Explain agar - algal polysaccharides, Biology

Assignment Help:

Agar

Agar is a polysaccharide found in the cell walls of some red algae and is unusual in containing sulfated galactose monomers. Certain marine algae of the class Rhodophyceae, called Red Sea weeds are the source of this polysaccharide. Some of the chief algal sources are Gelidium cartilagineum, Gracilaria conferroides and Pteroclaia capillcea. The structure and composition of the agar extract of Gelidium amansii showed that it is composed of two major fractions - agarose, a neutral polymer and agaropectin, a charged, sulfated galactan (Galactose, 3-6-anhydrogalactose). The ratios of these two polymers vary widely and the percentage of agarose in agar-bearing seaweeds ranges from 50% to 90%.  The composition of agar is discussed herewith along with the structure as shown in the figure.   

 

409_biology.png


Related Discussions:- Explain agar - algal polysaccharides

Definition of diabetes mellitus, Q. DEFINITION OF DIABETES MELLITUS? Th...

Q. DEFINITION OF DIABETES MELLITUS? The word "diabetes" is derived from the Greek word meaning "a siphon". The patients of diabetes had polyuria (passing excessive urine) and "

Results-ross operation--surgical techniques, Results: The risk of isolate...

Results: The risk of isolated aortic valve replacement is 3-4 per cent. The long term survival for 5, 10 and 15years is 75 per cent, 60 per cent and 40 per cent respectively. The

Determine dominant individual fromhomozygous or heterozygous, Why can cross...

Why can crossing of an individual that manifests dominant phenotype with another that manifests recessive phenotype (for the same trait) determine whether the dominant individual i

What are the major features of fishes, What are the major features of fishe...

What are the major features of fishes associated to the habitat where they live? Fishes are all aquatic animals and therefore they have a hydrodynamic elongated body appropriat

Standardization of copper sulphate solution, It involves the standardizatio...

It involves the standardization of copper sulphate solution. This is same as done in the previous activity. 1)  Pipette accurately 5 ml of Solution A and Solution B in conical f

Crustaceans - hormones in growth and reproduction, Crustaceans - Hormones i...

Crustaceans - Hormones in Growth and Reproduction Arthropods have a tough and frequently hard exoskeleton made up of cuticle composed of chitin and protein. The cuticle impose

Phosphate group, Shift of the phosphate group from carbon 3 to carbon 2 ...

Shift of the phosphate group from carbon 3 to carbon 2 Shift of thephosphate group form carbon 3 to carbon 2: This reversible reaction is  catalyzed by phosphoglycerate mutas

Show common contraindications of the contraceptive pills, Q. What are the c...

Q. What are the common contraindications of the contraceptive pills? There are medical reports associating the use of contraceptive pills with vomiting, headaches, vertigo, nau

State the transmission of visual sensation, State the Transmission of Visua...

State the Transmission of Visual Sensation This process takes place in the visual pathway from the retina to the visual cortex. 'The impulse originating in the retina travels a

How sugar is used in puddings, How sugar is used in Puddings, Sauces and Pi...

How sugar is used in Puddings, Sauces and Pie Fillings? When dry starch is added directly to a hot liquid, the particles on the outside tend to cook first, lumping the raw star

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd