Evolution of hedge funds, Financial Management

Assignment Help:

Evolution of Hedge Funds:

The establishment of the first Hedge Fund in the United States in the year 1949 by Alfred W. Jones marked the evolution of Hedge Fund industry. It was setup as a general partnership to avoid regulatory tussle from the SEC and later converted into limited partnership. Jones strategy consisted of long and short strategy in order to Hedge market risk, such that it facilitated taking a long position in the undervalued stocks and a short position in the overvalued stocks. Thereby, Jones shifted most of his exposure from market timing to stock picking. In 1966, an article published in the fortune magazine showed the retunes generated by Jones' fund which shocked the whole investment community. The fund significantly outperformed other traditional investment vehicles after paying performance related incentive fee. During the 10-year period from 1955-1965, Jones' Fund returned 670 percent compared to the Dreyfus Fund, which only returned 358 percent and other top mutual Funds. This led to a rush for setting up a large number of Hedge Funds.

Since then, the Hedge Fund industry has gone through many periods of rapid growth (1966-68, late 1980s, and early 1990s) and contraction (1969-70 and 1973-74). Most of the early Hedge Funds perished in the stock market crash of 1969 and early 1970s due to heavy losses as they followed only long strategy in the ageing bull market. Industry slowly recovered from the crash and the popularity of Hedge Funds came into limelight. A review article that published in Institutional Investor listed out impressive returns given by the Julian Robertson's Tiger Fund against Standard and Poor's (S&P) 500. Her investment approach was purely consisted of market directional bets with no hedging policy. The Fund had delivered a compounded return of 43 percent in the first six years of inception compared to the S & P 500's 18.7 percent compounded return for the same period.

 


Related Discussions:- Evolution of hedge funds

Explain terminal value calculation at end of forecast period, Explain the t...

Explain the terminal value calculation at the end of the forecast period.  Why is it necessary? The organization whose business operation is being valued is not supposed to sudde

Report on acquiring the turbine machine in leaminger plc, REPORT To: T...

REPORT To: The Directors of Leaminger plc From: A business advisor Date: December 2002 Subject: Acquiring the turbine machine Introduction In financial

Question, You deposit $500 today in a savings account that pays 3.5% intere...

You deposit $500 today in a savings account that pays 3.5% interest, compounded annually. How much will your account be worth at the end of 25 years?

Short terms working capital, Q. Short terms working capital? 1) Indige...

Q. Short terms working capital? 1) Indigenous bankers: private money leased and other country banking used to be the only source of finance prior to the establishment of the

Operating cycle, make an cash conversion cycle of cabbages

make an cash conversion cycle of cabbages

Calculate the projects payback period, Project Z has a cost of $ 50,000.00,...

Project Z has a cost of $ 50,000.00, its expected net cash flows are $11,000 per year for 8 years, and its cost of capital is 12 % (Hint: begin by constructing a time line). Ins

Genital and reproductive function, Genital and Reproductive Function: ...

Genital and Reproductive Function: J.Y. is a 43-year-old woman who has detected a lump in the upper outer quadrant of her left breast while performing her monthly self-breast

Interlinkage in the financial markets, Interlinkage in the Financial Market...

Interlinkage in the Financial Markets - Common Features The interlinkage present in the financial markets is essentially due to the fact that all these markets are in the proce

External financing with same cost of capital, External Financing with Same ...

External Financing with Same Cost of Capital and Same Proportions as Existing: If a firm raises new capital funds in the same proportion as at present and at the same specific cos

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd