Explain about the micronutrient deficiencies, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain about the Micronutrient Deficiencies?

Micronutrient deficiencies are more common during calamities. Can you guess, why? This is due to the lack of diversified food items and non availability of fresh foods.  All forms of vitamin and micronutrient deficiency diseases can be seen in an affected population if preventive measures have not been taken in time. These include iron deficiency anaemia, vitamin A deficiency blindness, beriberi, pellagra, oedema and goitre. There are several approaches for preventing the onset of micronutrient deficiencies in emergency situations' affecting large populations. These include:

  • increasing the daily ration that will allow a surplus to be sold for other purposes like procuring fruits and vegetables,
  • Varying the composition of food basket such as pulses, groundnuts, fresh fruits and vegetables and red palm oil. A better alternative is the local production of fruits and vegetables in home gardens,
  • including micronutrient fortified foods in ration e.g. cerealslpulse blends, iodized salt, vitamin A enriched skim milk or vegetable oils, and
  • Providing supplementation when there is likely to be a specific deficiency based on dietary assessment and overt signs and symptoms.

 

Another important aspect to be considered for the management of emergencies is monitoring assessment and surveillance of nutritional status and relief measures in emergencies. The next sub-section focuses on this aspect.


Related Discussions:- Explain about the micronutrient deficiencies

Zooflagellates – protozoan, Zooflagellates – Protozoan Zooflagellates ...

Zooflagellates – Protozoan Zooflagellates are heterotrophs that are free living, commensals or symbiotic or parasitic in other animals. A number of species eg. Trichonynzpha a

Cultural and religious values, Wildlife has influenced language, art, relig...

Wildlife has influenced language, art, religion and social customs of many societies worldwide, and wild animals figure prominently in many cultures even today. In all cultures of

Define the objectives in the biochemistry of the eye, Define the objectives...

Define the objectives in the biochemistry of the eye. After going by this section, you should be familiar with: a. Dynamic of vascular supply of eye; b. The cornea metabo

Carpentier -edwards valve-biological valves, Carpentier -Edwards Valve (C-E...

Carpentier -Edwards Valve (C-E) :  This is porcine aortic valve preserved in gluteraldehyde and mounted on flexible stent made of cobalt-chromium-nickel alloy (ELGILOY). Glut

Symptoms of oesophagitis, Q. Symptoms of oesophagitis? The symptoms of ...

Q. Symptoms of oesophagitis? The symptoms of oesophagitis include heartburn or pyrosis, iron-deficiency anaemia due to chronic tissue bleeding, aspiration, which may cause coug

Population and sigmoid curve, Name two possible why the number of live bact...

Name two possible why the number of live bacteria cell have reached the stationary growth by 60hrs and start to die off after 12hrs?

What is the life cycle of trypanosoma cruzi, Q. What is the life cycle of T...

Q. What is the life cycle of Trypanosoma cruzi? The Trypanosoma cruzi is a heteroxenous parasite that is it has an intermediate host, the triatomine bug, and a definitive host,

Animal nutrition, what steps can you take in order to assess why your cattl...

what steps can you take in order to assess why your cattle are not drinking enough water

Explain an overview of water soluble vitamins, Explain An Overview of Wate...

Explain An Overview of Water Soluble Vitamins? Vitamins, we already know, are classified by the materials in which they will dissolve. Fat-soluble vitamins -vitamin A, D, E a

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd