Explain about CSMA/CD, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Explain about CSMA/CD

It is an access method used mainly with LANs configured in a bus topology. With CSMA/CD, any station (node) can transmit a message to any other  station  (or  stations)  as  long  as  transmission  medium  is  free  of transmissions  from  other  stations.  Stations monitor (listen to) line to determine if line is busy. If the station has a message to send though the line is busy, it waits for an idle condition before sending its message. If two stations transmit at the same instance, a collision takes place. When this happens, station  first  sensing  the   collision  sends  a  special  jamming  signal  to  all other  stations  on  the  network.  All  stations  then  cease  transmitting  (back  off) and  wait  a  random  period  of  time  before  attempting  a  retransmission.  Random delay time for every station is different and thus, allows for prioritizing the stations on the network. If successive collisions take place, back off period for each station is doubled. With CSMA/CD stations should contend for the network. A station isn't guaranteed access to network. To detect the occurrence of a collision, a station should be capable of receiving and transmitting simultaneously. CSMA/CD is used by most LANs configured in a bus topology. Ethernet is an example of a LAN which uses CSMA/CD.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain about CSMA/CD

Method of spirit duplicating, Method : The master from which the copies wi...

Method : The master from which the copies will be taken is first prepared from a special non-absorbent glazed sheet of paper and special carbon paper which acts as the reproducing

Biological motivation - two layer artificial neural networks, Biological Mo...

Biological Motivation : However remember there that in discussion first lecture is about how people have answered the question like: "How are we going to get an agent to proce

Real-time systems and control, A group report with no more than three stude...

A group report with no more than three students per group is to be handed in to explain your design procedures and simulation results. Representative graphical system outputs (clea

Application of connect-4 game, The game Connect-4 is played on a board that...

The game Connect-4 is played on a board that has seven columns. There are six spaces on each column. The board is initially empty. Two players take turns dropping one piece (black

Average data transfer rate in floppy, Q. Average data transfer rate in flop...

Q. Average data transfer rate in floppy? A floppy is about 0.64 mm thick and is available in diameters 5.25 inch and 3.5 inch. Data are arranged in form of tracks and sectors.

Explain loop level of parallel processing, Loop Level At this stage, fo...

Loop Level At this stage, following loop iterations are candidates for parallel execution. Though, data dependencies among subsequent iterations can restrict parallel execution

Define terminal symbols, Define Terminal symbols? Terminal symbols: T...

Define Terminal symbols? Terminal symbols: These are literal strings forming the input of a formal grammar and can't be broken down in slighter units without losing literal m

Constructor, what is meant by private copy constructor

what is meant by private copy constructor

What is central processing unit, What is Central Processing Unit Centra...

What is Central Processing Unit Central Processing Unit (CPU) performs all the arithmetic and logical calculations in a computer. The CPU is said to be the brain of the compute

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd