Explain clostriduim botulinum, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. Explain Clostriduim botulinum?

Clostriduim botulinum is widely distributed in soil and marine sediments throughout the. world. It is also found in the intestinal tract of animals, including fish. Most of the outbreaks of botulism have been associated with the products ofJish or marine ' animals, meat, fiuits and vegetables, including mushrooms. Insufficiently heated canned and bottled foods are at a high risk as these provide the anaerobic (without air) environment required by the organism to grow. The types of foods which have acted as vehicles of infection differ from country to country. Generally, the toxins A and B have been implicated in improperly home canned foods. The type E outbreaks have occurred by the ingestion of fermented or smoked marine products, fruits and vegetables-including mushrooms. Home cured ham and other meat products have been implicated in the outbreaks reported from Western Europe. The ,organism can be isolated occasionally from many foods because of its widespread occurrence in the environment. However, it is interesting to note that because of their non-proteolytic characteristics; their growth in foods cannot be detected by off-odours and off- flavours.


Related Discussions:- Explain clostriduim botulinum

What is the energy source used in active transport, What is the energy sour...

What is the energy source used in active transport through biological membranes? The energy essential for active transport (against the concentration gradient of the transporte

Responses of plants to stress-physiology, Responses Of Plants To Stress ...

Responses Of Plants To Stress The internal chemical signals and environmental factors - the external signals which are perceived by special molecules present in the cell. In t

Bacterial diseases-sheep and goats, Sheep and goats The disease is rea...

Sheep and goats The disease is readily transmissible to human being from goats, and is known as Malta fever, Mediterranean fever or undulant fever. The chief causal agent is B

What is the nitrogen cycle, Q. What is the nitrogen cycle? The nitrogen...

Q. What is the nitrogen cycle? The nitrogen cycle represents the recycling and circulation of the chemical element nitrogen in nature. The nitrogen cycle fundamentally depends

How are fishes characterized, Q. Fish identity card. How are fishes charact...

Q. Fish identity card. How are fishes characterized according to examples of representing beings, skin, basic morphology, circulation, nitrogen waste, respiration, thermal control

Illustrate goal of modern dentistry, Q. Illustrate goal of modern dentistry...

Q. Illustrate goal of modern dentistry? The goal of modern dentistry is to restore the patient to normal contour, comfort, function, esthetics, speech and health regardless of

Explain advantages of using algae as a source of protein, Algae Advant...

Algae Advantages a) Produces proteins which have almost all the Essential Amino acids. b) Rich in tyrosine and serine, low in sulphur containing amino acids.

Define prevention of idd - communication campaign, Define prevention of IDD...

Define prevention of IDD - Communication Campaign? A mass communication campaign is needed to create awareness in the community about the consequences of IDD and the benefits o

Reproduction, what are different forms of asexual reproduction?

what are different forms of asexual reproduction?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd