Explain about abcc11 gene, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. Explain about ABCC11 GENE?

Wax in the external canal of the human ear may be wet or dry.

Whether earwax is wet or dry has been traced to a gene called ABCC11, found on chromosome 16 in humans. The ABCC11 gene codes for a protein involved with the transport of secretory products across cell membranes. Which products are secreted determines the type of earwax present in humans. Earwax is wet unless an individual has Adenine (A) at a particular site instead of Guanine (G), in which case the wax becomes the dry form. People who inherit the version of the gene that has A from both parents have dry earwax. People who inherit two of the G versions, or one G and one A, have wet earwax.

Dry earwax is very common in East Asians, for example in China 100% of the population has dry earwax. However, it is very rare in both Europe and Africa (less than 3% of the population). Dry earwax is intermediate in frequency in the populations of Central Asia, for example in India 54% of the population has dry earwax. In Japan, 69% of the population has dry earwax. In North America, 30% of native Americans have dry earwax, while it is present in no more than 1% of Americans of European or African descent.


Related Discussions:- Explain about abcc11 gene

Define prevention of iron deficiency, Define Prevention of Iron Deficiency?...

Define Prevention of Iron Deficiency? Iron deficiency anaemia accounts for approximately one-half or more of all the anaemia's seen worldwide. Iron deficiency without anaemia a

Explain nicotinamide nucleotides, Nicotinamide nucleotides These coenzy...

Nicotinamide nucleotides These coenzymes are derived from  the vitamin, niacin. They are of two  types, nicotinamide  adenine dinucleotide (NAD')  and nicotinamide adenine dinu

How to measure blood pressure, Q. How to measure Blood Pressure? With t...

Q. How to measure Blood Pressure? With the onset of exercise, the resistance to blood flow through contracting muscles decreases significantly and results in a fall in the peri

Explain the periodic table of the elements, Explain the periodic table of t...

Explain the periodic table of the elements ? Periodic Table of the Elements :  An element is a pure substance composed of atoms all of a single kind. It cannot be broken down

Handling microorganisms, Handling : You can reduce direct contact with mic...

Handling : You can reduce direct contact with microorganisms by careful handling and by wearing protective clothing such as rubber gloves, mask, lab coat, etc. Even if you entirel

Absorption, Absorption The monosaccharides, amino acids and other prod...

Absorption The monosaccharides, amino acids and other products of digestion must be passed on to other tissues to be useful for the organism. The process by which the digested

Explain photosynthetic prokaryotes and mitochondria, What evidence strength...

What evidence strengthens the hypothesis that chloroplasts could have been photosynthetic prokaryotes and mitochondria could have been aerobic prokaryotes? In fact that the chl

#biology, why do ecological models commonly have limited applications ?

why do ecological models commonly have limited applications ?

Material basis of primitive life, Material Basis of Primitive Life: In ...

Material Basis of Primitive Life: In  the primitive society, human beings invented tools for catching animals, and for collecting, transporting and even preparing food.  They l

Explain the copper toxicity in human, Explain the Copper Toxicity in Human?...

Explain the Copper Toxicity in Human? Acute copper toxicity in humans is rare and occurs due to inadvertent consumption of copper salts. Symptoms include vomiting, diarrhoea, h

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd