Explain about CSMA/CD, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Explain about CSMA/CD

It is an access method used mainly with LANs configured in a bus topology. With CSMA/CD, any station (node) can transmit a message to any other  station  (or  stations)  as  long  as  transmission  medium  is  free  of transmissions  from  other  stations.  Stations monitor (listen to) line to determine if line is busy. If the station has a message to send though the line is busy, it waits for an idle condition before sending its message. If two stations transmit at the same instance, a collision takes place. When this happens, station  first  sensing  the   collision  sends  a  special  jamming  signal  to  all other  stations  on  the  network.  All  stations  then  cease  transmitting  (back  off) and  wait  a  random  period  of  time  before  attempting  a  retransmission.  Random delay time for every station is different and thus, allows for prioritizing the stations on the network. If successive collisions take place, back off period for each station is doubled. With CSMA/CD stations should contend for the network. A station isn't guaranteed access to network. To detect the occurrence of a collision, a station should be capable of receiving and transmitting simultaneously. CSMA/CD is used by most LANs configured in a bus topology. Ethernet is an example of a LAN which uses CSMA/CD.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain about CSMA/CD

Determine the basic machine language instructions, Determine the basic Mach...

Determine the basic Machine language instructions Machine language instructions and data are in terms of 0s and 1s and are stored in the memory. It isn't possible to distinguis

Explain i/o buffer and advantage of buffering, What is an I/O buffer? What ...

What is an I/O buffer? What is the advantage of buffering? Is buffering always effective? Justify your answer with help of an example.   One type of I/O requirement arises from

Explain time complexity in parallel algorithms, Q. Explain Time Complexity ...

Q. Explain Time Complexity in Parallel algorithms? As it takes place nearly everyone who implement algorithms wish to know how much of an individual resource (for example time

Define the term busy hour, Define the term busy hour Busy Hour: Conti...

Define the term busy hour Busy Hour: Continuous 1- hour period lying completely in the time interval concerned, for that the traffic volume or the number of calls attempts is

Explain significance of init() & destroy( ) method of applet, Explain the s...

Explain the significance of init() and destroy( ) methods of an applet? Also explain two ways of invoking an applet. The init( ) method is utilized for fundamental initializati

Prepurchase and purchase consummation of consumer mercantile, Differentiate...

Differentiate between Prepurchase and Purchase Consummation of consumer mercantile model. The prepurchase interaction for consumers comprises three activities: Product/ser

Cse 320, Explain the functionality of the quadrant approach in the Spiral M...

Explain the functionality of the quadrant approach in the Spiral Model ?

Visual perception problems, In AI the process of perception is studied ...

In AI the process of perception is studied as a set operations. A visual scene may be encoded by sensors and represented as matrix of intensity values. These are processed b

Define congestion, Define Congestion. Congestion: This is uneconomic ...

Define Congestion. Congestion: This is uneconomic to give sufficient equipment to carry all the traffic which could possibly be offered to a telecommunication system. Inside

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd