Explain about the micronutrient deficiencies, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain about the Micronutrient Deficiencies?

Micronutrient deficiencies are more common during calamities. Can you guess, why? This is due to the lack of diversified food items and non availability of fresh foods.  All forms of vitamin and micronutrient deficiency diseases can be seen in an affected population if preventive measures have not been taken in time. These include iron deficiency anaemia, vitamin A deficiency blindness, beriberi, pellagra, oedema and goitre. There are several approaches for preventing the onset of micronutrient deficiencies in emergency situations' affecting large populations. These include:

  • increasing the daily ration that will allow a surplus to be sold for other purposes like procuring fruits and vegetables,
  • Varying the composition of food basket such as pulses, groundnuts, fresh fruits and vegetables and red palm oil. A better alternative is the local production of fruits and vegetables in home gardens,
  • including micronutrient fortified foods in ration e.g. cerealslpulse blends, iodized salt, vitamin A enriched skim milk or vegetable oils, and
  • Providing supplementation when there is likely to be a specific deficiency based on dietary assessment and overt signs and symptoms.

 

Another important aspect to be considered for the management of emergencies is monitoring assessment and surveillance of nutritional status and relief measures in emergencies. The next sub-section focuses on this aspect.


Related Discussions:- Explain about the micronutrient deficiencies

State the uni-ocular movements, State the Uni-ocular Movements In each...

State the Uni-ocular Movements In each eye, for every movement there is an agonist, antagonist, and a synergist. An agonist is the main muscle that is active in carrying out t

Explain food sources of lron, Explain Food Sources of lron? lron is fo...

Explain Food Sources of lron? lron is found in foods in one of the two forms i.e. haem or non-haem. In the human diet, the primary sources of haem iron are the haemoglobin and

What body systems respond to resist the changes, Jennifer has the "stomach ...

Jennifer has the "stomach flu" that is going around campus and has been vomiting profusely for the past 24 hours. Not only has she been unable to keep down fluids or food but she h

Classification, what is the mode of nutrition in fungi?

what is the mode of nutrition in fungi?

Vesicular stomatitis, Vesicular stomatitis Vesicular sto matitis virus ...

Vesicular stomatitis Vesicular sto matitis virus be longs to the ge nus Vesiculovirus in fa mily Rhabdoviridae. The disease clinically resembles foot-and-mouth disease, but is

Stimulents, STIMULENT S - It makes a person more wakeful, alert and ac...

STIMULENT S - It makes a person more wakeful, alert and active. (i) Caffeine ( C 8 H 10 N 4 O 2 ) - It is 1,3,7-trimethylxanthine obtained from tea leaves ( Thea si

Functions of ovary, Functions of Ovary The ovary of vertebrates perfor...

Functions of Ovary The ovary of vertebrates performs the following functions:   Production of eggs, Synthesis of hormones needed for the chemical coordination of repr

Difference between self pollination and cross pollination, What is the diff...

What is the difference between self pollination and cross pollination? Which of these two modes of pollination contributes more to the plant diversity? Self pollination happens

What are biopolymers, Q. What are biopolymers? Polymers are macromolecu...

Q. What are biopolymers? Polymers are macromolecules made by the union of several smaller identical molecules, called monomers. Biopolymers are polymers present in the living b

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd