Explain agar - algal polysaccharides, Biology

Assignment Help:

Agar

Agar is a polysaccharide found in the cell walls of some red algae and is unusual in containing sulfated galactose monomers. Certain marine algae of the class Rhodophyceae, called Red Sea weeds are the source of this polysaccharide. Some of the chief algal sources are Gelidium cartilagineum, Gracilaria conferroides and Pteroclaia capillcea. The structure and composition of the agar extract of Gelidium amansii showed that it is composed of two major fractions - agarose, a neutral polymer and agaropectin, a charged, sulfated galactan (Galactose, 3-6-anhydrogalactose). The ratios of these two polymers vary widely and the percentage of agarose in agar-bearing seaweeds ranges from 50% to 90%.  The composition of agar is discussed herewith along with the structure as shown in the figure.   

 

409_biology.png


Related Discussions:- Explain agar - algal polysaccharides

Central and peripheral nervous system - geriatric nutrition, Explain Centra...

Explain Central and Peripheral Nervous System - Geriatric Nutrition? Age related changes occur in various senses related to the cranial nerves-vision, hearing, taste and smell

What is carbohydrates, What is Carbohydrates? Carbohydrates : Carbohyd...

What is Carbohydrates? Carbohydrates : Carbohydrates function mainly as immediate sources of energy, stored energy such as starch, and structural components of cells. Carbohyd

Give some human diseases caused by protozoans, Q. What are other important ...

Q. What are other important human diseases caused by protozoans? Some other significant protozoan infections are amebiasis, trichomoniasis, giardiasis, leishmaniasis, meningoen

Defines the tenants of pangenesis theory, Defines the tenants of Pangenesis...

Defines the tenants of Pangenesis Theory Which of the following best defines the tenants of Pangenesis Theory? A. The hereditary material is composed in every organ/tissue a

Explain leaf silhouettes, Leaf silhouettes Place a leaf on a sheet of w...

Leaf silhouettes Place a leaf on a sheet of white paper and hold it securely with thumb or finger. Press a piece of natural or artificial sponge next to an ink pad. With short,

Show six bad listening habits, Discuss six bad listening habits. Which do y...

Discuss six bad listening habits. Which do you think is the biggest challenge for you personally?

Acetylcholine, Acetylcholine is the chemical released at neuromuscular jun...

Acetylcholine is the chemical released at neuromuscular junctions which binds to receptors on the surface of the plasma membrane of the muscle cells, creating an electrical impuls

Cardiovascular endurance component for physical fitness, Define Cardiovascu...

Define Cardiovascular endurance Component for physical fitness? In our previous section on work capacity, concepts of aerobic capacity Vo2 max were described. Cardiovascular en

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd