Explain clostriduim botulinum, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. Explain Clostriduim botulinum?

Clostriduim botulinum is widely distributed in soil and marine sediments throughout the. world. It is also found in the intestinal tract of animals, including fish. Most of the outbreaks of botulism have been associated with the products ofJish or marine ' animals, meat, fiuits and vegetables, including mushrooms. Insufficiently heated canned and bottled foods are at a high risk as these provide the anaerobic (without air) environment required by the organism to grow. The types of foods which have acted as vehicles of infection differ from country to country. Generally, the toxins A and B have been implicated in improperly home canned foods. The type E outbreaks have occurred by the ingestion of fermented or smoked marine products, fruits and vegetables-including mushrooms. Home cured ham and other meat products have been implicated in the outbreaks reported from Western Europe. The ,organism can be isolated occasionally from many foods because of its widespread occurrence in the environment. However, it is interesting to note that because of their non-proteolytic characteristics; their growth in foods cannot be detected by off-odours and off- flavours.


Related Discussions:- Explain clostriduim botulinum

What is dry mass, What is dry mass? When biomasses are compared often t...

What is dry mass? When biomasses are compared often the method of dry mass is used. The dry mass is the total mass less the water mass of an individual. The total mass is also

Palaeontological evidence of evolution, EVIDENCES OF EVOLUTION - The ev...

EVIDENCES OF EVOLUTION - The evidences of organic evolution derived from many lines of study indicate that present day forms have arisen by gradual changes from pre existing fo

Determine the term - chlorine, Determine the term - Chlorine   The appl...

Determine the term - Chlorine   The application of chlorides results in leaves of greater spread, a lighter green colour and with a smoother surface. However, the combustibilit

Dracunculiasis (guineaworm infestation), Dracunculiasis (guineaworm infesta...

Dracunculiasis (guineaworm infestation) Dracunculiasis, a disease of man, which has been known since antiquity, is caused by the nematode parasite Dracunculus medinesis. The p

Determine about the diseases sleep attacks, Determine about the diseases Sl...

Determine about the diseases Sleep attacks These are brief, often irresistible, episodes of sleep, probably slow wave, NREM, naplike sleep that last about 15 minutes and can oc

Excretory system - urinary bladder, URINARY BLADDER - Pear shaped sac l...

URINARY BLADDER - Pear shaped sac like. Situated in pelvic region of abdominal cavity. Ventrally placed. Lined by transitional epithelum. Detrusor muscle i.e. to expell out

Formation of new membranes, Formation of New Membranes Divisions of t...

Formation of New Membranes Divisions of the egg or blastomeres raise the total surface area of the two daughter cells to be covered via membrane at every cleavage. The parent

Define gelatin - tests for presence of exoenzymatic activity, Explain Gelat...

Explain Gelatin - Tests for Presence of Exoenzymatic Activity? Gelatin is an incomplete protein as it lacks amino acid tryptophan. It is a major component of connective tissue

What is genotypical proportion of these gametes, Which is the kind of gamet...

Which is the kind of gamete (for a given trait) produced by a dominant homozygous individual? What is genotypical proportion of these gametes? And what about the recessive homozygo

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd