Evolution of culture, Biology

Assignment Help:

A general agreerncnt anlong nll the human evolutionists who may have a very radical philosophical hackground and convictions is that man is the result of an extraordinary evolutionary process. Whereas evidence is available from fossil remains of our ancestors and relatives for the comparative morphology and even anatomy to structure a biological classification, fossil forms do not record the behavioural aspects of man. Essentially the artifacts or the environment in which the fossils were found have to be examined judiciously to draw inferences, relating to the behaviour and cultural aspects. For instance, aggressiveness is a behaviour pattern but this behaviour pattern cannot be fossilised. On the other band, the environment in which the sharp fossile tool, and the fossils of big animals killed by game hunting speak volumes of the aggressive behaviour of the men of the times. The uniqueness of man can be attributed to the instinctive culture that he has evolved. Culture is sum total of a store of information and behaviour patterns. This is inherited by one generation from the other by instruction and learning and by examples and imitation. In other words, although the culture by itself may not be controlled by genes, the capacity tc acquire it is determined genetically. As we discussed in our earlier section, the symbol systems should have played a significant role in the transmission of cultures. Because of this difference that the culture is not transmitted by genes, it is called "superorganic". This notion is not necessarily true. After all it is only the possessors of the human genotype who can acquire, transmit, innovate or transmute culture. In other words, human genotypes are indispensible for culture although the genotypes themselves do not decide which one of the variants of the existing cultures they will acquire. It amounts to saying that there are no genes for Hindu, Islamic, Sikh, American, Chinese or European cultures. The acquiring of a particular culture depends on the environment in which a child is brought up. The same argument can be extended to the concept of the learning and using of a language. Such acts although are decided by genes, the genes do not decide which particular language will be learnt.


Related Discussions:- Evolution of culture

What is the most likely genotype of p1, In cats, curled ears (Cu) results f...

In cats, curled ears (Cu) results from an allele that is dominant over an allele for normal ears (cu). Black colour results from an independently assorting allele (G) that is domin

Explain the properties locust bean gum, Explain the Properties Locust bean ...

Explain the Properties Locust bean gum Locust bean gum is slightly soluble in room temperature water and must be heated to 75 to 85 o C for complete hydration and viscosity dev

Pericardium, The heart is enclosed in a membranous sac called the pericardi...

The heart is enclosed in a membranous sac called the pericardium. It has two layers- the fibrous pericardium which is the outer layer and the serous pericardium that lies inside th

Define type of instruments used in spectral techniques, Define Type of Inst...

Define Type of Instruments used in Spectral Techniques? A wide range of instruments are available, possessing a combination of features but there is no rigid classification of

Sutures are also classified by thread diameter, Sutures are also classified...

Sutures are also classified by thread diameter: Thread materials range in diameter from 1 to 10 with the higher number corresponding to the thinner, more delicate thread. In

Alpha helix and the beta-sheet protein, What is the difference between the ...

What is the difference between the alpha helix and the beta-sheet protein conformations? Ans) Alpha helix and beta-sheet conformations are the two major types of secondary struc

Describe the two kind of fermentation, Q. What are the two kind of fermenta...

Q. What are the two kind of fermentation? What are their complete chemical equations? The two major types of fermentation are alcoholic fermentation and lactic fermentation.

What does ecological niche of an organism represent, What does ecological n...

What does ecological niche of an organism represent? Mention the scientific term used for modified form of reproduction in which seeds are produced without fusion of gametes.

Cranium, need images of cranium

need images of cranium

Is diabetes causes the cardiovascular disease, Q. Is Diabetes causes the ca...

Q. Is Diabetes causes the cardiovascular disease? Diabetes: Sustained hyperglycemia is associated with tissue damage and cardio- myopathies. You shall study about diabetes and

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd