Explain about stereoisomerism, Chemistry

Assignment Help:

Q. Explain about Stereoisomerism?

Stereoisomers have the same bonds but the arrangement of atoms in space is different.  Stereoisomerism can be divided into two kinds: geometrical and optical.

Geometrical isomerism occurs when ligands can assume different positions around rigid bond\ with the metal ion. For example the compound Pt(NH3)2Cl2 has a square  plana  structure   the two possible arrangements are shown in Fig.

In the cis-isomer the two ammonia molecules are next (cis) or adjacent to each other whereas in the trans-isomer the two ammonia molecules are across (Trans) to each other.

586_Explain about Stereoisomerism.png

This type of isomerism is not possible for complexes with coordination number 2 (linear molecule). 3 (trigonal planar)  and 4 (tetrahedral geometry).


Related Discussions:- Explain about stereoisomerism

The electronic configuration of calcium ion, The electronic configuration o...

The electronic configuration of calcium ion  ( Ca2 + )  is: (1) 1s 1 , 2s 2, 2p 6 , 3s 2 , 3p 6 , 4s 2           (2) 1s 1 , 2s 2 , sp 6 , 3s 2 , 3p 6 , 4s 1

Intro chem, formula mass of hemoglobin

formula mass of hemoglobin

Drying of organic substances, Drying of Organic Substances- purification of...

Drying of Organic Substances- purification of organic compounds Several solids are dried first by pressing them gently in between folds of filter papers. Compounds that neither

Salt analysis, Reactions involved in salt analysis

Reactions involved in salt analysis

Dihydric alcohols, prepration,reactions ,uses and reactivity of dihydric a...

prepration,reactions ,uses and reactivity of dihydric alcohols

Wave length selectors, give exsample on how undesired wavelengths are block...

give exsample on how undesired wavelengths are blocked and desired one is trans mitted

Organic chemistry, it is impossibe to synthesise orgnic compounds in the la...

it is impossibe to synthesise orgnic compounds in the lab since life force is essential for their formation -theory is known as

Who proposed law of mass action, Laws of mass action were proposed by Gulbe...

Laws of mass action were proposed by Gulberg and Waage. The rate of chemical reaction is directly proportional to the product of the active masses of the reactants (molar concentra

Energy cycle or metabolism - biomolecules, Energy cycle or metabolism A...

Energy cycle or metabolism A cell has small molecules that are denoted as micromolecules also large molecules that is denoted as macromolecules. The chemical equations of a liv

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd