Explain about isocost line, Managerial Economics

Assignment Help:

Q. Explain about isocost line?

In economics, an isocost line signifies all combinations of inputs that cost the same total amount. Though, similar to the budget constraint in consumer theory, use of the isocost line pertains to cost-minimisation in production as opposed to utility-maximisation. For the two production inputs, capital and labour, with fixed unit costs of the inputs, equation of the isocost line is

rK + wL = C

Where w signifies the wage rate of labour, r represents interest rate of capital,

K is the units or amount of capital used, L is the amount of labour used whereas C is the total costof obtaining these inputs.

Absolute value of the slope of the isocost line, with labour plotted horizontally and capital plotted vertically, equals the ratio of the prices of inputs of capital and labour. The isocost line is combined with isoquant map to determine the optimal production. This optimality is arrived at a point where an isoquant and isocost curves are tangent to each other. It makes sure that firm attains the highest level of possible output with a given isocost line. Therefore the output is produced at with least cost or most efficiently. This tangency may also be interpreted as one where slopes of the isoquant and the isocost are equal. This entails that tangency ensures that marginal productivities of the two inputs are proportional to the ratios of prices of the two inputs.


Related Discussions:- Explain about isocost line

Development of skilled labour - external economies, Q. Development of Skill...

Q. Development of Skilled Labour - External Economies? As the industry grows training facilities for labour will increase. This helps development of skilled labour that would i

Illustrate the concept of present value, Illustrate the concept of present ...

Illustrate the concept of present value. The Concept of Present Value: While someone borrows money for a year, there the interest rate is the price, computed as a percent

What is production isoquant, Q. What is Production Isoquant? An isoquan...

Q. What is Production Isoquant? An isoquant demonstrates all those combinations of factors that produce the same level of output. An isoquant is also called as equal product cu

Price elasticity of demand, Price Elasticity of Demand Is the respons...

Price Elasticity of Demand Is the responsiveness of the quantity demanded to changes in price; its co-efficient is Pe d    =  Proportionate change in quantity demanded

Explain about frequency domain, Q. Explain about Frequency domain? Fre...

Q. Explain about Frequency domain? Frequency domain:   Frequency domain is a term which is used to elucidate the domain for analysis of mathematical signals or functions with

Applications of managerial theories and concepts in decision, Discuss the a...

Discuss the applications of Managerial economics concepts or theories in managerial decision making question..

Individual firm and market supply curves, Individual firm and market supply...

Individual firm and market supply curves The quantities and prices in the supply schedule can be plotted on a graph. Such a graph is called the firm supply curve. A fir

Non-accelerating inflation rate of unemployment, NON-ACCELERATING INFLATION...

NON-ACCELERATING INFLATION RATE OF UNEMPLOYMENT   During 1970s economists encountered a puzzle  in  the sense that  inflation and unemployment  data  did not  fit  into the Phi

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd