Explain about registers, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Explain about Registers?

A register is a group of flip-flops that store binary information and gates that controls when and how information is transferred to register. An n-bit register contains n flip-flops and stores n-bits of binary information. Two fundamental types of registers are: Shift register and Parallel registers.

A parallel register is one of simplest registers comprising a set of flip-flops which can be read or written concurrently. Figure demonstrates a 4-bit register with parallel input-output. Signal lines Io to I3 inputs to flip-flops that may be output of other arithmetic circuits such as multipliers so that data from different sources can be loaded in the register. It has one extra line known as clear line that can clear register completely.  This register is known as a parallel register as all bits of register can be loaded in a single clock pulse.  

778_Explain about Registers.png

Figure: 4-bit parallel register

A shift register is used for shifting data to left or right. A shift register operates in serial input-output mode it implies that data is entered in register one bit at a time from one end of register and can be read from other end as one bit at a time. Figure below demonstrates a 4-bit right shift register employing D logical shift functions.

568_Explain about Registers1.png

Figure: 4-bit right - shift register


Related Discussions:- Explain about registers

Explain simple interfacing, Q. Explain Simple Interfacing? The followin...

Q. Explain Simple Interfacing? The following is a sample of the coding, used for procedure interfacing: PUBLIC CUROFF             _TEXT SEGMENT WORD PUBLIC 'CODE'

Explain the term- macro, Explain the term- macro? A term macro is a set...

Explain the term- macro? A term macro is a set of instructions, which can be executed repeatedly. It is useful for automating certain routine tasks like printing reports etc. T

Explain organisations use in electronic data interchange, Explain about the...

Explain about the organisations use in EDI. Organisations, which are use Electronic Data Interchange. Extensive users of Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) include: BHS:

Explain 32 to 1 multiplexer tree, Why is Multiplexer Tree needed? Draw ...

Why is Multiplexer Tree needed? Draw the block diagram of a 32:1 Multiplexer Tree and explain how input is directed to the output in this system. Ans. One of the possible

Why we need the need of parallel computation, THE NEED OF PARALLEL COMPUTAT...

THE NEED OF PARALLEL COMPUTATION   With the growth of computer science, computational pace of the processors has also increased many a times. Though, there are definite constr

What is load-through or early restart, What is load-through or early restar...

What is load-through or early restart? When a read miss happens for a system with cache the needed word may be sent to the processor as soon as it is read from the main memory

Convert number to hexadecimal and decimal, Perform the following calculatio...

Perform the following calculations assuming that all numbers are stored in 16-bit registers as 2's complement binary numbers with no overflow provision. Convert each of the numbers

Explain the differences of casex and casez, Explain the differences of case...

Explain the differences of casex and casez over the case statement? casex operator has to be used when both high impedance value (z) and unknown (x) in any bit  has  to  be  t

Define the difference between union and structure, Define the difference be...

Define the difference between union and structure The main difference between union and structure is the storage allocation. In Union , for each variable the compiler allocates

print the sum of the numbers in the file, Make a file which kepts on every...

Make a file which kepts on every line a letter, a space, and a real number.  For example, it may look like this: e 5.4 f 3.3 c 2.2 f 1.1 c 2.2 Write a script that uses textscan to

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd