Explain agar - algal polysaccharides, Biology

Assignment Help:

Agar

Agar is a polysaccharide found in the cell walls of some red algae and is unusual in containing sulfated galactose monomers. Certain marine algae of the class Rhodophyceae, called Red Sea weeds are the source of this polysaccharide. Some of the chief algal sources are Gelidium cartilagineum, Gracilaria conferroides and Pteroclaia capillcea. The structure and composition of the agar extract of Gelidium amansii showed that it is composed of two major fractions - agarose, a neutral polymer and agaropectin, a charged, sulfated galactan (Galactose, 3-6-anhydrogalactose). The ratios of these two polymers vary widely and the percentage of agarose in agar-bearing seaweeds ranges from 50% to 90%.  The composition of agar is discussed herewith along with the structure as shown in the figure.   

 

409_biology.png


Related Discussions:- Explain agar - algal polysaccharides

Polypeptide chains of hemoglobin, Q. In sickle cell anemia, a hereditary di...

Q. In sickle cell anemia, a hereditary disease, there is replacement of one amino acid by another in one of the four polypeptide chains of hemoglobin. In this case are all of the s

Name three major groups into which mammals are divided, What are the three ...

What are the three major groups into which mammals are divided? The three groups into which mammals are divided are: monotremes (or prototherian, e.g., platypus), marsupials (o

Growing leaves in the classroom, Growing leaves in the classroom A swee...

Growing leaves in the classroom A sweet potato will make dense foliage in the classroom if it is placed in water. Set the potato, root end down, in a glass or jar and keep the

Remove the crown for reuse-endodontics principles, Remove the crown for reu...

Remove the crown for reuse - If the decision is made to remove the crown for reuse - The visibility is increased - Allowing for much easier removal of canal obstructions -

Transport proteins and under the same concentration gradient, Q. with no sa...

Q. with no saturation of transport proteins and under the same concentration gradient how can the speed of simple diffusion is compared to the speed of facilitated diffusion? T

Define bioavailability of pyridoxine, Define Bioavailability of pyridoxine?...

Define Bioavailability of pyridoxine? A recent review by Gregory confirms that bioavailability of vitamin B 6 in a mixed  diet is about 7570, with approximately 8% of this tot

Phospholipids - conjugated lipids, PHOSPHOLIPIDS Most abundant lipid...

PHOSPHOLIPIDS Most abundant lipid present in cell membrane, also called membrane lipid. It is made up of lipid & phosphoric acid. The basic phospholipid is phosphat

Explain biological function, Q. Concerning their biological function what i...

Q. Concerning their biological function what is the difference between meiosis and mitosis? The main biological function of mitosis is cellular multiplication a fundamental pro

Define sweetness as a function of sugar, Define Sweetness as a Function of ...

Define Sweetness as a Function of Sugar? Sweetness is the most recognized functional property of sweeteners. Our preference for sweetness, regarded as innate, is apparent soon

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd