Explain about CSMA/CD, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Explain about CSMA/CD

It is an access method used mainly with LANs configured in a bus topology. With CSMA/CD, any station (node) can transmit a message to any other  station  (or  stations)  as  long  as  transmission  medium  is  free  of transmissions  from  other  stations.  Stations monitor (listen to) line to determine if line is busy. If the station has a message to send though the line is busy, it waits for an idle condition before sending its message. If two stations transmit at the same instance, a collision takes place. When this happens, station  first  sensing  the   collision  sends  a  special  jamming  signal  to  all other  stations  on  the  network.  All  stations  then  cease  transmitting  (back  off) and  wait  a  random  period  of  time  before  attempting  a  retransmission.  Random delay time for every station is different and thus, allows for prioritizing the stations on the network. If successive collisions take place, back off period for each station is doubled. With CSMA/CD stations should contend for the network. A station isn't guaranteed access to network. To detect the occurrence of a collision, a station should be capable of receiving and transmitting simultaneously. CSMA/CD is used by most LANs configured in a bus topology. Ethernet is an example of a LAN which uses CSMA/CD.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain about CSMA/CD

What is model view controller (mvc), Model-View-Controller (MVC) is a desig...

Model-View-Controller (MVC) is a design pattern in which "the user input, the modelling of the external world and the visual feedback to the user are explicitly splitted and handle

Find out the decimal equivalent of binary number, The decimal equivalent of...

The decimal equivalent of Binary number 10101 is ? Ans. 1x2 4 + 0x2 3 +1x2 2 +0x2 1 + 1x2 0 = 16 + 0 + 4 + 0 + 1 = 21.

Average data transfer rate in floppy, Q. Average data transfer rate in flop...

Q. Average data transfer rate in floppy? A floppy is about 0.64 mm thick and is available in diameters 5.25 inch and 3.5 inch. Data are arranged in form of tracks and sectors.

Table - tr and td tags, Table, TR and TD Tags Three tags form the essen...

Table, TR and TD Tags Three tags form the essential ingredients for creating a table. TABLE: This is the main tag. It tells the browser that a table follows. It has attrib

Loop statement in both the pbo and pai events, Why do we need to code a LOO...

Why do we need to code a LOOP statement in both the PBO and PAI events for each table in the screen? We require coding a LOOP statement in both PBO and PAI events for every ta

Eliminating data hazards - computer architecture, Eliminating data hazards:...

Eliminating data hazards: Forwarding NOTE: In the following instance, computed values are in bold, whereas Register numbers are not. Forwarding involves adding output

Predicates - first-order logic, Predicates - first-order logic: First ...

Predicates - first-order logic: First and foremost in first-order logic sentences, because predicates. Hence the indications of that some things are related in some way. So af

Advantages and disadvantages of mealy - moore state machine, What are the a...

What are the advantages and disadvantages of Mealy and Moore state machine? Advantage and Disadvantage of Mealy and Moore state machine: In Mealy as the output variable is a

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd