Explain circular and orbital motion, Physics

Assignment Help:

Explain Circular and Orbital Motion

Let's start by looking at circular motion with constant speed. Can there be acceleration in this problem? Yes, velocity includes speed and direction and acceleration can mean speeding up, slowing down, or moving at constant speed but changing directions. During circular motion, the object in circular motion is constantly changing the direction of its motion.

1831_Circular and Orbital Motion.png

Consider a yo-yo that you are swinging in a circle parallel to the ground, above your head. What keeps the yo-yo changing direction? The string does. If the string breaks, the yo-yo will no longer move in a circle. The tension in the string supplies the force to accelerate the yo-yo into circular motion.

If the length of the string is r (in meters), the speed is v (in m/s), the time to complete one revolution, one time around your head, is called the period, T(in seconds).

v = 2pr / T in the tangential direction

and ac = V2 / r inward in radial direction

this is called the centripetal acceleration (in m/s2) and is supplied by a centripetal force (in newtons) of

Fc = mv2/r inward in radial direction

supplied by the string where m is the mass (in kg) of the yo-yo.


Related Discussions:- Explain circular and orbital motion

Why does the sky appear blue in colour, Q. Why does the sky appear blue in ...

Q. Why does the sky appear blue in colour? As-per to the Rayleigh's scattering law the shorter wavelengths are scattered much more than the longer wavelengths. The blue look o

What is the acceleration of upper deflection plate, In a certain cathode-ra...

In a certain cathode-ray tube, a beam of electrons, moving at a constant velocity, enters a region of constant electric force midway among two parallel plates that are 10.0 cm long

Optical instrument, difference b/w concave grating and rownald mounting

difference b/w concave grating and rownald mounting

Notify electric flux through the walls of the can is zero, Consider charge ...

Consider charge of consistent surface density (charge-per-area) everywhere on an infinite horizontal plane. In computing the electric field due to such a charge distribution one ca

Motion, Derive the equation of uniformly acceleration motion by analytical ...

Derive the equation of uniformly acceleration motion by analytical method.

Inelastic collision, Inelastic Collision Collisions among objects are g...

Inelastic Collision Collisions among objects are governed through laws of momentum and energy. While a collision occurs within an isolated system, the total momentum of the sys

Explain the procedure of finding miller indices, Explain the procedure of f...

Explain the procedure of finding Miller indices. Procedure of finding Miller indices: a. The intercepts of the needed plane onto the three coordinate axes has to be founded.

Determine the tension in the cable, The tree needs to fall uphill even thou...

The tree needs to fall uphill even though it is leaning downhill.  The felling notch at O is sufficiently large so that the resisting moment at O is negligible.  The trunk above po

What are the merits of typical ultrasonic flaw detector, What are the merit...

What are the merits of typical ultrasonic flaw detector? Merits of typical ultrasonic flaw detector: a. Particularly one side of the specimen is needed for the study. b.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd