Explain about 4-bit adder-subtractor circuit, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Explain about 4-bit adder-subtractor circuit?

Subtraction operation on binary numbers can be obtained by succession of addition operations only it implies that to achieve subtraction A-B we can find 2's complement of B. This can be computed by 1's complemented and then adding 1 to it. So a common circuit can carry out addition and subtraction operation. A 4-bit adder subtraction circuit is displayed in figure below that is formed by employing XOR gate with each full adder. XOR gate with output 0 is for inspecting overflow.

2153_Explain about 4-bit adder-subtractor circuit.png

Figure: 4-bit adder-subtractor circuit

Control input 'x' controls operations it implies that if x =0 then circuit acts as an adder and if x =1 then circuit acts as a subtractor. The operation is summarized as below:

a. When x = 0, c = 0, output of all XOR gates would be same as corresponding input Bi where i = 0 to 3. So Ai and Bi are added by full adders providing Sum Si and carry Ci .

b. When x = 1 output of all XOR gates will be complement of input Bi where i =0 to 3 to that carry C0=1 is added. So circuit finds A plus 2's complement of B which is equal to A-B.


Related Discussions:- Explain about 4-bit adder-subtractor circuit

Computer graphics, what do you mean by inter leasing.how it is display the ...

what do you mean by inter leasing.how it is display the frame having 525 scan lines

Simple assembly programs, Data Transfer Two most fundamental data trans...

Data Transfer Two most fundamental data transfer instructions in 8086 microprocessor are XCHG and MOV. Let's give illustrations of the use of these instructions. Program 1:

Choosing a micro-controller, There are many different forms of micro-contro...

There are many different forms of micro-controller and a manufacturer, selecting the proper micro-controller for your application is one of the critical decisions which controls th

Prove equations by using the boolean algebraic theorems, Prove the equation...

Prove the equations using the Boolean algebraic theorems that is given below A‾BC + AB‾C + ABC‾+ ABC = AB + BC + AC Ans. The equation given is A‾BC + AB‾C + ABC‾+ ABC = AB + BC +

Classify scheduler, Classify Scheduler. Scheduler is a kernel function ...

Classify Scheduler. Scheduler is a kernel function decide which method  be  thought to be implemented by the processor: the scheduler scans the list of processes in the ready s

Example on cyclic distribution of data, Q. Example on Cyclic Distribution o...

Q. Example on Cyclic Distribution of data? !HPF$ PROCESSORS P1(4) !HPF$ TEMPLATE T1(18) !HPF$ DISTRIBUTE T1(CYCLIC) ONTO P1 The result of these instructions is display

Implementation of logic micro-operations, Q. Implementation of Logic Micro-...

Q. Implementation of Logic Micro-operations? For implementationlet's first ask questions how many logic operations can be performed with two binary variables. We can have 4 pos

What is the purpose of dotnet, What is the purpose of DOTNET? Dot Net I...

What is the purpose of DOTNET? Dot Net Is a collection of products like C#, ASp.Net, Vb.Net, XML. The purpose of .Net is that we can simply upgrade and degrade our programs whi

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd