Explain crossing over in genetics, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain Crossing Over in genetics?

Crossing over is when the arms of homologous chromosomes exchange segments (and therefore genes) with each other. Recall that one of the homologues originally came from the father's sperm and the other came from the mother's egg.

During Prophase I of Meiosis the homologous chromosomes pair up to form a tetrad. The arms of the chromatids overlap, and can sometimes swap portions. This exchange results in a genetic recombination of the parental genes, providing for genetic variation, the raw material for evolution.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain crossing over in genetics

Human respiratory system - thoracic cavity, THORACI C CAVITY - Thor...

THORACI C CAVITY - Thoracic cavity is air tight. On dorsal side vertebral column present. On ventral side sternum present. On lateral side 12 pairs ribs present. On p

Efficiency of feed utilization on complete feeds, Efficiency of feed utiliz...

Efficiency of feed utilization on complete feeds The complete diet concept is based on group rather than individual feeding and usually involves much fewer changes in diet for

Biologyical problem, Ask question #Minimum 100 hhejejhjehjwords accepted#

Ask question #Minimum 100 hhejejhjehjwords accepted#

Define principle behind the functioning of a ph meter, Define Principle beh...

Define Principle behind the functioning of a pH meter? Principle Hydrogen ions in solution, like other ionic species, conduct an electric current. When a glass electrode is dip

What is the difference between phenotype and genotype, What is genotype? Wh...

What is genotype? What is the difference between phenotype and genotype? The Genotype is the genes, DNA nucleotide sequences contained in the chromosomes of an individual, whic

Whta is the effect of processing on mineral content of foods, Effect of pro...

Effect of processing on mineral content of foods Minerals are comparatively stable under processing conditions such as heat, light, use of oxidizing agents and extremes in pH.

Measurement of solar energy input-radiation instruments, Measurement of sol...

Measurement of solar energy input A variety of instruments have been designed to measure the energy of solar radiations of all wavelengths as well as of a particular range of w

Which of the substances is chromatin made, Q. Which Of the substances is ch...

Q. Which Of the substances is chromatin made? Chromatin is made of the DNA molecules associated to proteins known as histones.

Why are vaccines made of the own disease agent, Q. Why are vaccines made of...

Q. Why are vaccines made of the own disease agent or of fragments of it? The goal of vaccines is to artificially induce a specific primary immune response (and the consequent f

Tissue distribution and regulation of calcium concentration, Define Tissue ...

Define Tissue Distribution and Regulation of Calcium Concentration? As already discussed, development and preservation of bone mass is quantitatively an important function of c

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd