Explain data independence, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

Explain data independence ?

Data independence is the capacity to modify the schema at one stage of a database system without having to change the schema at the further level. The three-schema architecture permits the feature of data independence. Data independence occurs since while the schema is changed at a few level, the schema at the further level remains unchanged; only the mapping among the two levels is changed.


Related Discussions:- Explain data independence

Explain the timestamp ordering protocol, Timestamp Ordering Protocol A ...

Timestamp Ordering Protocol A timestamp is a tag that can be attached to any transaction or any data item, which indicates a specific time on which the transaction or data item

What is an entity relationship model, What is an entity relationship model?...

What is an entity relationship model?  The  entity  relationship  model  is  a  collection  of  basic  objects  known as entities  and  relationship  between  those objects. An

Describe physical data independence, Describe Physical Data independence ? ...

Describe Physical Data independence ? Physical Data Independence - It is capacity to modify the internal schema without having to change conceptual schema. Therefore, the exter

What is an object design, What is an object design? Object design is a ...

What is an object design? Object design is a very interactive method, which decides the relationship among objects, classifies operations on classes, determines overall system

Write the syntax of creating an index, Write the syntax of creating an INDE...

Write the syntax of creating an INDEX ? Syntax of Creating an Index: CREATE [BITMAP] [UNIQUE] INDEX ON ( [, ] . . .);

Explain outer join, Explain outer join? Outer Join - If there are any...

Explain outer join? Outer Join - If there are any values in one table which do not have corresponding value(s) in the other, in an equi-join which will not be chosen. Such ro

Normalization, Introduction In large projects, we can have many different ...

Introduction In large projects, we can have many different companies working together. Generally, the project or contract is awarded to one company (Principal Contractor), which

Explain the structure of well formed formulae, Explain the structure of wel...

Explain the structure of well formed formulae in relational calculus. Ans: a. An atom is a formula b. If P1 is a formula, after that so are ¬P1 and (P1) c. If P1 and P2 a

Define physical and logical data independence, Define physical and logical ...

Define physical and logical data independence. How does this architecture help in achieving these? Data independence entails that change in one view must not need a change in t

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd