Evolution of culture, Biology

Assignment Help:

A general agreerncnt anlong nll the human evolutionists who may have a very radical philosophical hackground and convictions is that man is the result of an extraordinary evolutionary process. Whereas evidence is available from fossil remains of our ancestors and relatives for the comparative morphology and even anatomy to structure a biological classification, fossil forms do not record the behavioural aspects of man. Essentially the artifacts or the environment in which the fossils were found have to be examined judiciously to draw inferences, relating to the behaviour and cultural aspects. For instance, aggressiveness is a behaviour pattern but this behaviour pattern cannot be fossilised. On the other band, the environment in which the sharp fossile tool, and the fossils of big animals killed by game hunting speak volumes of the aggressive behaviour of the men of the times. The uniqueness of man can be attributed to the instinctive culture that he has evolved. Culture is sum total of a store of information and behaviour patterns. This is inherited by one generation from the other by instruction and learning and by examples and imitation. In other words, although the culture by itself may not be controlled by genes, the capacity tc acquire it is determined genetically. As we discussed in our earlier section, the symbol systems should have played a significant role in the transmission of cultures. Because of this difference that the culture is not transmitted by genes, it is called "superorganic". This notion is not necessarily true. After all it is only the possessors of the human genotype who can acquire, transmit, innovate or transmute culture. In other words, human genotypes are indispensible for culture although the genotypes themselves do not decide which one of the variants of the existing cultures they will acquire. It amounts to saying that there are no genes for Hindu, Islamic, Sikh, American, Chinese or European cultures. The acquiring of a particular culture depends on the environment in which a child is brought up. The same argument can be extended to the concept of the learning and using of a language. Such acts although are decided by genes, the genes do not decide which particular language will be learnt.


Related Discussions:- Evolution of culture

Which is better-scrubbing the instruments or ultrasonic bath, Q. Which is b...

Q. Which is better-scrubbing the instruments or ultrasonic bath to clean the instruments? Ultrasonic bath to clean the instruments is better than hand scrubbing the instruments

What are the differentiations of the cell membrane, Q. What are the differe...

Q. What are the differentiations of the cell membrane? In some kind of cells, the cell membrane presents differentiations that are necessary for the specific functions of the c

Discuss in detail about the close head injuries, Discuss in detail about th...

Discuss in detail about the Close Head Injuries Closed-head injuries result from a blow to the head, which can subject the brain to a variety of mechanical forces: Damag

Disorders of pituitary function, Disorders of Pituitary Function: The ...

Disorders of Pituitary Function: The disorders of pituitary function result  in following conditions.  Hypopituitarism : Growth Hormone  (GH) Deficiency Hypopituitarism is

What do you understand by compound eye, What do you understand by Compound ...

What do you understand by Compound eye? The characteristic eye of the Arthropoda. It comprise many ommatidia, the basic optical unit of compund eye, grouped together to form th

Explain about the bulimia nervosa, Explain about the Bulimia Nervosa? B...

Explain about the Bulimia Nervosa? Bulimia Nervosa, as you may recall studying earlier, is a disorder characterized by episodes of binge eating or very rapid intake of large am

Water demands vary among communities, a)  Water demands vary among communit...

a)  Water demands vary among communities. Discuss some of the factors affecting water uses.  b)  A coastal town has a resident population of 8000 people during the winter months

Define isolated soybean proteins in infant formulas, Define isolated soybea...

Define isolated soybean proteins in Infant formulas? Infant formulas, where milk solids have been replaced by soy products, are well established commercial products. ISP is the

How can bacteria produce human insulin, How can bacteria produce human insu...

How can bacteria produce human insulin on an industrial scale? What are the other forms of insulin made available by the pharmaceutical industry? Bacteria do not naturally synt

Give three examples of cell structures, Give three examples of cell structu...

Give three examples of cell structures which contain structural proteins. What is the other type of protein in a cell? (a) Cytoplasm, the cell membrane, memb

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd