Evolution of culture, Biology

Assignment Help:

A general agreerncnt anlong nll the human evolutionists who may have a very radical philosophical hackground and convictions is that man is the result of an extraordinary evolutionary process. Whereas evidence is available from fossil remains of our ancestors and relatives for the comparative morphology and even anatomy to structure a biological classification, fossil forms do not record the behavioural aspects of man. Essentially the artifacts or the environment in which the fossils were found have to be examined judiciously to draw inferences, relating to the behaviour and cultural aspects. For instance, aggressiveness is a behaviour pattern but this behaviour pattern cannot be fossilised. On the other band, the environment in which the sharp fossile tool, and the fossils of big animals killed by game hunting speak volumes of the aggressive behaviour of the men of the times. The uniqueness of man can be attributed to the instinctive culture that he has evolved. Culture is sum total of a store of information and behaviour patterns. This is inherited by one generation from the other by instruction and learning and by examples and imitation. In other words, although the culture by itself may not be controlled by genes, the capacity tc acquire it is determined genetically. As we discussed in our earlier section, the symbol systems should have played a significant role in the transmission of cultures. Because of this difference that the culture is not transmitted by genes, it is called "superorganic". This notion is not necessarily true. After all it is only the possessors of the human genotype who can acquire, transmit, innovate or transmute culture. In other words, human genotypes are indispensible for culture although the genotypes themselves do not decide which one of the variants of the existing cultures they will acquire. It amounts to saying that there are no genes for Hindu, Islamic, Sikh, American, Chinese or European cultures. The acquiring of a particular culture depends on the environment in which a child is brought up. The same argument can be extended to the concept of the learning and using of a language. Such acts although are decided by genes, the genes do not decide which particular language will be learnt.


Related Discussions:- Evolution of culture

Cell theory, what year did virchow state where a cell exists there must hav...

what year did virchow state where a cell exists there must have been a pre-existing cell

Prevention and cure of botulism involves, Q. Prevention and cure of botulis...

Q. Prevention and cure of botulism involves? The prevention and cure of botulism involves: 1. Strict adherence to safe food-processing practices by the food industry 2.

Endosperm, 1. What are the examples of helobial endosperm

1. What are the examples of helobial endosperm

Important for core body temperature, Why is it important for core body temp...

Why is it important for core body temperature to stay more constant than skin temperature?

Explain the direct microscopic counts (dmc), Explain the Direct Microscopic...

Explain the Direct Microscopic Counts (DMC) The process includes making a smear of food sample on a microscope slide followed by staining with an appropriate dye and viewing an

Formation of aqueous humour, Formation of Aqueous  Humour It  is  unive...

Formation of Aqueous  Humour It  is  universally accepted that the aqueous  is  produced  by  the  ciliary processes. Although a great deal of  research has been done on the fo

What are alternative medicines, Question 1: Differentiate between Tradi...

Question 1: Differentiate between Traditional, complementary and alternative medicines. Cite examples for each type. Definition of Traditional, alternative medicines and

Explain ketogenic diet, Explan Ketogenic diet Ketogenic diet:   It is ...

Explan Ketogenic diet Ketogenic diet:   It is occasionally used to facilitate the control of epilepsy. Here, the patient  is  initially  fasted  for  48 hours and thereafter,

Define effect of protein deficiency during pregnancy period, Define effect ...

Define effect of Protein deficiency during pregnancy period? The effects of protein deficiency during pregnancy are difficult to separate from the effects of caloric deficit, s

What is vernalisation, What is vernalisation? How is the process of vern...

What is vernalisation? How is the process of vernalisation benefits to plants?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd