Explain crossing over in genetics, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain Crossing Over in genetics?

Crossing over is when the arms of homologous chromosomes exchange segments (and therefore genes) with each other. Recall that one of the homologues originally came from the father's sperm and the other came from the mother's egg.

During Prophase I of Meiosis the homologous chromosomes pair up to form a tetrad. The arms of the chromatids overlap, and can sometimes swap portions. This exchange results in a genetic recombination of the parental genes, providing for genetic variation, the raw material for evolution.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain crossing over in genetics

Why are vaccines used in the prevention, Q. Why are vaccines used in the pr...

Q. Why are vaccines used in the prevention but not in the treatment of infections? Why can antivenom serums be used in prevention and treatment? Vaccines are not used in the tr

Explain the characteristics of agar- agar, Explain the Characteristics of A...

Explain the Characteristics of Agar- Agar? There are many characteristics, which make agar-agar, an ideal solidifying agent. These are: (a) It has high gel strength, so it c

Chemical energy of matter, Chemical energy of matter : As is obvious from ...

Chemical energy of matter : As is obvious from  the above  account  living cells  obtain  energy  by breaking   C-C and C-H bonds  of organic  matter under the  process of catabol

Define bacterial photosynthesis, Cyanobacteria carry out photosynthesis usi...

Cyanobacteria carry out photosynthesis using two photosystems as in green plants. Furthermore, other photosynthetic bacteria, like as the purple photosynthetic bacterium Rhodospiri

What is barfoed test and explain its principle, What is Barfoed's test and ...

What is Barfoed's test and its principle? This test is a specific test for monosaccharides. Principle This test is also a copper reduction test but differs from Fehling

Comparison of cabg and angioplasty, Comparison of CABG and Angioplasty : ...

Comparison of CABG and Angioplasty :  Results of six major randomized clinical trials of multi vessel angioplasty Vs CABG are now available. The main conclusions are: Patient

Ameoba, locomotion in amoeba

locomotion in amoeba

Catecholamines, Catecholamines increase activation of Ca 2+ via beta-adren...

Catecholamines increase activation of Ca 2+ via beta-adrenergic receptors and the adenyl cyclase system. Dopamine has both alpha and beta and dopaminergic effects.  Its beta ef

Genomic dna fragments, You have an extensive library of genomic DNA fragmen...

You have an extensive library of genomic DNA fragments, prepared by the use of restriction nucleases. You know their sequences and sizes and you have an assay to reliably separate

Of which type of defense cell do viral infections, Of which type of defense...

Of which type of defense cell do viral infections stimulate the multiplication? The major leukocytes that generally multiply and participate in the defense against viral infect

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd