Explain about time sharing systems, Operating System

Assignment Help:

Q. Explain about Time Sharing Systems?

Time Sharing Systems

  • Multi-programmed batched systems provide an environment where various system resources (for illustration CPU, memory, peripheral devices) are utilized effectively.
  • Time sharing or multitasking is a logical extension of multiprogramming. Multiple jobsare executed by CPU switching between them however the switches takes place so frequently that users may interact with every program while it is running.
  • An interactive or hands-on computer system provides on-line communication between user and system. The user gives instructions to operating system or to a program directly and receives an immediate response. Typically a keyboard is used to provide input and a display screen (like a cathode-ray tube (CRT) or monitor) is used to provide output.
  • If users are to be able to access both code and data conveniently, an on-line file system should be available. A file is a collection of related information defined by its creator. Batch systems are applicable for executing large jobs which need little interaction.
  • Time-sharing systems were created to provide interactive use of a computer system at a reasonable cost. A time-shared operating system employs CPU scheduling and multiprogramming to provide every user with a small part of a time-shared computer. Every user has at least one separate program in memory. A program which is loaded into memory and is executing is usually referred to as a process. When a process executes it characteristically executes for only a short time before it either completes or needs to perform I/O. I/O can be interactive; which is, output is to a display for user and input is from a user keyboard. Because interactive I/O typically runs at people speeds, it can take a long time to complete.
  • A time-shared operating system enables many users to share the computer simultaneously. Because every command or action in a time-shared system tends to be short, only a little CPU time is required for each user. As the system switches rapidly from one user to next, every user is given the impression that she has her own computer while actually one computer is being shared among many users.
  • Time-sharing operating systems are even more complicated than are multi-programmed operating systems. As in multiprogramming various jobs should be kept simultaneously in memory that requires some form of memory management and protection.

Related Discussions:- Explain about time sharing systems

What is the use of multiprogramming on individual processors, What is the u...

What is the use of multiprogramming on individual processors ? In the usual multiprocessor, which is dealing with independent or coarse-grained synchronization granularity, it i

Transferring files from windows to unix, Transferring files from Windows to...

Transferring files from Windows to Unix Be very careful transferring files from Windows to Unix. If you do transfer a file from Windows to Unix open the file, in Unix, using vi

Define programming fundamentals for client- server developer, Define the Pr...

Define the Programming Fundamentals for Client- Server Developers Coding for client - server enforces good programming fundamentals. In order for applications to become client

Explain first fit algorithm, FIRST FIT ALGORITHM Scanning a list along...

FIRST FIT ALGORITHM Scanning a list along with if a free hole is available with necessary space for the process to allocate it allocates the process in that space. The first s

Dynamically linked segmentation system, Sharing segments between processes ...

Sharing segments between processes without requiring the same segment number is possible in a dynamically linked segmentation system. a. Define a system that permits sta

Android development, Developing an application for android encompass differ...

Developing an application for android encompass different steps as follows: Setup:  Development environment is prepared during this phase. This includes downloading and installi

Define thread cancellation and target thread, Define thread cancellation & ...

Define thread cancellation & target thread. The thread cancellation is the task of terminating a thread before it has completed. A thread that is to be cancelled is often refer

Inter-process Communication !, My code it didn''t run properly ,i tried to ...

My code it didn''t run properly ,i tried to pass 2 parameter example : ./a.out ls -ll ,but it execute only the ls instead of the ls -ll ! plz help amd thank you ! #include #inclu

Components of the r/e system, What components of the R/e system initiate th...

What components of the R/e system initiate the start of background jobs at the specified time? The batch scheduler initiates the begin of background job.  The dispatcher then s

Designing issues in a network -transparency, Transparency Users mus...

Transparency Users must be able to access remote resources as though these resources were local. Transparency should as well promote user mobility. Users must be allowed

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd