Explain about CSMA/CD, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Explain about CSMA/CD

It is an access method used mainly with LANs configured in a bus topology. With CSMA/CD, any station (node) can transmit a message to any other  station  (or  stations)  as  long  as  transmission  medium  is  free  of transmissions  from  other  stations.  Stations monitor (listen to) line to determine if line is busy. If the station has a message to send though the line is busy, it waits for an idle condition before sending its message. If two stations transmit at the same instance, a collision takes place. When this happens, station  first  sensing  the   collision  sends  a  special  jamming  signal  to  all other  stations  on  the  network.  All  stations  then  cease  transmitting  (back  off) and  wait  a  random  period  of  time  before  attempting  a  retransmission.  Random delay time for every station is different and thus, allows for prioritizing the stations on the network. If successive collisions take place, back off period for each station is doubled. With CSMA/CD stations should contend for the network. A station isn't guaranteed access to network. To detect the occurrence of a collision, a station should be capable of receiving and transmitting simultaneously. CSMA/CD is used by most LANs configured in a bus topology. Ethernet is an example of a LAN which uses CSMA/CD.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain about CSMA/CD

Explain about multidimensional features present in olap, Multidimensional s...

Multidimensional support is very necessary if we are to contain multiple hierarchies in our data analysis. Multidimensional feature permits a user to examine business and organizat

Can you explain about internet protocol, Q. Can you explain about Internet ...

Q. Can you explain about Internet Protocol? Internet protocol specifies the rules which define the details of how computers communicate. It specifies exactly how a packet shoul

Importance of decentralization, What are the importance of Decentralization...

What are the importance of Decentralization? a) Self responsibility b) Work autonomy c) Quick decisions d) Continuous involvement and e) Better control. What are the differe

What is the maximum frequency of operation, For the circuit demonstrated be...

For the circuit demonstrated below, what is the Maximum Frequency of Operation? Are there any hold time violations for FF2? When yes, how do you modify the circuit to ignore them?

Deductive inferences - artificial intelligence, Deductive Inferences - Arti...

Deductive Inferences - Artificial intelligence: We have described how knowledge can be represented in first-order logic, and how in logic rule-based expert systems expressed ca

Explain the main part of step by step switching system, Explain the main pa...

Explain the main part of configuration of a step by step switching system with the help of a neat diagram . Configuration of a step by step switching system: A step

Implementation of BUS, Q. Implementation of BUS Construction of a bus s...

Q. Implementation of BUS Construction of a bus system for four registers employing 4×1 multiplexers is displayed below. Every register has four bits which are numbered 0 throug

Define the information system, Define the Information System Growi...

Define the Information System Growing sophistication in products and markets is driving the organisational requirement for increasing amounts of information. This req

Explain the page stealer and the fault handler, How the Kernel handles both...

How the Kernel handles both the page stealer and the fault handler? The page stealer and the fault handler thrash because of the shortage of the memory. If the sum of the worki

What is the chief advantage of using virtual packets, What is the chief adv...

What is the chief advantage of using virtual packets instead of frames? The router can't transfer a copy of a frame from one kind of network to another since the frame formats

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd