Explain circular and orbital motion, Physics

Assignment Help:

Explain Circular and Orbital Motion

Let's start by looking at circular motion with constant speed. Can there be acceleration in this problem? Yes, velocity includes speed and direction and acceleration can mean speeding up, slowing down, or moving at constant speed but changing directions. During circular motion, the object in circular motion is constantly changing the direction of its motion.

1831_Circular and Orbital Motion.png

Consider a yo-yo that you are swinging in a circle parallel to the ground, above your head. What keeps the yo-yo changing direction? The string does. If the string breaks, the yo-yo will no longer move in a circle. The tension in the string supplies the force to accelerate the yo-yo into circular motion.

If the length of the string is r (in meters), the speed is v (in m/s), the time to complete one revolution, one time around your head, is called the period, T(in seconds).

v = 2pr / T in the tangential direction

and ac = V2 / r inward in radial direction

this is called the centripetal acceleration (in m/s2) and is supplied by a centripetal force (in newtons) of

Fc = mv2/r inward in radial direction

supplied by the string where m is the mass (in kg) of the yo-yo.


Related Discussions:- Explain circular and orbital motion

PHYSICS PRACTICAL., I WANT SHORT THEORY OF DEFLECTION MANGNETOMETER TAN A& ...

I WANT SHORT THEORY OF DEFLECTION MANGNETOMETER TAN A& TAN B

What are the objectives of annealing, What are the objectives of annealing?...

What are the objectives of annealing? Slow cooling rate from the eutectoid temperature yields course pearlite - a mixture of relatively coarse crystals of ferrite and cementite

Describe motion in one dimension, Motion of an object in a straight line is...

Motion of an object in a straight line is called one dimensional motion. The location of a particle in one dimensional motion can be explained by only one variable (say x). For a p

Interferometer, what is michelson''s interferometer

what is michelson''s interferometer

Cosmic censorship conjecture, Cosmic censorship conjecture (R. Penrose, 197...

Cosmic censorship conjecture (R. Penrose, 1979) The conjecture, so far completely undemonstrated in the context of general relativity, that all singularities (along the possib

What is an animation harness, What is an animation harness? A group of ...

What is an animation harness? A group of fiber optics arranged into a sequential numbered and fashion. The fibers are after that installed in similar order and, with the help o

Heat therapy - b-infrared (ir) radiant heat, B-Infrared (IR)  Radiant Heat...

B-Infrared (IR)  Radiant Heat Heat radiation can be achieved by using infrared (IR) radiation it penetrates about 3mm in the skin. excessive exposure can cause erythema(redden

Determine the acceleration, Q. A truck loaded with sand accelerates along ...

Q. A truck loaded with sand accelerates along a highway. If the driving force stays the same on the truck, what happens to the truck's acceleration if its trailer leaks sand at a

Solid stae physics, obtain an expression for dipolar polarisability of a di...

obtain an expression for dipolar polarisability of a dielectric at moderate temperature

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd