Explain about celiac disease, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. Explain about Celiac Disease?

Gluten-sensitive enteropathy or, as it is more commonly called, celiac disease, is an autoimmune inflammatory disease of the small intestine. It is precipitated by the ingestion of gluten, a component of wheat protein-gliadin, in genetically susceptible persons. A defect in the enzyme system that. Splits this protein fraction along with atrophy of jejunal mucosa may be the specific cause for celiac disease. It usually develops within the first three years of life.

Child with celiac disease fails to thrive, losses appetite and has a potbelly. Stools are large, pale and offensive due to the presence of fat in the form of fatty acids. Anaemia is present with symptoms of paleness, fatigue, tachycardia (fast pulse). The microscopic section of the villi shows flattening of the villi. When gluten-free foods are given there is a dramatic recovery in the symptoms and the reversal of villi to normal growth. Celiac disease has also been noted to be associated with numerous neurologic disorders, including epilepsy, cerebral calcifications, and peripheral neuropathy.


Related Discussions:- Explain about celiac disease

Specialized structures that help the adhesion between cells, Q. What are th...

Q. What are the specialized structures that help the adhesion between cells? The structures responsible for the union of the epithelial cells are called cell junctions. The mai

What is meant by the expression infant mortality, What is meant by the expr...

What is meant by the expression 'infant mortality'? Infant mortality refers to the number of babies in a population who die at the age of 1 year or less. It is usually express

What is the difference between diffusion and osmosis, Q. What is the differ...

Q. What is the difference between diffusion and osmosis? Osmosis is the phenomenon of movement of solvent particles in general, water from a region of lower solute concentratio

Reptiles, biting mechanism in snakes

biting mechanism in snakes

Phases of the cardiac cycle, The phases of the cardiac cycle are: 1)  At...

The phases of the cardiac cycle are: 1)  Atrial Systole This begins with the P-wave of the ECG. The atrio-ventricular valves are open and the ventricles are relaxed (diastole

Deficiency diseases-rickets, Rickets Rickets is a complex mineral defic...

Rickets Rickets is a complex mineral deficiency disease of young, growing animals. It is characterized by defective mineralization of growing bones, persistence of hypertrophic

Define diagnostic criteria for bulimia nervosa, Define Diagnostic Criteria ...

Define Diagnostic Criteria for Bulimia Nervosa? 1. Recurrent episodes of binge eating. An episode of binge eating is characterized by both of the following a) Eating, in a d

Lymphatic vessels, Lymphatic Vessels The function of lymphatic vessel...

Lymphatic Vessels The function of lymphatic vessels is to aid in the return of interstitial fluid to intra-vascular volume. They assist with transport of lipids from th

How many are the pulmonary veins, Q. What and how many are the pulmonary ve...

Q. What and how many are the pulmonary veins? The pulmonary veins are part of the pulmonary circulation they are vessels that carry oxygen-rich (arterial) blood from the lungs

Capital reserves, Capital Reserves 1. This is raised with selling shar...

Capital Reserves 1. This is raised with selling shares at a premium. As the difference among the market price less floatation costs and par value is credited to the capital re

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd