Evolution of culture, Biology

Assignment Help:

A general agreerncnt anlong nll the human evolutionists who may have a very radical philosophical hackground and convictions is that man is the result of an extraordinary evolutionary process. Whereas evidence is available from fossil remains of our ancestors and relatives for the comparative morphology and even anatomy to structure a biological classification, fossil forms do not record the behavioural aspects of man. Essentially the artifacts or the environment in which the fossils were found have to be examined judiciously to draw inferences, relating to the behaviour and cultural aspects. For instance, aggressiveness is a behaviour pattern but this behaviour pattern cannot be fossilised. On the other band, the environment in which the sharp fossile tool, and the fossils of big animals killed by game hunting speak volumes of the aggressive behaviour of the men of the times. The uniqueness of man can be attributed to the instinctive culture that he has evolved. Culture is sum total of a store of information and behaviour patterns. This is inherited by one generation from the other by instruction and learning and by examples and imitation. In other words, although the culture by itself may not be controlled by genes, the capacity tc acquire it is determined genetically. As we discussed in our earlier section, the symbol systems should have played a significant role in the transmission of cultures. Because of this difference that the culture is not transmitted by genes, it is called "superorganic". This notion is not necessarily true. After all it is only the possessors of the human genotype who can acquire, transmit, innovate or transmute culture. In other words, human genotypes are indispensible for culture although the genotypes themselves do not decide which one of the variants of the existing cultures they will acquire. It amounts to saying that there are no genes for Hindu, Islamic, Sikh, American, Chinese or European cultures. The acquiring of a particular culture depends on the environment in which a child is brought up. The same argument can be extended to the concept of the learning and using of a language. Such acts although are decided by genes, the genes do not decide which particular language will be learnt.


Related Discussions:- Evolution of culture

What is density-dependent and density-independent factors, What is Density-...

What is Density-dependent and density-independent Factors? Density-dependent : Ecologists identify population-regulating mechanisms whose functioning is related to density a

Industrial processes that use bacteria, Q. What are few industrial processe...

Q. What are few industrial processes that use bacteria? Bacteria are used by industry in different ways. There are vaccines made of antigens present in bacteria or of attenuate

Is fecundation in mammals internal or external, Is fecundation in mammals i...

Is fecundation in mammals internal or external? Fecundation in mammals is internal, with copulation. In the contemporary world human technology is able to endorse artificial e

Which glands is affected by the hormones, Which pair of glands is affected ...

Which pair of glands is affected by the hormones from the posterior pituitary? A) thyroid, ovaries B) adrenal cortex, liver C) testes, mammary glands D) kidneys, uterus

Explain adverse effects of fosamprenavir calcium, Explain adverse effects o...

Explain adverse effects of fosamprenavir calcium   Adverse effects are similar to those with amprenavir, but in clinical studies the incidence of nausea, vomiting and severe ra

Why is the amazon rainforest under risk of desertification, Despite having ...

Despite having a great biodiversity why is the Amazon Rainforest under risk of desertification? The natural soil of the Amazon Rainforest is not very fertile but it is enriched

Explain culture characteristics of molds, Q. Explain Culture Characteristic...

Q. Explain Culture Characteristics of Molds? The gross appearance of a mold growing on a food often is sufficient to indicate its class or order. Some molds are loose and fluff

Define integrity of epithelial tissues, Define Integrity of Epithelial Tiss...

Define Integrity of Epithelial Tissues? Vitamin A is essential for the integrity of the mucous-secreting cells. In fact vitamin A maintains the health of epithelial cells that

Why is pattern baldness more common in men than in women, Why is pattern ba...

Why is pattern baldness more common in men than in women? Pattern baldness is handled by the allele B. Testosterone interacts with the heterozygous genotype (BB′) to make baldn

01.03 New Technology , What is the best microscope to get a detailed view o...

What is the best microscope to get a detailed view of the parts inside of a preserved plant cell? Transmission electron microscope Scanning electron microscope Compound li

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd