Explain about the micronutrient deficiencies, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain about the Micronutrient Deficiencies?

Micronutrient deficiencies are more common during calamities. Can you guess, why? This is due to the lack of diversified food items and non availability of fresh foods.  All forms of vitamin and micronutrient deficiency diseases can be seen in an affected population if preventive measures have not been taken in time. These include iron deficiency anaemia, vitamin A deficiency blindness, beriberi, pellagra, oedema and goitre. There are several approaches for preventing the onset of micronutrient deficiencies in emergency situations' affecting large populations. These include:

  • increasing the daily ration that will allow a surplus to be sold for other purposes like procuring fruits and vegetables,
  • Varying the composition of food basket such as pulses, groundnuts, fresh fruits and vegetables and red palm oil. A better alternative is the local production of fruits and vegetables in home gardens,
  • including micronutrient fortified foods in ration e.g. cerealslpulse blends, iodized salt, vitamin A enriched skim milk or vegetable oils, and
  • Providing supplementation when there is likely to be a specific deficiency based on dietary assessment and overt signs and symptoms.

 

Another important aspect to be considered for the management of emergencies is monitoring assessment and surveillance of nutritional status and relief measures in emergencies. The next sub-section focuses on this aspect.


Related Discussions:- Explain about the micronutrient deficiencies

Kidneys participate in the acid-basic equilibrium, Q. How do kidneys partic...

Q. How do kidneys participate in the regulation of the acid-basic equilibrium of the body? How are alkalosis and acidosis respectively corrected by the kidneys? Kidneys can reg

Implantation, Implantation : It is the process in which the blastocyst (de...

Implantation : It is the process in which the blastocyst (developing zygote) is attached to the glandular uterine wall and then embedded in the wall of uterus. 1) In human bein

Name the hormones produced by the testes, Name the hormones produced by ...

Name the hormones produced by (a) the testes, (b) the ovaries.   (a) The testes produce testosterone. (b) The ovaries produce oestrogen and progesterone.

Mr, Define animals

Define animals

What is predatism, What is predatism? Predatism is the ecological inte...

What is predatism? Predatism is the ecological interaction in which one individual mutilates or kills another to get food. Predatism is an inharmonious (negative) ecological i

Signify gene interaction effects, The type of gene interaction in which eff...

The type of gene interaction in which effects of one gene override or mask the effects of other entirely different genes is known as: a) Mutation b) Linkage c) Pleitropy

Describe the shape and size of proteins, Shape and size of protiens ...

Shape and size of protiens Fibrous proteins for example: keratin in hair, actin and myosin in muscles, and collagen. Globular proteins, for example enzymes and antibo

Name the parts of plant tissue, Which is the plant tissue responsible for t...

Which is the plant tissue responsible for the filling of the space between other tissues? The plant-filling tissue is generically known as parenchyma. The plant parenchyma can

Energy requirements of school children and adolescents, Determine Energy re...

Determine Energy requirements of school children and adolescents? Table depicts the energy requirements of school children and adolescents,  as recommended by ICMR (1990).

Why is the sun the motor of the water cycle, Q. Why is the sun the "motor" ...

Q. Why is the sun the "motor" of the water cycle? The sun can be considered the motor of the water cycle for the reason that upon its energy the transformation of liquid water

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd