Explain about interrupt cycle, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Explain about Interrupt Cycle?

On completion of execute cycle the current instruction execution gets completed. At this point a test is made to conclude whether any enabled interrupts have occurred. If so interrupt cycle is performed. This cycle doesn't execute an interrupt however causes start of execution of Interrupt Service Program (ISR). Please note the ISR is executed as just another program instruction cycle. Nature of this cycle differs greatly from one machine to another. A typical sequence of micro-operations of interrupt cycle are:

 

T1:   MBR ← PC

T2:   MAR←Save-Address 

         PC   ←ISR- Address 

T3:  [MAR] ← MBR

At time T1 contents of the PC are transferred to MBR so that they can be saved for return from the interrupt. At time T2 MAR is loaded with address at which contents of PC are to be saved, and PC is loaded with address of start of the interrupt-servicing routine. At instance T3 MBR that comprises old value of the PC is stored in memory.  Processor is now ready to begin subsequent instruction cycle.


Related Discussions:- Explain about interrupt cycle

Differentiate between public key and secret key encryption, What are the di...

What are the different between Public Key Encryption and Secret Key Encryption? Differentiate between Public Key Encryption and Secret Key Encryption: A cryptographic sys

Explain the fundamentals of c programming, Explain the Fundamentals of C Pr...

Explain the Fundamentals of C Programming? The C is a general purpose structured programming language. The C was developed and first implemented by the Dennis Ritchie at Bell L

What is the difference among conventional and HD T.V, a. Write down the sal...

a. Write down the salient difference among conventional T.V. and High Definition TV (HDTV) and also highlight the various benefits of digital representation for video. b. Video

Concept development journal, The Concept Development journal must contain: ...

The Concept Development journal must contain: An introductory paragraph detailing what conclusions you have drawn from your research and how you intend to proceed. This should b

Explain shared memory system and tightly coupled system, Shared Memory Syst...

Shared Memory System / Tightly Coupled System Shared memory multiprocessors have the subsequent features: For real-time high-speed processing these systems are preferabl

Manipulate the presentation and attributes interactive list, How can you m...

How can you manipulate the presentation and attributes of interactive lists? ---Scrolling by Interactive Lists. ---Setting the Cursor from within the Program. ---Changing

Write a verilog code to swap contents of two registers, Write  a  verilog  ...

Write  a  verilog  code  to  swap  contents  of  two registers  with  and without  a  temporary register? With temp reg : always @ (posedge clock) begin temp=b; b

How music is produced and generated - cad, How music is produced and genera...

How music is produced and generated - CAD Computer software and hardware advances have changed how music is produced and generated. Some of the primary reasons for this have

What do you mean by stack unwinding in c++, Stack unwinding in C++ is a pro...

Stack unwinding in C++ is a process during exception handling when the destructor is known for all local objects the place where the exception was thrown and where it is caught.

How address resolution is performed with table lookup, How address resoluti...

How address resolution is performed with table lookup? Explain with the help of a suitable example. The approach of table lookup to address resolution needs a data structure wh

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd