Evolution of hedge funds, Financial Management

Assignment Help:

Evolution of Hedge Funds:

The establishment of the first Hedge Fund in the United States in the year 1949 by Alfred W. Jones marked the evolution of Hedge Fund industry. It was setup as a general partnership to avoid regulatory tussle from the SEC and later converted into limited partnership. Jones strategy consisted of long and short strategy in order to Hedge market risk, such that it facilitated taking a long position in the undervalued stocks and a short position in the overvalued stocks. Thereby, Jones shifted most of his exposure from market timing to stock picking. In 1966, an article published in the fortune magazine showed the retunes generated by Jones' fund which shocked the whole investment community. The fund significantly outperformed other traditional investment vehicles after paying performance related incentive fee. During the 10-year period from 1955-1965, Jones' Fund returned 670 percent compared to the Dreyfus Fund, which only returned 358 percent and other top mutual Funds. This led to a rush for setting up a large number of Hedge Funds.

Since then, the Hedge Fund industry has gone through many periods of rapid growth (1966-68, late 1980s, and early 1990s) and contraction (1969-70 and 1973-74). Most of the early Hedge Funds perished in the stock market crash of 1969 and early 1970s due to heavy losses as they followed only long strategy in the ageing bull market. Industry slowly recovered from the crash and the popularity of Hedge Funds came into limelight. A review article that published in Institutional Investor listed out impressive returns given by the Julian Robertson's Tiger Fund against Standard and Poor's (S&P) 500. Her investment approach was purely consisted of market directional bets with no hedging policy. The Fund had delivered a compounded return of 43 percent in the first six years of inception compared to the S & P 500's 18.7 percent compounded return for the same period.

 


Related Discussions:- Evolution of hedge funds

Business venture, Project Plan for my new business venture is attached) ...

Project Plan for my new business venture is attached) 1.     Your task is to take a look at every of the operational areas of the intended business, and verify  what financial i

Partnership, Par tnership A legally authorized business form in wh...

Par tnership A legally authorized business form in which two or more partners are co-owners, sharing profits, losses, and liabilities related with the business they own.

What is a hedge fund, Q.What is a Hedge Fund? A Hedge Fund is a fund es...

Q.What is a Hedge Fund? A Hedge Fund is a fund established by one or else several partners with net worth of at least $1 million (although this maybe falling). It uses long as

Computation of the cost of capital, Q. Computation of the cost of capital? ...

Q. Computation of the cost of capital? Computation of overall cost of capital of the firm invoices Cost of debts: debt may be issued at par , at premium or discount it may

Deefine market price of a bond be influenced, If all other things held cons...

If all other things held constant, how would the market price of a bond be influenced if coupon interest payments were made semiannually in place of annually? Several bonds iss

What is a security?, What is a security? The Securities are claims on f...

What is a security? The Securities are claims on financial assets.  They can be explained as "claim checks" that give their owners the right to obtain funds in the future.  Sec

Between entries for routine business transactions, Ivan is making several e...

Ivan is making several entries into the general journal at the restaurant where he serves as an accountant. The main difference between entries for routine business transactions an

Issuance of securities, Issuance of securities  : Security issues by co...

Issuance of securities  : Security issues by companies are a novel and common way of raising funds that in turn help realize their growth aspirations. It is therefore necessary

The rise of derivative market, The Rise of Derivative Market: In the 1...

The Rise of Derivative Market: In the 1980s, the process of liberalization and deregulation of the financial markets gained momentum when the British and American leadership l

Advanced financial management, QUESTION 1 [25 marks] Xelo Ltd, whose curren...

QUESTION 1 [25 marks] Xelo Ltd, whose current sales consist of fixed operating costs of R140 000 and variable operating costs equal to 22% of sales, has made the following two sale

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd