Explain clostriduim botulinum, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. Explain Clostriduim botulinum?

Clostriduim botulinum is widely distributed in soil and marine sediments throughout the. world. It is also found in the intestinal tract of animals, including fish. Most of the outbreaks of botulism have been associated with the products ofJish or marine ' animals, meat, fiuits and vegetables, including mushrooms. Insufficiently heated canned and bottled foods are at a high risk as these provide the anaerobic (without air) environment required by the organism to grow. The types of foods which have acted as vehicles of infection differ from country to country. Generally, the toxins A and B have been implicated in improperly home canned foods. The type E outbreaks have occurred by the ingestion of fermented or smoked marine products, fruits and vegetables-including mushrooms. Home cured ham and other meat products have been implicated in the outbreaks reported from Western Europe. The ,organism can be isolated occasionally from many foods because of its widespread occurrence in the environment. However, it is interesting to note that because of their non-proteolytic characteristics; their growth in foods cannot be detected by off-odours and off- flavours.


Related Discussions:- Explain clostriduim botulinum

How much dna is in a typical human cell, Q. How much DNA is in a typical hu...

Q. How much DNA is in a typical human cell? If DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) molecules in a single human cell were stretched out and laid end to end they will measure approximate

In the phase when the cell is not dividing interphase, Q. In the phase when...

Q. In the phase when the cell is not dividing interphase is there activity within the cell nucleus? In the interphase there is intense metabolic activity in the cell nucleus th

Define the open loop system, Situation in which a closed loop negative feed...

Situation in which a closed loop negative feedback system is  converted to an open loop system?     A.  A disease that destroys all the adenylyl cyclase and all the cAMP in the

Gametogenesis, The process by which gametes are produced in the gonads is k...

The process by which gametes are produced in the gonads is known as gametogenesis. The process of formation of male gametes or sperm is known as spermatogenesis is of great sign

What are the hormones secreted by the neurohypophysis, What are the hormone...

What are the hormones secreted by the neurohypophysis? What are their respective functions? The neurohypophysis secretes oxytocin and the antidiuretic hormone (ADH). Oxytoci

What is prokaryotic chromosomes, The DNA of a bacterial cell,such as Escher...

The DNA of a bacterial cell,such as Escherichia coli is a circular double-stranded molecule  often  referred  to as the bacterial  chromosome.  The circular  DNA  is packaged into

DNA copying, why DNA copying is essential

why DNA copying is essential

Reasons for increasing popularity of dental implants, Q. Reasons for increa...

Q. Reasons for increasing popularity of dental implants? There are various reasons for increased popularity of dental implants. With the rapid development and evolution of impl

How different are the concepts of neoplasia-tumor and cancer, Q. How differ...

Q. How different are the concepts of neoplasia, tumor and cancer? Not all tumor is neoplastic and not every neoplasia creates tumor. The Tumor is the generic name given to the

Show the process of cell-to-cell communication, On the overall process of c...

On the overall process of cell-to-cell communication within the nervous system, what role does the Ca2+ play in the synapse? A) contributes in the biosynthesis of acetylcholine B)

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd