Explain clostriduim botulinum, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. Explain Clostriduim botulinum?

Clostriduim botulinum is widely distributed in soil and marine sediments throughout the. world. It is also found in the intestinal tract of animals, including fish. Most of the outbreaks of botulism have been associated with the products ofJish or marine ' animals, meat, fiuits and vegetables, including mushrooms. Insufficiently heated canned and bottled foods are at a high risk as these provide the anaerobic (without air) environment required by the organism to grow. The types of foods which have acted as vehicles of infection differ from country to country. Generally, the toxins A and B have been implicated in improperly home canned foods. The type E outbreaks have occurred by the ingestion of fermented or smoked marine products, fruits and vegetables-including mushrooms. Home cured ham and other meat products have been implicated in the outbreaks reported from Western Europe. The ,organism can be isolated occasionally from many foods because of its widespread occurrence in the environment. However, it is interesting to note that because of their non-proteolytic characteristics; their growth in foods cannot be detected by off-odours and off- flavours.


Related Discussions:- Explain clostriduim botulinum

Illustrate pathology, Q. Illustrate Pathology? Following rheumatic feve...

Q. Illustrate Pathology? Following rheumatic fever, over next few years to decades, the typical funnel shaped mitral valve assumes a fish mouth appearance. During rheumatic fev

Degradation of ecosystem, Degradation of Ecosystem Ancient man was si...

Degradation of Ecosystem Ancient man was simple-minded food gatherer and hunter. He looked upon nature with awe and respect and in fact he worshipped it. But from the time he

Clinical evaluation in the continuing care cycle, Clinical Evaluation in ma...

Clinical Evaluation in maintenance in the Continuing Care Cycle Examination of gingival contours, along with mechanical evaluation of the prosthesis, implants, and implant comp

What are the major organic molecules for living beings, Q. What are the maj...

Q. What are the major significant organic molecules for living beings? There are many types of organic molecules that are important for the living beings. Particularly importan

Prevention - rheumatic fever, Acute GAS pharyngitis should be treated promp...

Acute GAS pharyngitis should be treated promptly by penicillin or other antibiotics. Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) recommends that all cases of pharyngitis must receive

Determine about the term - neuropsychology, Determine about the term - neur...

Determine about the term - neuropsychology The clinical practice of neuropsychology involves an integration of knowledge bases from the disciplines of psychology, psychometrics

What is spectroscopy, Question Write a short note on the following ...

Question Write a short note on the following 1 Simple diffusion 2 Viscosity 3 What is spectroscopy? List and explain types of spectroscopy 4 With a neat diagram,

Similarities between pisces and amphibians, Ask question #Minimuwhat are th...

Ask question #Minimuwhat are the similarities between pisces and amphibians

Cell, cells are the smallest structural units of the living matter and is ...

cells are the smallest structural units of the living matter and is capable of functioning independently.

Give example of ex-situ conservation, Which one of the following is an exa...

Which one of the following is an example of ex-situ conservation? 1. Wildlife sanctuary 2. Seed bank 3. Sacred groves 4. National park Seed bank

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd