Explain about the micronutrient deficiencies, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain about the Micronutrient Deficiencies?

Micronutrient deficiencies are more common during calamities. Can you guess, why? This is due to the lack of diversified food items and non availability of fresh foods.  All forms of vitamin and micronutrient deficiency diseases can be seen in an affected population if preventive measures have not been taken in time. These include iron deficiency anaemia, vitamin A deficiency blindness, beriberi, pellagra, oedema and goitre. There are several approaches for preventing the onset of micronutrient deficiencies in emergency situations' affecting large populations. These include:

  • increasing the daily ration that will allow a surplus to be sold for other purposes like procuring fruits and vegetables,
  • Varying the composition of food basket such as pulses, groundnuts, fresh fruits and vegetables and red palm oil. A better alternative is the local production of fruits and vegetables in home gardens,
  • including micronutrient fortified foods in ration e.g. cerealslpulse blends, iodized salt, vitamin A enriched skim milk or vegetable oils, and
  • Providing supplementation when there is likely to be a specific deficiency based on dietary assessment and overt signs and symptoms.

 

Another important aspect to be considered for the management of emergencies is monitoring assessment and surveillance of nutritional status and relief measures in emergencies. The next sub-section focuses on this aspect.


Related Discussions:- Explain about the micronutrient deficiencies

Differentiate between the five kingdoms of organisms, Question 1: (a) G...

Question 1: (a) Give, in order, the major categories of taxonomic classification. (b) Differentiate between the five kingdoms of organisms. (c) Differentiate between net

First stage of invagination, First Stage of Invagination The large en...

First Stage of Invagination The large endodermal cells that are remaining in the vegetal plate move laterally towards the centre of the plate and fill the gap in the vegetal

Demand for health care in the presence of health insurance, Normal 0 ...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Cyanmethaemoglobin standard - haemoglobin content in blood, Define Cyanmeth...

Define Cyanmethaemoglobin Standard - Haemoglobin Content in Blood? Certified standard haemoglobin solution may be obtained from certified or reputed laboratory supply firms. St

How is the excretory system of molluscs characterized, Q. How is the excret...

Q. How is the excretory system of molluscs characterized? Molluscs have one or two pair of spongelike nephridia, similar to kidneys

Determines the concentration of cortisol in the blood plasma, If one determ...

If one determines the concentration of cortisol in the blood plasma to be 10 micrograms/mL and that in a 24 hour period a person excretes 10 mgs of cortisol, calculate the volume o

Dose-response extrapolation, Dose-response extrapolation In order to be...

Dose-response extrapolation In order to be compared to human exposure levels, the animal data need to be extrapolated to doses much lower than those studied. This extrapolation

What does an osteoblast cell do, What does an osteoblast cell do? Livin...

What does an osteoblast cell do? Living cells within the bone are occupied in an unceasing process of remodeling. Osteoblasts lining the surface of bone are much like fibroblas

Cleavage of fructose-1, Cleavage of fructose-1,6-bisphosphate Aldolase...

Cleavage of fructose-1,6-bisphosphate Aldolase cleaves  fructose-1, 6-bisphosphate to dihydroxyacetone phosphate and glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate in the reversible reaction.

Tools of lower paieolithic age, Tools of lower paieolithic age Pleistoc...

Tools of lower paieolithic age Pleistocene times there were huge herds of very large mammals. Bones of such large mammals were found associated with the human fossil finds and

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd