Explain agar - algal polysaccharides, Biology

Assignment Help:

Agar

Agar is a polysaccharide found in the cell walls of some red algae and is unusual in containing sulfated galactose monomers. Certain marine algae of the class Rhodophyceae, called Red Sea weeds are the source of this polysaccharide. Some of the chief algal sources are Gelidium cartilagineum, Gracilaria conferroides and Pteroclaia capillcea. The structure and composition of the agar extract of Gelidium amansii showed that it is composed of two major fractions - agarose, a neutral polymer and agaropectin, a charged, sulfated galactan (Galactose, 3-6-anhydrogalactose). The ratios of these two polymers vary widely and the percentage of agarose in agar-bearing seaweeds ranges from 50% to 90%.  The composition of agar is discussed herewith along with the structure as shown in the figure.   

 

409_biology.png


Related Discussions:- Explain agar - algal polysaccharides

Explain the types of foods used in space, Explain the types of foods used i...

Explain the types of foods used in Space? The various types of foods are enumerated herewith. Thennostabilized (T): Heat processed foods ("off-the-shelf' items) in aluminium

Calculate the frequencies of heterozygotes, If dimples may be considered a ...

If dimples may be considered a single-gene dominant trait, and 64% of the population features dimples, calculate the frequencies of heterozygotes and both types of homozygotes, ass

Why ingestion of vegetable fibers improve the bowel habit, Q. Why does the ...

Q. Why does the ingestion of vegetable fibers improve the bowel habit in people that suffer from hard stools? Some kinds of plant fibers aren't absorbed by the intestine but pl

Why capsulate staining is difficult, Why Capsulate Staining is Difficult? ...

Why Capsulate Staining is Difficult? Capsule staining is difficult because capsular material is soluble in water and may be dislodged or removed during vigorous washing. Negati

Define the structure of moulds, The structure of moulds When the four p...

The structure of moulds When the four pure cultures of mould have reached a vigorous state of growth study each one with a hand lens. See if you can see stalks with tiny black

Seed dormancy - plant growth substances, Seed Dormancy - Plant Growth Subst...

Seed Dormancy - Plant Growth Substances Seed dormancy is critically important for the survival of plants. Factors involved in seed dormancy are: A. Environmental Factors

Neurological disorders due to imbalanced nutritional intake, Define Neurolo...

Define Neurological disorders arising due to imbalanced nutritional intake (deficiency or excess)? Common examples are the neurological manifestations  of beriberi, pellagra, p

Meiosis different from mitosis, All of the following make meiosis different...

All of the following make meiosis different from mitosis, EXCEPT A. Meiosis comprises two separate divisions. B. Meiosis only occurs during embryonic development. C. Chromosome num

Amnion adaptation to terrestrial life, Q. Why can the amnion also be consid...

Q. Why can the amnion also be considered an adaptation to terrestrial life? The amnion is as well an adaptation to dry land since one of its functions is to prevent desiccation

Monosaccharides and disaccharides, Monosaccharides are frequently known as...

Monosaccharides are frequently known as single or simple sugars and are the easiest of all carbohydrates. That is the building blocks of all higher carbohydrates. The Monosacchari

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd