Explain about registers, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Explain about Registers?

A register is a group of flip-flops that store binary information and gates that controls when and how information is transferred to register. An n-bit register contains n flip-flops and stores n-bits of binary information. Two fundamental types of registers are: Shift register and Parallel registers.

A parallel register is one of simplest registers comprising a set of flip-flops which can be read or written concurrently. Figure demonstrates a 4-bit register with parallel input-output. Signal lines Io to I3 inputs to flip-flops that may be output of other arithmetic circuits such as multipliers so that data from different sources can be loaded in the register. It has one extra line known as clear line that can clear register completely.  This register is known as a parallel register as all bits of register can be loaded in a single clock pulse.  

778_Explain about Registers.png

Figure: 4-bit parallel register

A shift register is used for shifting data to left or right. A shift register operates in serial input-output mode it implies that data is entered in register one bit at a time from one end of register and can be read from other end as one bit at a time. Figure below demonstrates a 4-bit right shift register employing D logical shift functions.

568_Explain about Registers1.png

Figure: 4-bit right - shift register


Related Discussions:- Explain about registers

Mingw32 compiler, Although there are no compulsory "c" compiler for this su...

Although there are no compulsory "c" compiler for this subject, but the compiler we are going to use for this example is the Mingw32 compiler. Download the source code files fro

What is functions indention, Use tabs to bring some structure into your fun...

Use tabs to bring some structure into your function body if(nPos > 1) then nRetrun = True else nRetrun = False end if

what is ecc memory, Error-correcting code memory (ECC memory) is a type of...

Error-correcting code memory (ECC memory) is a type of computer data storage that can notice and correct the more general kinds of internal data corruption. ECC memory is used in m

State about the mainframe computer, Mainframe computer Mainframe comput...

Mainframe computer Mainframe computers are very large, often can fill an entire room. They can store a large amount of information, can execute many tasks at the same time, can

What are bags and sequences, What are bags and sequences? A bag is a co...

What are bags and sequences? A bag is a collection of elements with duplicates permitted.  A sequence is an ordered collection of elements with duplicates permitted.

Is dos a real time os, DOS is not a RTOS (real time Operating system), thou...

DOS is not a RTOS (real time Operating system), though MS DOS can be used with certain APIs to attain the RTOS functionality. For example, the RT Kernel (Real Time Kernel) which ca

What is the main function of the memory-management unit, What is the main f...

What is the main function of the memory-management unit? The runtime mapping from virtual to physical addresses is done by a hardware device known as a memory management unit

List the steps needed to perform page replacement, List the steps needed to...

List the steps needed to perform page replacement. The steps required to perform page replacement are: 1. Find out which page is to be removed from the memory. 2. Perfor

The average height or weight, A script kept information on potential subjec...

A script kept information on potential subjects for an experiment in a vector of structures known as "subjects".  The following show an example of what the contents may be: >> subj

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd