX,DX

Related Discussions:- explain data movement ?

Micro-computer, explain the function of each block in the block diagram of ...

explain the function of each block in the block diagram of micro-computer

C++, whats the out put of int main(){ int n=310; funcone(n); functwo(&n); ...

whats the out put of int main(){ int n=310; funcone(n); functwo(&n); cout return 0; } void funcone(intn) n=240; } void func two(intn*) { n=120; }

Multiple allocations, You can also allocate a single value to several varia...

You can also allocate a single value to several variables at the same time. For instance: X=y=z =1 Now, an integer object is generated with the value 1, and all three variables are

Internal structure of agents - artificial intelligence, I n t e rnal St...

I n t e rnal Structure of Agents We have looked at agents in terms of their external influences and behaviors: they take input from the environment and perform rational act

Describe any five requirements of clustering in data mining, Question 1...

Question 1 What is data mining? What are the major issues in data mining? Explain 2 What is meant by data reduction? Explain any three techniques of data reduction 3 Define a b

Create a queue, QUESTION (a) Give the representation of a queue as an a...

QUESTION (a) Give the representation of a queue as an abstract data type. (b) What is a priority queue? Give two types of priority queues. (c) The following program does

Exploitation of parallelism, Exploitation of Parallelism Similar calcul...

Exploitation of Parallelism Similar calculations have of course been a subject of dynamic research in computer technology for the past several years. Whereas parallelism within

State the importance of visual storytelling, Question 1 What are the vario...

Question 1 What are the various steps involved in pre-production design? Question 2 What are the different kinds of perspectives used in a layout? Question 3 Descr

Virtual memory, What is virtual memory? How address mapping is done in cach...

What is virtual memory? How address mapping is done in cache memory? Elaborate your answer with examples.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd