Exchange in alveoli, Biology

Assignment Help:

Exchange in Alveoli

The blood that enters the lungs from the heart has been routed through body tissue where mitochondria1 respiration has depleted its oxygen content. It thus has a low partial pressure of oxygen (Po2 = about 40 mm Hg). At the same time metabolic activity increases partial pressure of carbon dioxide in body tissue and partial pressure of carbon dioxide of blood entering the alveoli is 45 mm Hg. So compared to partial pressures in atmosphere blood entering lungs from the body tissue has low Po2 and high Pco2. The partial pressure of oxygen in alveoli is high and that of carbon dioxide is low so the gases diffuse only along their partial pressure gradient. The whole process of exchange is depicted in Figure.

74_Exchange in Alveoli.png

Figure: Exchange of respiratory gases in lungs and tissue cells. Numbers represent partial pressures in milli meters of mercury (mm Hg).


Related Discussions:- Exchange in alveoli

What is shunts in congenital heart surgery, What is shunts in Congenital He...

What is shunts in Congenital Heart Surgery? Shunts : Blalock Shunts are connections between systemic arteries such as a subclavian arteiy with its respective pulmonary arteiy

Viruses, are viruses cellular organisms

are viruses cellular organisms

Immunofluorescence test and its applications, Question 1 Discuss the Follo...

Question 1 Discuss the Following                    a) Immune response                    b) Immunofluorescence test and its applications Question 2 Answer the following ques

Explain the endochondral ossification, Explain the endochondral ossificatio...

Explain the endochondral ossification The second type of osteogenesis is endochondral ossification. This process is different from intramembranous ossification in that it occur

What is atomic constipation, Q. What is Atomic constipation? This type ...

Q. What is Atomic constipation? This type is most common; often it is called the "lazy .bowel". There is a loss of muscle tone causing weak peristalsis, the causes are: a) L

Patterns of ageing and death, Patterns of Ageing and Death Plants and...

Patterns of Ageing and Death Plants and their parts develop continuously from germination until death. The latter part of the developmental process, which leads from maturity

Steps for elongation , a) The elongation level of translation in eukaryo...

a) The elongation level of translation in eukaryotes requires three elongation factors, eEF-IB, eEF-1A and eEF-2, that have similar functions to their prokaryotic counterparts EF-G

Symptoms of enteropathogenic escherichia coli, Symptoms: The E. coli gastro...

Symptoms: The E. coli gastroenteritis syndrome is caused by the ingestion of 10 6 -10 10 viable cells/g that must colonize the small intestine and produce  enterotoxin. The syndr

Define calcium - the macronutrient, Define Calcium - The Macronutrient? ...

Define Calcium - The Macronutrient? Calcium is an important mineral found mainly in bone and teeth. It is widely distributed in food substances such as milk, cheese, egg yolk,

Several types of steam sterilizer, The several types of steam sterilizers t...

The several types of steam sterilizers that are in use. 1. Lab Autoclave 2. Hospital dressing sterilizer 3. Bowl & instrument sterilizer 4. Rapid cooling sterilizer

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd