Exchange requirements-, Financial Management

Assignment Help:

Exchange Requirements

To ensure money supply, some central banks require some or all of its foreign exchange receipts (generally from exports) be exchanged for the local currency. The rate that is used to purchase local currency may be market-based or arbitrarily fixed by the bank. This is generally applied in the countries where the currency is non-convertible or partially convertible.

The need for this tool is that the recipient of the foreign currency on conversion to local currency may easily dispose of these funds, may hold the funds with the central bank for some period or may be allowed to use these funds with certain restrictions. In simple words, the means to hold or use the foreign exchange may be otherwise limited.

Under this policy tool, money supply tends to increase when the central bank purchases the foreign currency by issuing/selling the local currency. This increase can be subsequently controlled through various issuances like selling bonds, foreign exchange interventions, etc.

Major Central Banks: Every country or a group of member states, for example European Union, shall have a central bank. Some of the major Central Banks are:

  • The US Federal Reserve
  • The Bank of England
  • The Reserve Bank of India (1935)
  • The Bank of Japan
  • The Deutsche Bundesbank
  • The Bank of Canada
  • The Reserve Bank of Australia
  • The European Central Bank.

 


Related Discussions:- Exchange requirements-

present price of the common stock , Church Inc. is currently enjoying rela...

Church Inc. is currently enjoying relatively high growth because of a surge in the demand for its latest product.  Management expects earnings and dividends to grow at a rate of 25

Expected value application in finance - project evaluation, Project Evaluat...

Project Evaluation The expected value calculations are crucial to project investment decisions. The following example explains the use of probabilities in project evaluation.

Methods of easing cash shortages, Q. Methods of easing cash shortages? ...

Q. Methods of easing cash shortages? There are several techniques which can potentially offset the effects of cash shortages. In the long-term nevertheless the adequacy of cash

Dual currency bonds, In the case of dual currency b...

In the case of dual currency bonds, the interest is paid in one currency, while the principal repayment is made in another currency. Deep Di

Proposed pollution control project -memorandum, Memorandum Memo to: Bla...

Memorandum Memo to: Blackwater plc Main Board. Subject: Proposed Pollution Control Project. From: Lower down the hierarchy. Date: That'll be the day. On purely non-

Show the transaction risk, Q. Show the Transaction risk? This is the ri...

Q. Show the Transaction risk? This is the risk occur on short-term foreign currency transactions that the actual income or cost may be different from the income or cost expecte

What is investment decision, Q. What is Investment Decision ? Investmen...

Q. What is Investment Decision ? Investment Decision: - Investment decision as well known as 'Capital Budgeting' is related to the selection of long-term assets or projects in

Explain risk aversion, What is risk aversion? If common stockholders are ri...

What is risk aversion? If common stockholders are risk averse, how do you explain the fact that they often invest in very risky companies? Risk aversion is the trend to avoid add

What do you understand by swap, Question 1 Swap is an agreement among t...

Question 1 Swap is an agreement among two or more parties to exchange sets of cash flows over a period in future and What do you understand by swap? Describe its features, kind

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd