Explain about the micronutrient deficiencies, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain about the Micronutrient Deficiencies?

Micronutrient deficiencies are more common during calamities. Can you guess, why? This is due to the lack of diversified food items and non availability of fresh foods.  All forms of vitamin and micronutrient deficiency diseases can be seen in an affected population if preventive measures have not been taken in time. These include iron deficiency anaemia, vitamin A deficiency blindness, beriberi, pellagra, oedema and goitre. There are several approaches for preventing the onset of micronutrient deficiencies in emergency situations' affecting large populations. These include:

  • increasing the daily ration that will allow a surplus to be sold for other purposes like procuring fruits and vegetables,
  • Varying the composition of food basket such as pulses, groundnuts, fresh fruits and vegetables and red palm oil. A better alternative is the local production of fruits and vegetables in home gardens,
  • including micronutrient fortified foods in ration e.g. cerealslpulse blends, iodized salt, vitamin A enriched skim milk or vegetable oils, and
  • Providing supplementation when there is likely to be a specific deficiency based on dietary assessment and overt signs and symptoms.

 

Another important aspect to be considered for the management of emergencies is monitoring assessment and surveillance of nutritional status and relief measures in emergencies. The next sub-section focuses on this aspect.


Related Discussions:- Explain about the micronutrient deficiencies

Explain physical properties of an oil, Explain Physical properties of an oi...

Explain Physical properties of an oil Physical properties of an oil or fat are of critical importance in determining its functional characteristics or use in food products. One

What is organelles, What is Organelles? Organelles :   Eukaryotic cel...

What is Organelles? Organelles :   Eukaryotic cells contain various membrane-bound structures called organelles, in contrast to prokaryotes, which lack a definite internal or

Explain isoniazid, Explain Isoniazid It is the drug of choice for treat...

Explain Isoniazid It is the drug of choice for treatment of latent TB infection. It should be given for 9 months in a single daily dose of 300 mg for adults and 10 mg/kg (max 3

Photomicrograhs, interpretation of liver photomicrograh slides

interpretation of liver photomicrograh slides

Reprouction, which hormone is secret in salivary gland?

which hormone is secret in salivary gland?

What is mitosis, What is mitosis? What is the importance of mitosis? Mi...

What is mitosis? What is the importance of mitosis? Mitosis is the process in which one eukaryotic cell separates into two cells identical to the parent cell (generally identic

Why bacteria classified as prokaryotes, Bacteria have a region known as a n...

Bacteria have a region known as a nucleoid, in which their genetic material is located. Why, then, are bacteria classify as prokaryotes? The nucleoid is not surrounded by a mem

Major objectives of diarrhoea, Q. Major objectives of diarrhoea? The ma...

Q. Major objectives of diarrhoea? The major objectives in the management of diarrhoea include: 1. Fluid and electrolyte replacement 2. Removal of cause (especially if inf

What is absorption, What is absorption?   Absorption involves  the  tr...

What is absorption?   Absorption involves  the  transfer of materials  through  the mucosa of the  alimentary tract  into blood and lymph vessels.

Non migrainous vascular headaches, Non Migrainous Vascular Headaches Th...

Non Migrainous Vascular Headaches This headache associated with dilation of the cranial arteries and can be induced by a wide variety of diseases and conditions. The most commo

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd