Explain agar - algal polysaccharides, Biology

Assignment Help:

Agar

Agar is a polysaccharide found in the cell walls of some red algae and is unusual in containing sulfated galactose monomers. Certain marine algae of the class Rhodophyceae, called Red Sea weeds are the source of this polysaccharide. Some of the chief algal sources are Gelidium cartilagineum, Gracilaria conferroides and Pteroclaia capillcea. The structure and composition of the agar extract of Gelidium amansii showed that it is composed of two major fractions - agarose, a neutral polymer and agaropectin, a charged, sulfated galactan (Galactose, 3-6-anhydrogalactose). The ratios of these two polymers vary widely and the percentage of agarose in agar-bearing seaweeds ranges from 50% to 90%.  The composition of agar is discussed herewith along with the structure as shown in the figure.   

 

409_biology.png


Related Discussions:- Explain agar - algal polysaccharides

Define the chemical equation of the formation of bicarbonate, Q. What is th...

Q. What is the chemical equation of the formation of bicarbonate from water and carbon dioxide? What is the enzyme that catalyzes this reaction? The chemical equation of the ch

Define principle for iodine number estimation - lipids, Define Principle fo...

Define Principle for Iodine Number Estimation - Lipids? Iodine number is defined as the number of grams of iodine absorbed by 100 grams of fat, it gives an idea of the relative

Cytochemistry of protoplasm, CYTOCHEMISTR Y OF PROTOPLASM - It is ...

CYTOCHEMISTR Y OF PROTOPLASM - It is supper mixture or mixture of mixtures . 3 4 elements present in it. 1 3 elements are universal. e.g. C, H, O, N, P, K, S,

MEGASPOROGENESIS, WHAT IS MEGASPOROGENESIS?wHERE IT OCCUR?hOW IT OCCURS?

WHAT IS MEGASPOROGENESIS?wHERE IT OCCUR?hOW IT OCCURS?

Female reproductive system - fallopian tube, F ALLOPIAN TUBE - Ferti...

F ALLOPIAN TUBE - Fertilisation occur in it. 10-12 cm long muscular tube. It is supported by double fold of peritonium. It shows 4 regions - (i ) Infundibulum - Bro

Explain cardiac type of tapvc, Explain Cardiac Type of TAPVC (Draining into...

Explain Cardiac Type of TAPVC (Draining into Coronary Sinus) ? Initial steps of the operation are the same as described earlier. The right atrium is opened and the roof of the

Zoonoses disease-tuberculosis, Tuberculosis Tuberculosis is a specific ...

Tuberculosis Tuberculosis is a specific communicable disease involving the pulmonary and extra- pulmonary tissues and is characterized by chronic clinical manifestations. The i

What is the photoperiod, What is the photoperiod? The Photoperiod is th...

What is the photoperiod? The Photoperiod is the daily time period of light exposure of a living being and the photoperiod may differ according to the period of the year.

Define sample collection and estimation of blood glucose, Define Sample col...

Define Sample collection and estimation of blood glucose? The aim of blood glucose estimation is to diagnose or to exclude or to monitor the anti-diabetic therapy. For blood gl

Reptiles, biting mechanism in snakes?

biting mechanism in snakes?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd