Explain about the micronutrient deficiencies, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain about the Micronutrient Deficiencies?

Micronutrient deficiencies are more common during calamities. Can you guess, why? This is due to the lack of diversified food items and non availability of fresh foods.  All forms of vitamin and micronutrient deficiency diseases can be seen in an affected population if preventive measures have not been taken in time. These include iron deficiency anaemia, vitamin A deficiency blindness, beriberi, pellagra, oedema and goitre. There are several approaches for preventing the onset of micronutrient deficiencies in emergency situations' affecting large populations. These include:

  • increasing the daily ration that will allow a surplus to be sold for other purposes like procuring fruits and vegetables,
  • Varying the composition of food basket such as pulses, groundnuts, fresh fruits and vegetables and red palm oil. A better alternative is the local production of fruits and vegetables in home gardens,
  • including micronutrient fortified foods in ration e.g. cerealslpulse blends, iodized salt, vitamin A enriched skim milk or vegetable oils, and
  • Providing supplementation when there is likely to be a specific deficiency based on dietary assessment and overt signs and symptoms.

 

Another important aspect to be considered for the management of emergencies is monitoring assessment and surveillance of nutritional status and relief measures in emergencies. The next sub-section focuses on this aspect.


Related Discussions:- Explain about the micronutrient deficiencies

Difference between medullated and non-medullated fibres, DIFFERENCE S BETW...

DIFFERENCE S BETWEEN MEDULLATED AND NON-MEDULLATED NERVE FIBRES       1. Medullated (Myelinated) Nerve Fibres Medullary sheath is present.

What is sustainable agriculture, What is sustainable agriculture? Desc...

What is sustainable agriculture? Describe the contribution of biopesticides and biofertilisers in sustainable agriculture.

Procedures for diagnosis - epidemiological data , Procedures for diagnosis ...

Procedures for diagnosis Epidemiological data:   The epidemiological information with regard to the history, symptoms, morbidity, mortality, seasonality, age, sex, breed and spe

How is the concentration of drugs in human plasma defined, Some drugs bind ...

Some drugs bind extensively to plasma proteins (Warfarin binds 99%) while others have virtually no binding. Extraction depends on the type of drug - there are dissimilar standar

Indications for surgery-aortic valve disease, Indications For Surgery :...

Indications For Surgery :  The normal aortic valve area in the adult is about 3-4 cm2. Significant symptoms occur when the valve area is seduced to 1/4"' the normal area

Human brain, what cause to hypertention?

what cause to hypertention?

Worms, what is the mode of nutrition for worms?

what is the mode of nutrition for worms?

Particulate theory - pre-mendelian theory, Particulate Theory (i)      ...

Particulate Theory (i)         Maupertuis (1689-1759) proposed that the body of each parent give rise to minute particles. (ii)         In sexual reproduction, these particl

Renin-angiotensin system, As heart failure sets in, there is activation of ...

As heart failure sets in, there is activation of RAS (Fig 2.1). Adrenergic stimulation of beta-1 receptors in juxtaglomerular apparatus of the kidneys results in release of renin.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd