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We will explain here an example database application having COLLEGE database and use it in showing several E-R modelling concepts.
College database remains track of faculty, Students, Departments and Courses organised by several departments. Following is the explanation of COLLEGE database:
College have several departments like Department of Hindi, Department of English, and Department of Computer Science etc. Every department is assigned a unique id and name. Some faculty members are also appointed to each department and one of them works as head of the department (HOD).
There are several courses conducted by every department. Each course is assigned a unique id, name and duration.
What do you mean through integrity constraints? Integrity Constraints -An integrity constraint is a condition specified on a database schema and restricts the data in which
What is a data dictionary? A data dictionary is a data structure which keeps Meta data about the structure of the database i.e. the schema of the database.
Before defines the second type of integrity constraint, viz., Entity Integrity, we should be well-known with the concept of NULL. Mostly, NULL is intended as a basis for dealing
construct a b-tree for the following set of key values 2,3,5,7,11,17,19,23,29,31.assume that the tree is initial empty and the values are added in ascending order
how to data store?
Define Atom of domain relational calculus An atom has the outline 1 , x 2 , ... , x n > -> r , in which r stands for a relation on n attributes and x 1 , x 2 , ... , x n ar
What is the difference between a key and a superkey? Key - A key a single attribute or a combination of two or more attributes of an entity set which is used to identify one
Association as a cache This association must be updated when any new element is added to it, but testing for overlap using association is more efficient. Figure:
Consider the following relational schema: Doctor(DName,Reg_no) Patient(Pname, Disease) Assigned_To (Pname,Dname) Give expression in both Tuple calculus and Domain calculus for
QUESTION (a)(i) Define the term database. (ii) How is it different from a database management system? (b) What is the difference between an entity and an attribute? (c
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