Explain about time sharing systems, Operating System

Assignment Help:

Q. Explain about Time Sharing Systems?

Time Sharing Systems

  • Multi-programmed batched systems provide an environment where various system resources (for illustration CPU, memory, peripheral devices) are utilized effectively.
  • Time sharing or multitasking is a logical extension of multiprogramming. Multiple jobsare executed by CPU switching between them however the switches takes place so frequently that users may interact with every program while it is running.
  • An interactive or hands-on computer system provides on-line communication between user and system. The user gives instructions to operating system or to a program directly and receives an immediate response. Typically a keyboard is used to provide input and a display screen (like a cathode-ray tube (CRT) or monitor) is used to provide output.
  • If users are to be able to access both code and data conveniently, an on-line file system should be available. A file is a collection of related information defined by its creator. Batch systems are applicable for executing large jobs which need little interaction.
  • Time-sharing systems were created to provide interactive use of a computer system at a reasonable cost. A time-shared operating system employs CPU scheduling and multiprogramming to provide every user with a small part of a time-shared computer. Every user has at least one separate program in memory. A program which is loaded into memory and is executing is usually referred to as a process. When a process executes it characteristically executes for only a short time before it either completes or needs to perform I/O. I/O can be interactive; which is, output is to a display for user and input is from a user keyboard. Because interactive I/O typically runs at people speeds, it can take a long time to complete.
  • A time-shared operating system enables many users to share the computer simultaneously. Because every command or action in a time-shared system tends to be short, only a little CPU time is required for each user. As the system switches rapidly from one user to next, every user is given the impression that she has her own computer while actually one computer is being shared among many users.
  • Time-sharing operating systems are even more complicated than are multi-programmed operating systems. As in multiprogramming various jobs should be kept simultaneously in memory that requires some form of memory management and protection.

Related Discussions:- Explain about time sharing systems

Explain memory management using link lists, MEMORY MANAGEMENT USING LINK LI...

MEMORY MANAGEMENT USING LINK LISTS The first one is for showing it is process or hole, second is for starting address and third is for length of the process and last is a point

Explain enhanced second-chance algorithm, Enhanced second-chance algorithm....

Enhanced second-chance algorithm. When we increase the second-chance algorithm by considering both the reference bit and the modify bit as an order pair. We have the following

Briefly discuss on i/o hardware, Briefly discuss on I/O hardware? A con...

Briefly discuss on I/O hardware? A controller is a collection of electronics that can operate a port, a bus, or a device. A serial-port controller is an easy controller. It is

What is the sequence in which resources may be utilized, What is the sequen...

What is the sequence in which resources may be utilized? Under normal mode of operation, a process may utilize a resource in the following sequence: Request: If the requ

Three conditions that solution for critical section problem, What are three...

What are three conditions that a solution for the critical section problem must satisfy? The three conditions are as following:- a)      Mutual exclusion :- if a process is

Explain the tlsalloc (void) - tls function call, Explain the TlsAlloc (VOID...

Explain the TlsAlloc (VOID) This function is used to allocate a TLS index.Any subsequent TLS function calls will require  the handle returned  from TlsAlloc to be passed. The i

How file record length should be chosen, How File record length should be c...

How File record length should be chosen File record length should be selected to match the data characteristics

Describe the file system architecture-device driver, Device Drivers ...

Device Drivers Communicates straight with peripheral devices (disks, tapes, etc.). Responsible for begin physical I/O operations on the device. Pro

How virtual memory is implemented, How Virtual memory is implemented Vi...

How Virtual memory is implemented Virtual memory can be implemented along with Segmentation and Paging

Define page stealing, Define Page stealing    Page stealing is taking ...

Define Page stealing    Page stealing is taking page frames another working sets

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd