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Now that the user's command has been parsed into an array of char*, we can pass this to the OS to execute the command. To execute the command, use the execvp() function from unistd.h. You will pass your command array to this function which will execute the command. Remember that if this function executes properly, it will terminate the current process; so, it should be executed in a child process. The child process can be created with the fork() function which is also in unistd.h. While the child process is executing the command, the parent process should wait for the child to finish executing. This is done by using the waitpid() function which can be found in sys/wait.h. As you are waiting on the child process, you will want to make this call blocking. You can do this by giving the WUNTRACED option to the waitpid() call which is defined in sys/types.h. Remember that if the execvp() function does not complete successfully, the child process will not end. As this will only happen when an error occurs, this would be a good place to print the error message. This can be done easily by calling the perror(NULL) function. Then be sure to end the child process by calling the exit() function. Once the command is done, you should print your prompt on a new line.
Compare memory mapped I/O with I/O mapped I/O. Memory Mapped I/O Scheme: In this scheme there is only one address space. Address space is stated as all possible addresses tha
Perform the following calculations assuming that all numbers are stored in 16-bit registers as 2's complement binary numbers with no overflow provision. Convert each of the numbers
In this stage of the project you are required to create a Design document, the Design document must contain the following: Structure chart Pseudo-code Data Dictionary
What is virtual memory? Virtual memory is a technique that permits the execution of processes that may not be completely in memory. It is the separation of user logical memory
The logic circuit given below, converts a binary code y 1 y 2 y 3 into Ans. Gray code is X1 = Y1, X2 = Y1 XOR Y2 , X3 = Y1 XOR Y2 XOR Y3 For
Q. Displays a format of floating-point number? A floating binary number +1010.001 in a 16-bit register is able to be represented in normalised form (presuming 6 bits for expone
What is data hazard in pipelining? What are the solutions? A data hazard is a situation in which the pipeline is stalled due to the data to be operated on are delayed for some
Why does DMA have priority over the CPU when both request a memory transfer? The data transfer monitored by DMA controller which is called as DMA channel. The CPU is included o
Why should project managers complete hard problems first in an OOSAD project? Ans) The query really holds good in general for each situation in life. It is one of the prin
what is equivalence partition
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