Explain circular and orbital motion, Physics

Assignment Help:

Explain Circular and Orbital Motion

Let's start by looking at circular motion with constant speed. Can there be acceleration in this problem? Yes, velocity includes speed and direction and acceleration can mean speeding up, slowing down, or moving at constant speed but changing directions. During circular motion, the object in circular motion is constantly changing the direction of its motion.

1831_Circular and Orbital Motion.png

Consider a yo-yo that you are swinging in a circle parallel to the ground, above your head. What keeps the yo-yo changing direction? The string does. If the string breaks, the yo-yo will no longer move in a circle. The tension in the string supplies the force to accelerate the yo-yo into circular motion.

If the length of the string is r (in meters), the speed is v (in m/s), the time to complete one revolution, one time around your head, is called the period, T(in seconds).

v = 2pr / T in the tangential direction

and ac = V2 / r inward in radial direction

this is called the centripetal acceleration (in m/s2) and is supplied by a centripetal force (in newtons) of

Fc = mv2/r inward in radial direction

supplied by the string where m is the mass (in kg) of the yo-yo.


Related Discussions:- Explain circular and orbital motion

Radioactive substance will be left after 5 half -life period, Q. What perce...

Q. What percentage of a given radioactive substance will be left after 5 half -life periods? The residual part of radioactive substance = ( ½ ) 5 Therefore the percentage

Electrical Symbols, how does electrical symbols positively affects in our E...

how does electrical symbols positively affects in our Electrical subjects

What does the x represent in potential energy?, In an expression ½kx2 for t...

In an expression ½kx2 for the potential energy accumulates in the spring what does the x represent?         Answer: Quite frequently we consider there to be an object at

Rate of effusion of nitrogen gas, How can we calculate the rate of effusion...

How can we calculate the rate of effusion of nitrogen gas from a cylinder. and how much time it will take??

Thermodynamic , Given the following thermodynamic information, develop the ...

Given the following thermodynamic information, develop the Ag-CN-H 2 O Eh-pH diagram for a solution containing 1 × 10 -3 M [Ag] and 5 × 10 -3 M [CN] at 25 o C. Please show all wo

Can light is made to move/change along a side emitting optic, Can light is ...

Can light is made to move or change along a side emitting optics? Along with roped or braided multicore fiber and a particular process at the common end optics can be made to c

Postulates of lorentz transformation, Lorentz Transformation: The postulat...

Lorentz Transformation: The postulate of STR is proposed by Einstein in 1905. The two postulates are: 1.    Principle of equivalence: According to this "The laws of physics

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd