Explain circular and orbital motion, Physics

Assignment Help:

Explain Circular and Orbital Motion

Let's start by looking at circular motion with constant speed. Can there be acceleration in this problem? Yes, velocity includes speed and direction and acceleration can mean speeding up, slowing down, or moving at constant speed but changing directions. During circular motion, the object in circular motion is constantly changing the direction of its motion.

1831_Circular and Orbital Motion.png

Consider a yo-yo that you are swinging in a circle parallel to the ground, above your head. What keeps the yo-yo changing direction? The string does. If the string breaks, the yo-yo will no longer move in a circle. The tension in the string supplies the force to accelerate the yo-yo into circular motion.

If the length of the string is r (in meters), the speed is v (in m/s), the time to complete one revolution, one time around your head, is called the period, T(in seconds).

v = 2pr / T in the tangential direction

and ac = V2 / r inward in radial direction

this is called the centripetal acceleration (in m/s2) and is supplied by a centripetal force (in newtons) of

Fc = mv2/r inward in radial direction

supplied by the string where m is the mass (in kg) of the yo-yo.


Related Discussions:- Explain circular and orbital motion

Energy, Energy: The term energy may be defined as the capacity for doin...

Energy: The term energy may be defined as the capacity for doing work.  There are two forms of energy: potential energy and kinetic energy. POTENTIAL ENERGY Potential e

Define an echo sound, An echo is easily the retransmission of speaker's ow...

An echo is easily the retransmission of speaker's own voice caused by reflection at a distance surface. If there is a sound reflector at a distance d from host, then the time in

Light is able to travel through vacuum, Light is able to travel through vac...

Light is able to travel through vacuum Ans: In classical physics electromagnetic radiation (light) is the only kind of wave that doesn't need a medium. For sound rays in a

GRAMMAR CHECK, And then did he sit up.IS THIS A SENTENCE OR A QUESTION

And then did he sit up.IS THIS A SENTENCE OR A QUESTION

Find the atomic number and the mass number, Q. The radioactive isotope 84Pa...

Q. The radioactive isotope 84Pa214 undergoes a successive disintegration of two α decays and two β decays. Find the atomic number and the mass number of the resulting isotope.

Corrosion, A iron rod on the surface of the beach and other iron rod into t...

A iron rod on the surface of the beach and other iron rod into the sea water which metal corrodes easily? Ans) An iron rod on the surface of teh seawater because in sea it contains

Define under - over and critically damped oscillator, Briefly explain the e...

Briefly explain the equations describing under-damped, over damped and critically damped one-dimensional harmonic oscillator?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd