Explain data independence, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

Explain data independence ?

Data independence is the capacity to modify the schema at one stage of a database system without having to change the schema at the further level. The three-schema architecture permits the feature of data independence. Data independence occurs since while the schema is changed at a few level, the schema at the further level remains unchanged; only the mapping among the two levels is changed.


Related Discussions:- Explain data independence

Proposed information analysis, Add generation capabilities and/or tailor th...

Add generation capabilities and/or tailor the built-in functionality of generator. This enables you to produce "all" the test data for the MySQL tables you produced in the previous

What is middleware, Question: a) What is Client/Server and what benefit...

Question: a) What is Client/Server and what benefits can be expected from Client/Server systems? b) Explain what middleware is and what it does. Why would MIS managers be p

Which data type can store unstructured data, Which data type can store unst...

Which data type can store unstructured data? Raw data type can store unstructured data.

Compare the two log based recovery schemes, Compare the two log-based recov...

Compare the two log-based recovery schemes in terms of ease of implementation and overhead cost.    Ans:  There are two types of log based recovery techniques: deferred update

What do you understand by raid, What do you understand by RAID? Explain RA...

What do you understand by RAID? Explain RAID Level 4 and Level5? RAID - It is stands for Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks (as named by the inventor), or alternatively Re

Explain the recoverable schedule, Explain the Recoverable Schedule A r...

Explain the Recoverable Schedule A recoverable schedule is one in which for each pair of transactions Ti and Tj such that Tj reads a data item formerly written by Ti, the comm

Compute the closure set, Compute the closure (F+) for the following set of ...

Compute the closure (F+) for the following set of the functional dependencies defined on R(a,b,c,d), where F - {c→ a, ab → d, a → b, d → c}, i.e. what are all of the FDs implied b

Php optimization on iis 8, Project Description: We have purchased facebo...

Project Description: We have purchased facebook style chat software which we are using with our site. It is prepared in PHP but the rest of the site is developed asp.net. Iss

Explain equivalent relational schema, Question: (a) Use the following b...

Question: (a) Use the following business rules to produce the E-R diagram. You should clearly show all the minimum and maximum cardinality constraint on each side of the relati

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd