Explain about the micronutrient deficiencies, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain about the Micronutrient Deficiencies?

Micronutrient deficiencies are more common during calamities. Can you guess, why? This is due to the lack of diversified food items and non availability of fresh foods.  All forms of vitamin and micronutrient deficiency diseases can be seen in an affected population if preventive measures have not been taken in time. These include iron deficiency anaemia, vitamin A deficiency blindness, beriberi, pellagra, oedema and goitre. There are several approaches for preventing the onset of micronutrient deficiencies in emergency situations' affecting large populations. These include:

  • increasing the daily ration that will allow a surplus to be sold for other purposes like procuring fruits and vegetables,
  • Varying the composition of food basket such as pulses, groundnuts, fresh fruits and vegetables and red palm oil. A better alternative is the local production of fruits and vegetables in home gardens,
  • including micronutrient fortified foods in ration e.g. cerealslpulse blends, iodized salt, vitamin A enriched skim milk or vegetable oils, and
  • Providing supplementation when there is likely to be a specific deficiency based on dietary assessment and overt signs and symptoms.

 

Another important aspect to be considered for the management of emergencies is monitoring assessment and surveillance of nutritional status and relief measures in emergencies. The next sub-section focuses on this aspect.


Related Discussions:- Explain about the micronutrient deficiencies

Bacteria anerobic respiration, how does the bacteria clostrium tetani respi...

how does the bacteria clostrium tetani respire anerobically

Mammalian lungs - respiration, Mammalian Lungs - Respiration In this w...

Mammalian Lungs - Respiration In this we will study mainly mammalian lungs as it is the best representative of a respiratory surface adapted for terrestrial respiration. For t

Why energy transfer between trophic level is not 100 percent, Give three re...

Give three reasons why energy transfer between trophic levels is not 100 percent. Some of the organisms in a trophic level escape being eaten; some energy is kept in molecules

Excretion, living organisms and their excretory products

living organisms and their excretory products

Carditis, It has been shown by prospective studies that Rheumatic heart dis...

It has been shown by prospective studies that Rheumatic heart disease (RHD) is linked to the occurrence of carditis during the first episode of ARF. If the first episode is accompa

Flying fish pisces, the characteristics of flying fish belong to pisces

the characteristics of flying fish belong to pisces

Explain why methionine is the first amino acid, Explain why methionine is t...

Explain why methionine is the first amino acid in every growing polypeptide. The tRNA that pairs with the start codon on mRNA carries methionine. RNA having ribose; DNA contain

Microbiology, Bacteria, mutations, recombination, evolution, and adaption, ...

Bacteria, mutations, recombination, evolution, and adaption, how are all these related; must be written in two sentences.

Sporotrichosis, Sporotrichosis Sporotrichosis is subacute or chronic i...

Sporotrichosis Sporotrichosis is subacute or chronic infectious disease caused by a dimorphic fungus, Sporothrix schenkii which occurs commonly in soil, wood and vegetation. T

Why vasa efferentia are the ductules, Vasa efferentia are the ductules lead...

Vasa efferentia are the ductules leading from: 1. Testicular lobules to rete testis 2. Rete testis to vas deferens 3. Vas deferens to epididymis 4. Epididymis to urethra

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd