explain data movement ?, Basic Computer Science

Assignment Help:
In any program it is essential to move the data in the memory and in the CPU registers; there are a number of ways to do this: it can copy data in the memory to a number of register, from register to register, from a stack to a register, from a register to a stack, to transmit data to external devices in addition to vice versa.
This group of data is subject to rules and restrictions. The next are some of them:
*It is not potential to move data from a memory locality to another unswervingly; it is essential to first move the data of the origin locality to a register and then from the register to the destiny area.
*It is not possible to move a constant straight to a segment register; it first must be moved to a register in the CPU then to segment register.
It is feasible to move data blocks through the movs instructions, which copies a chain of bytes or words; movsb which copies n bytes from a region to another; and movsw copies n words from a locality to another. The last two instructions take the values from the distinct addresses by DS:SI as a set of data to move and ES:DI as the new localization of the
data.
To move data there are also structures identified batteries, where the data is introduced with the push instruction and are removed with the pop instruction.
In a stack the first data to be introduced is the last one we can take, this is, if in our program we utilize these instructions:
PUSH AX
PUSH BX
PUSH CX
To return the accurate values to each register at the moment of taking them from the stack it is essential to do it in the following sequence:
POP CX
POP BX
POP AX
For the contact with external devices the in command to read the information received from a port and the out command is used to send information to a port.
The out command’s syntax is:
OUT DX,AX
The in command’s syntax is:
IN AX,DX

Related Discussions:- explain data movement ?

Algorithm, What are the characteristics of algorithm?

What are the characteristics of algorithm?

An e-mail account, An E-Mail Account: Inbox: Inbox is the main folder ...

An E-Mail Account: Inbox: Inbox is the main folder in your email account. It contains all the e-mails that have arrived in your e-mail account. You can click on inbox to see t

Ms-powerpoint presentation for promoting national parks, Ms-PowerPoint Pres...

Ms-PowerPoint Presentation for Promoting National Parks You have been hired by Tourism Department to make a presentation to the travel agents from different countries. Design

Basic parts of a computers, The basic parts of a computers are shown in Fig...

The basic parts of a computers are shown in Figure.   Input devices such as a keyboard, mouse or scanner are used to enter input (data and/or instructions), directly

E-mail, E-MAIL: Internet has changed the art of writing letters to ema...

E-MAIL: Internet has changed the art of writing letters to email.  Email is one of the ways on Internet to send messages to another person across the network. E-mail and posta

About execution cycle, One time a program is in memory it has to be execut...

One time a program is in memory it has to be executed. To do this, each instruction must be appeared at, decoded and acted upon in turn until the program is finished. This is accom

What do you mean by an interrupt, Question 1 . Explain briefly the function...

Question 1 . Explain briefly the functional units of a computer Question 2 . What do you mean by an interrupt Question 3 . Explain fetching a word from the memory

Discuss the objectives of query processing, Question 1 Differentiate betwe...

Question 1 Differentiate between PL/SQL functions and procedures Question 2 Draw the diagram of logical structure of oracle database and explain it in brief Question 3 D

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd