Example of arrays pointers, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Example of arrays pointers?

General form of declaration of array in Fortran 90 is

type, DIMENSION(bound) [,attr] :: name

E.g. the declaration 

        INTEGER, DIMENSION(5): A

Declare an array A of size 5.

General representation of declaration of array in C is 

type array_name [size]

E.g. declaration A

   int A[10]

Declares an array of size 10.

Fortran 90 allows using particular sections of an array. To access a part of an array you require name of the array followed by two integer values splitted by colon enclosed in parentheses. The integer values symbolize indices of section needed. E.g. a (3:5) denotes to elements 3, 4, 5 of array, a(1:5:2) denotes to elements 1, 3, 5 of the array and b(1:3, 2:4) denotes to elements from rows 1 to 3 and columns 2 to 4.  In C there is just one type of array whose size is determined statically although there are provisions for dynamic allocation of storage by dynamic memory allocation functions such as malloc and calloc functions and pointers. In Fortran 90 there are 3 probable kinds of arrays depending on binding of an array to some amount of storage: Static arrays with fixed size at the time of declaration and can't be changed at the time of execution, Automatic arrays or Semi-dynamic arrays: the size is decided after entering a subroutine and arrays can be created to match the exact size needed however local to a subroutine and Allocatable arrays or Dynamic arrays: the size can be changed at the time of execution.


Related Discussions:- Example of arrays pointers

What is vertical organization and horizontal organization, What is vertical...

What is vertical organization and horizontal organization? Highly encoded schemes that use compact codes to state only a small number of control functions in every microinstruc

Show organisation of clos network, Q. Show Organisation of Clos network? ...

Q. Show Organisation of Clos network? Clos network: This network was designed by Clos (1953).  It's a non-blocking network and offers full connectivity similar to crossbar netw

Telecommunication, name the switching schemes used in a digital exchange. h...

name the switching schemes used in a digital exchange. ho call processing takes place?

Essential features of an algorithm, Necessary features of an algorithm: ...

Necessary features of an algorithm: 1.Input: The algorithm should take zero or more input. 2. Output: The algorithm should generate one or more outputs.  3. Definiteness:

Why echo suppressor is detrimental to full duplex operation, Echo suppresso...

Echo suppressor is detrimental to full duplex operation because? This disables one of the two pairs in a four-wire trunk line while a signal is detected upon another pair.

Describe data structures used during passes of assembler, Describe Data str...

Describe Data structures used during passes of assembler and their use. During passes of assembler, the Data structures define as: Pass 1 data base Input source pro

Give the difference b/w multiprogramming and multiprocessing, Give the diff...

Give the difference between multiprogramming and multiprocessing. A multiprocessing system is a computer hardware configuration which contains more than one independent proc

Truth tables, Any function can be expressed in a truth table.A truth table ...

Any function can be expressed in a truth table.A truth table lists all possible combinations ofinputs and gives the output produced in eachcase.Truth tables must include all combin

Running time - metrics for performance evaluation, Running Time - Metrics f...

Running Time - Metrics for performance evaluation: Running time is amount of time consumed in execution of an algorithm for a provided input on N-processor based parallel comp

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd