Exchange in alveoli, Biology

Assignment Help:

Exchange in Alveoli

The blood that enters the lungs from the heart has been routed through body tissue where mitochondria1 respiration has depleted its oxygen content. It thus has a low partial pressure of oxygen (Po2 = about 40 mm Hg). At the same time metabolic activity increases partial pressure of carbon dioxide in body tissue and partial pressure of carbon dioxide of blood entering the alveoli is 45 mm Hg. So compared to partial pressures in atmosphere blood entering lungs from the body tissue has low Po2 and high Pco2. The partial pressure of oxygen in alveoli is high and that of carbon dioxide is low so the gases diffuse only along their partial pressure gradient. The whole process of exchange is depicted in Figure.

74_Exchange in Alveoli.png

Figure: Exchange of respiratory gases in lungs and tissue cells. Numbers represent partial pressures in milli meters of mercury (mm Hg).


Related Discussions:- Exchange in alveoli

Adult circulation and the human fetal circulation, Q. Concerning the mixtur...

Q. Concerning the mixture of arterial with venous blood what is the difference between the adult circulation and the human fetal circulation? In the human fetal circulation the

Embryology in relation to taxonomy, Q. Embryology in relation to taxonomy? ...

Q. Embryology in relation to taxonomy? Embryological information has been used for taxonomic purposes at various levels of classification. You know of a very basic division of

In which organ red blood cells are stored, Surplus red blood cells, require...

Surplus red blood cells, required to meet an emergency, are generally stored in what organ of the human body? Is it the: a) Liver b) Spleen c) pancreas d) Kidneys

Define changes in tract minerals - nutrition during stress, Define Changes ...

Define Changes in Tract Minerals - Nutrition during Stress? Changes in the balance of magnesium, phosphate, zinc and potassium follows alterations in nitrogen balance. Iron and

Determine how nutrition used to prevent dehydration, Determine How Nutritio...

Determine How Nutrition used to Prevent Dehydration? Maintaining optimal hydration status along with sufficient muscle glycogen stores delays the onset of fatigue and enables

Animal and plant cells, Animal and Plant Cells The internal structural ...

Animal and Plant Cells The internal structural organisation and information related with hereditary characters and metabolic pathways are similar in all eucaryotic cells whethe

Dietary management of gastritis, Q. Dietary management of gastritis? Pr...

Q. Dietary management of gastritis? Prompt medical care is successful in the management of an acute attack of gastritis only if it is accompanied by efficient and judicious nut

What is intra oral and extra oral, What is Intra oral and Extra Oral A...

What is Intra oral and Extra Oral A) Intra oral a) Frontal in occlusion b) Left and right occlusion (Using intra oral photography mirror) c) Occlusal view maxillary

Periodic variations in light-diurnal and seasonal, Periodic Variations in L...

Periodic Variations in Light-Diurnal and Seasonal We know that rotation of the earth on its axis accounts for day-to-night variations in the amount of radiations falling at a g

Drawbacks of fats and sweets in diabetics, Drawbacks of Fats and Sweets in ...

Drawbacks of Fats and Sweets in diabetics Diabetics should eat less fats and sweets. Fats found in burger, cheese and butter etc. should especially be avoided. Even when  a pat

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd