Ethylene - plant hormones, Biology

Assignment Help:

Ethylene - Plant Hormones

Amongst hormones in both plant and animal kingdoms, ethylene, a gaseous hydrocarbon, is unique. Despite its chemical simplicity, it is a potent growth regulator. Even twenty years ago, there was a dispute whether this gas, which had been shown to have a range of multiple effects on plant tissues could be properly called a hormone. Ethylene can be smelt in ripening fruits, as it is involved in the ripening process.

Ethylene gas hastens fruit ripening, and as fruit ripens, it produces even more ethylene gas. It is production of ethylene gas by overripe fruits that explains why one rotten apple can spoil the whole basket. Stimulation of fruit ripening by ethylene has been commercially exploited by shipping tomatoes, bananas, oranges, mangoes and many other fruits when green, in ventilated crates (to prevent accumulation of ethylene) and then gased with ethylene before distributing to consumer. Ethylene may also help in determining sex in certain flowers. Along with gibberellin ethylene controls the ratio of male to female flowers. Ethylene treatment ensures higher ratio of female flowers in some monoecious plants such as cucumber. Therefore, ethylene is widely used in green houses to increase the yield of cucumber by inducing the production of female flowers. Silver nitrate is an antagonist of ethylene. It induces the formation of male flowers.


Related Discussions:- Ethylene - plant hormones

Morphological changes, Morphological changes Regressive changes -Thes...

Morphological changes Regressive changes -These changes include the gradual reduction and ultimate disappearance of all those larval structures or organs that become redundan

Explain lipoprotein excess, Explain Lipoprotein (Lp(a) Excess ? While c...

Explain Lipoprotein (Lp(a) Excess ? While cholesterol and triglycerides are important lipid risk factors, another lipoprotein factor called Lipoprotein (a) is thought to play a

Explain the applications of vitamin B12, Explain the Applications of vitami...

Explain the Applications of vitamin B 12 Cyanocobalamin is used in the preparation of liquid and dry drug formulations of all kinds. In the animal feed industry, usually co

Solution of ampicillin, How much ampicillin (sodium sal, mw=371.40) would y...

How much ampicillin (sodium sal, mw=371.40) would you dissolve in 400 mL of water to make 80 mg/ml solution of ampicillin?

Meaning of cellular secretion, Cell secretion is the elimination to the ext...

Cell secretion is the elimination to the exterior of substances formed by the cell (for example, hormones, mucous, sweat, etc.)

Destruction of microorganisms, Q. Destruction of microorganisms? Ans. ...

Q. Destruction of microorganisms? Ans. Destruction or control of growth of microorganisms is the basis of food preservation. To 'preserve' actually means fro keep safe, r

Differences between ecosystems, Some ecosystems possess relatively large nu...

Some ecosystems possess relatively large number of species as compared to others. This is particularly true of tropical forests which exhibit a very rich-biodiversity. For example,

Some species of plant are strongly adapted to pollination, Some species of ...

Some species of plant are strongly adapted to pollination by certain insects.   Characteristics which are regarded as adaptations to pollination by bees are: ( a) white o

Why are the tropical forests also known as stratified forest, Why are the t...

Why are the tropical forests also known as stratified forests? In the tropical forests tall trees of several species have their crowns forming a superior layer under which dive

Animal diversity, what are the theories of animal classification

what are the theories of animal classification

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd